Rosebud County, Montana: hazard risk

FEMA rates Rosebud County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 49.7 of 100, higher than 49% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 832 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Rosebud County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
WildfireRelatively Moderate95.0$1.9M
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate84.8$147K
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate78.5$1.8M
LandslideRelatively Low67.1$2K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low56.5$4.4M
LightningRelatively Low54.5$150K
HailRelatively Low44.0$114K
DroughtRelatively Low33.6$20K
Strong WindRelatively Low17.6$83K
Heat WaveVery Low31.8$82K
EarthquakeVery Low29.7$40K
Ice StormVery Low10.3$3K
TornadoVery Low10.1$36K
AvalancheVery Low2.3$0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Hail3330$52K25th of 562631st of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind2180$66K32nd of 562737th of 3,080
Winter storms1305–53rd of 562705th of 3,077
High wind and dust storms870–53rd of 562092nd of 3,080
Floods280$471K40th of 562939th of 3,080
Wildfires120$683K25th of 56929th of 2,972
Tornadoes90–34th of 562875th of 3,080
Heavy rain30–52nd of 562328th of 3,080
Drought20–27th of 562486th of 3,063
Extreme cold20–51st of 562859th of 3,076
Lightning20$18K19th of 562374th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Rosebud County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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