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Virginia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Bland County, VA

4 FEMA disaster declarations (2024–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Tropical Storm.

4
FEMA declarations
2
Major disasters
13
NRI risk · Very Low
Tropical Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Bland County ranks safer than 13% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 57% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Very Low, based on 4 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2024, most often tropical storm, 4% above the national county average of 4.

Safer than 13%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
4
FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
2
tropical storm declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.

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How does Bland County compare?

Bland County vs. every U.S. county

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

4 Top 43% higher than 57% of 2,791 counties

This county 0 30 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25

Bland County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Virginia county average

0/100100/100Virginia avg33/10013/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Virginia county average

How disaster-prone is Bland County?

Declaration frequency

Bland County, Virginia has recorded 4 FEMA disaster declarations between 2024 and 2026, of which 2 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 2.0 declarations per year across a 2-year record, or roughly 81% above the Virginia county average of 2.2 and 4% above the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Tropical Storm, with 2 of 4 declarations falling under this category.

FEMA National Risk Index

FEMA's National Risk Index places this county in the low end of the national distribution, composite score 13.0/100 (Very Low). Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $5.0M in annualized losses). Two modifiers shape how that exposure becomes real-world harm here: social vulnerability (Relatively Moderate) and community resilience (Very Low). Even the county's top-rated hazard, Landslide, only reaches Relatively Low on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here.

Flood exposure & the bottom line

Taken together, Bland County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Low

vs. Virginia Avg

+81%

State avg: 2.2

vs. National Avg

+4%

National avg: 3.8

Avg Per Year

2.0

Over 2 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Bland County

Bland County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 0, Hurricane 8, Tornado 8, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 0, Winter Storm 25. Overall composite 10 of 100, classified Low. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 10 composite
Bland County NRI risk profile FIPS 51021 · composite 10/100 (Low)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Bland County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

4

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

51021

VA state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Tropical Storm 2
Winter Storm 1
Severe Storm 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 2 50.0%

of all 4 declarations

Major Disaster - 2 50.0%

of all 4 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 2
2024 1

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3631 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-23
4863 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-04-04
4831 TROPICAL STORM HELENE DR Tropical Storm 2024-10-01
3621 POST-TROPICAL CYCLONE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-29

Storm Events in Virginia

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 11,070 16 36 $192.1M
Winter Weather 2,529 7 32 $903.0K
Flash Flood 2,519 15 5 $263.6M
Flood 2,511 4 0 $85.2M
Winter Storm 1,745 5 6 $3.5M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 13.0/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$5.0M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Moderate

Community Resilience

Very Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Landslide Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Drought Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Hail Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Heat Wave No Rating

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Virginia

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Bland County, Virginia had?
Bland County, Virginia has received 4 FEMA disaster declarations from 2024 to 2026. Of these, 2 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Bland County?
The most common disaster type in Bland County is Tropical Storm, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Winter Storm (1), Severe Storm (1).
How does Bland County's disaster risk compare to the Virginia average?
Bland County has 4 disaster declarations, which is 81% higher than the Virginia county average of 2.2 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 4% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Bland County received?
Bland County has received 2 major disaster declarations, representing 50% of all 4 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Virginia?
The most common storm types in Virginia include Thunderstorm Wind (11,070 events), Winter Weather (2,529 events), Flash Flood (2,519 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Bland County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Bland County was 2025, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2024 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Bland County?
Bland County's 4 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Bland County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Bland County, Virginia has an overall risk score of 13.0 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Moderate and community resilience is Very Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $5.0M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Bland County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Bland County is Landslide (risk rating: Relatively Low). Other significant hazards include Cold Wave (Relatively Low) and Avalanche (Very Low). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Bland County

Bland County, VA runs 81% above the Virginia county average for federal disaster declarations (4 vs 2), a low historical load overall.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is emergency (2 of 4) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Virginia overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.