Santa Fe County, New Mexico: hazard risk

FEMA rates Santa Fe County's overall risk Relatively Moderate (score 86.0 of 100, higher than 85% of rated U.S. counties); 3 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by wildfire, winter weather, lightning. Its storm record holds 2,498 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Santa Fe County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
WildfireRelatively High98.2$13M
Winter WeatherRelatively High94.1$500K
LightningRelatively High94.0$1.3M
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate88.4$27M
DroughtRelatively Moderate86.1$1.1M
EarthquakeRelatively Low89.5$4.1M
HailRelatively Low67.6$415K
LandslideRelatively Low66.4$4K
Heat WaveRelatively Low53.0$355K
Cold WaveRelatively Low48.3$734K
Strong WindRelatively Low25.8$203K
AvalancheVery Low26.8$64
TornadoVery Low24.5$288K
Ice StormVery Low18.7$12K
Volcanic ActivityNo Rating0.0$0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Drought8070–6th of 33515th of 3,063
Winter storms69215$5.2M2nd of 33929th of 3,077
High wind and dust storms5880$2.7M4th of 33178th of 3,080
Hail1490$1.5M12th of 332549th of 3,080
Floods995$5.1M3rd of 331695th of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind570$2.5M9th of 332716th of 3,080
Tornadoes270$2.7M6th of 332337th of 3,080
Wildfires230$29M4th of 33260th of 2,972
Extreme cold200$63K4th of 332381st of 3,076
Heat130–5th of 332180th of 3,076
Lightning112$165K3rd of 331121st of 3,080
Heavy rain10–20th of 332339th of 3,080
Landslides and avalanches10–8th of 33406th of 2,278

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Santa Fe County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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