Salem County, New Jersey: hazard risk

FEMA rates Salem County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 76.5 of 100, higher than 76% of rated U.S. counties); 3 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by coastal flooding, strong wind, ice storm. Its storm record holds 887 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Salem County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Coastal FloodingVery High95.8$14M
Strong WindRelatively High92.1$2.6M
Ice StormRelatively High88.3$870K
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate83.7$279K
DroughtRelatively Moderate79.4$989K
EarthquakeRelatively Low79.6$1.8M
HurricaneRelatively Low76.8$1.4M
Heat WaveRelatively Low76.5$1.4M
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low69.8$14M
WildfireRelatively Low68.1$168K
LightningRelatively Low45.5$220K
HailRelatively Low44.2$232K
Cold WaveRelatively Low42.7$803K
TornadoRelatively Low35.1$751K
LandslideVery Low20.5$136

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Winter storms1900$5.9M13th of 2080th of 3,077
Severe thunderstorm wind1622$1.5M15th of 20482nd of 3,080
High wind and dust storms1280$14M10th of 2037th of 3,080
Heat860–7th of 2041st of 3,076
Floods802$50M15th of 20180th of 3,080
Heavy rain470–7th of 2035th of 3,080
Drought400–7th of 20184th of 3,063
Extreme cold290–8th of 20204th of 3,076
Rip currents and high surf250–7th of 2025th of 2,080
Hail240$7.2M20th of 202517th of 3,080
Hurricanes and tropical storms230$656K5th of 2069th of 1,849
Lightning70$152K19th of 20343rd of 3,080
Tornadoes40$3.7M19th of 202336th of 3,080
Wildfires40–14th of 20242nd of 2,972

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Salem County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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