Shelby County, Texas: hazard risk

FEMA rates Shelby County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 55.7 of 100, higher than 55% of rated U.S. counties); 1 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by strong wind. Its storm record holds 665 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Shelby County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Strong WindRelatively High92.7$1.7M
HurricaneRelatively Moderate83.2$2.1M
Ice StormRelatively Moderate79.5$271K
TornadoRelatively Moderate75.1$2.2M
DroughtRelatively Moderate66.8$298K
LightningRelatively Moderate63.4$266K
Heat WaveRelatively Low76.8$885K
WildfireRelatively Low70.5$125K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low56.4$56K
Cold WaveRelatively Low53.0$741K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low45.1$4.0M
HailRelatively Low43.9$145K
LandslideVery Low53.0$1K
EarthquakeVery Low48.0$172K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2240$15M39th of 2541392nd of 3,080
Hail1670$10K112th of 2541077th of 3,080
Heat840–23rd of 254271st of 3,076
Floods551$109K102nd of 2541530th of 3,080
Drought460–175th of 254801st of 3,063
Tornadoes453$22M80th of 254898th of 3,080
Winter storms250$33K122nd of 2542508th of 3,077
Lightning100$511K26th of 254717th of 3,080
Extreme cold60$102K107th of 2542021st of 3,076
Hurricanes and tropical storms20$548K55th of 254870th of 1,849
Heavy rain10–131st of 2542150th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Shelby County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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