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Virginia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Tazewell County, VA

5 FEMA disaster declarations (2022–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

5
FEMA declarations
3
Major disasters
60
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Tazewell County ranks in the riskiest 40% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 71% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Relatively Low, based on 5 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2022, most often severe storm, 30% above the national county average of 4.

Riskiest 40%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
5
FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
2
severe storm declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.

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How does Tazewell County compare?

Tazewell County vs. every U.S. county

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

5 Top 29% higher than 71% of 2,791 counties

This county 0 30 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25

Tazewell County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Virginia county average

0/100100/100Virginia avg33/10060.2/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Virginia county average

How disaster-prone is Tazewell County?

Declaration frequency

Tazewell County, Virginia has recorded 5 FEMA disaster declarations between 2022 and 2026, of which 3 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 1.3 declarations per year across a 4-year record, or roughly 126% above the Virginia county average of 2.2 and 30% above the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Severe Storm, with 2 of 5 declarations falling under this category.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 60.2/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $15.2M in annualized losses), and a Relatively High social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively Low community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Landslide carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate.

Flood exposure & the bottom line

Taken together, these indicators put Tazewell County at a moderate relative risk level, not the calmest county on record, but not among the most disaster-prone either.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Moderate

vs. Virginia Avg

+126%

State avg: 2.2

vs. National Avg

+30%

National avg: 3.8

Avg Per Year

1.3

Over 4 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Tazewell County

Tazewell County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 0, Hurricane 8, Tornado 8, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 0, Winter Storm 48. Overall composite 15 of 100, classified Low. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 15 composite
Tazewell County NRI risk profile FIPS 51185 · composite 15/100 (Low)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Tazewell County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

5

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

51185

VA state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 2
Tropical Storm 2
Winter Storm 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 3 60.0%

of all 5 declarations

Emergency - 2 40.0%

of all 5 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 2
2024 1
2022 1

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3631 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-23
4863 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-04-04
4831 TROPICAL STORM HELENE DR Tropical Storm 2024-10-01
3621 POST-TROPICAL CYCLONE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-29
4674 FLOODING AND MUDSLIDES DR Severe Storm 2022-09-30

Storm Events in Virginia

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 11,070 16 36 $192.1M
Winter Weather 2,529 7 32 $903.0K
Flash Flood 2,519 15 5 $263.6M
Flood 2,511 4 0 $85.2M
Winter Storm 1,745 5 6 $3.5M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 60.2/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$15.2M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Landslide Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Heat Wave No Rating

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Virginia

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Tazewell County, Virginia had?
Tazewell County, Virginia has received 5 FEMA disaster declarations from 2022 to 2026. Of these, 3 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Tazewell County?
The most common disaster type in Tazewell County is Severe Storm, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Tropical Storm (2), Winter Storm (1).
How does Tazewell County's disaster risk compare to the Virginia average?
Tazewell County has 5 disaster declarations, which is 126% higher than the Virginia county average of 2.2 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 30% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Tazewell County received?
Tazewell County has received 3 major disaster declarations, representing 60% of all 5 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Virginia?
The most common storm types in Virginia include Thunderstorm Wind (11,070 events), Winter Weather (2,529 events), Flash Flood (2,519 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Tazewell County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Tazewell County was 2025, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2022 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Tazewell County?
With 5 FEMA disaster declarations on record, Tazewell County lands in the moderate-risk band, not unusually disaster-prone, but not spared either.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Tazewell County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Tazewell County, Virginia has an overall risk score of 60.2 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively High and community resilience is Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $15.2M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Tazewell County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Tazewell County is Landslide (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Cold Wave (Relatively Moderate) and Avalanche (Relatively Low). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Tazewell County

Tazewell County, VA runs 126% above the Virginia county average for federal disaster declarations (5 vs 2), a moderate historical load overall.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is major disaster (3 of 5) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Virginia overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.