Wilkes County, North Carolina: hazard risk

FEMA rates Wilkes County's overall risk Relatively Moderate (score 82.6 of 100, higher than 82% of rated U.S. counties); 1 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by ice storm. Its storm record holds 794 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Wilkes County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Ice StormRelatively High93.1$868K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate89.7$25M
Strong WindRelatively Moderate78.5$831K
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate73.4$1.7M
TornadoRelatively Moderate72.5$1.9M
LightningRelatively Moderate69.3$328K
LandslideRelatively Low75.8$7K
HurricaneRelatively Low75.4$710K
EarthquakeRelatively Low73.9$716K
DroughtRelatively Low63.8$246K
HailRelatively Low53.5$207K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low45.6$38K
WildfireVery Low52.7$37K
Heat WaveVery Low28.0$81K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind3822$2.4M50th of 100877th of 3,080
Hail1390$103K54th of 1001240th of 3,080
Floods850$9.2M51st of 1001160th of 3,080
Winter storms531$1.2M81st of 1001951st of 3,077
High wind and dust storms451$2.0M29th of 100711th of 3,080
Drought290$12M39th of 1001163rd of 3,063
Lightning180$1.1M32nd of 100369th of 3,080
Heavy rain170–20th of 100577th of 3,080
Tornadoes120$5.9M80th of 1002240th of 3,080
Extreme cold110$2.6M41st of 1001530th of 3,076
Landslides and avalanches20$2K16th of 100231st of 2,278
Hurricanes and tropical storms10$6K99th of 100982nd of 1,849

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Wilkes County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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