Shelby County, Iowa: hazard risk

FEMA rates Shelby County's overall risk Very Low (score 22.8 of 100, higher than 22% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 590 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Shelby County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
DroughtRelatively Moderate78.8$1.4M
HailRelatively Moderate78.5$1.3M
LandslideRelatively Low71.2$11K
TornadoRelatively Low63.2$3.2M
Cold WaveRelatively Low54.3$1.8M
Strong WindRelatively Low42.2$698K
Ice StormRelatively Low41.1$89K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low30.8$49K
Heat WaveVery Low36.2$301K
WildfireVery Low21.1$13K
Riverine FloodingVery Low19.5$3.8M
LightningVery Low8.9$46K
EarthquakeVery Low7.7$12K
HurricaneNo Rating0.0$0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Hail1340$231K41st of 99920th of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind1300$2.1M75th of 991912th of 3,080
Winter storms1200$15M61st of 99986th of 3,077
Extreme cold550$5.9M5th of 99199th of 3,076
High wind and dust storms520$1.6M21st of 99533rd of 3,080
Tornadoes300$18M63rd of 99918th of 3,080
Heat240$177K13th of 99623rd of 3,076
Floods200$2.5M99th of 992061st of 3,080
Drought190$130M80th of 991415th of 3,063
Heavy rain10–96th of 992014th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Shelby County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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