Crawford County, Pennsylvania

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 42039 · population 83,927 · 1,012 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,053 records for Crawford County, Pennsylvania from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 629 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (497 records). The deadliest day on its record was May 31, 1985: tornado records filed for Crawford County that day count 11 deaths across 3 records. FEMA has issued 15 declarations naming the county since 1972, 13 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on October 1, 2013.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,053on 629 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
15110 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$1.2Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
44strongest F4
FEMA declarations
15latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Crawford County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 497 since 1955. 44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Pennsylvania's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Crawford County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 497 285 1955-2026 2 4 $15M 37 of 67
Hail 186 106 1970-2026 0 0 $3.0M 16 of 67
Winter storms 171 170 1996-2025 1 18 $27M 27 of 67
Floods 78 66 1996-2022 1 0 $117M 45 of 67
High wind and dust storms 51 51 1996-2024 0 0 $5.3M 25 of 67
Tornadoes 44 33 1950-2026 11 86 $995M 12 of 67
Extreme cold 11 11 1996-2022 0 0 $454K 50 of 67
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 6 5 1997-2019 0 0 – 17 of 67
Drought 5 5 1996-1999 0 0 – 53 of 67
Lightning 2 2 1998-1999 0 2 $9K 38 of 67
Heat 1 1 1999-1999 0 0 – 44 of 67
Heavy rain 1 1 1996-1996 0 0 – 28 of 67

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Crawford County had?

NOAA records 44 tornadoes in Crawford County from 1950 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 11 deaths and 86 injuries recorded in the county. That is 12th of 67 Pennsylvania counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 40 tornadoes whose track touched Crawford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 44: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 19 people, 11 of them in Crawford County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Crawford County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1985-05-31 15:17, as SPC files itSugarcreekCrossed OH, PAF456.2 mi16
1985-05-31 15:23, as SPC files itSaegertown to CentervilleF323 mi2
1985-05-31 15:10, as SPC files itLinesvilleF24 mi1
1985-05-31 16:12, as SPC files itCentervilleF38 mi0
1972-05-02 20:00, as SPC files itSheakleyville to CochrantonF37.9 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Pennsylvania.

Every tornado record filed for Crawford County (44)
Every tornado recorded in Crawford County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-14 Conneautville, Crawford County EF0 0.52 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $20K
2026-06-14 Pettis, Crawford County EF1 2.18 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $150K
2026-06-14 Woodcock, Crawford County EF1 0.52 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-06-14 Woodcock, Crawford County EF1 0.76 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $5K
2025-06-09 Tillotson, Crawford County EF0 0.66 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $24K
2021-07-29 Mt Hope, Crawford County EF0 0.57 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2019-04-14 Springboro, Crawford County EF0 0.4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $58K
2018-10-02 Woodcock, Crawford County EF1 3.5 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $29K
2018-10-02 Townville, Crawford County EF1 3 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $29K
2018-10-02 Conneautville, Crawford County EF2 4.1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $881K
2011-05-26 Beaver Center, Crawford County EF1 6.6 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $197K
2010-06-06 Rometown, Crawford County EF0 0.51 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $41K
2010-06-02 Conneautville, Crawford County EF0 1.19 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $169K
2007-05-01 Meadville, Crawford County EF1 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $712K
2004-05-25 Custards, Crawford County F2 7 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $5.5M
2004-05-20 Guys Mills, Crawford County F0 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $78K
2002-11-10 Cochranton, Crawford County F1 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $533K
2002-07-27 Crossingville, Crawford County F0 3 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $82K
2002-06-05 Linesville, Crawford County F1 0.2 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $82K
2001-06-01 Custards, Crawford County F0 5 mi x 65 yd 0 0 $167K
1998-07-20 Linesville, Crawford County F1 5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $136K
1995-05-24 Saegertown, Crawford County 0 0 $97K
1994-06-11 Blooming Vall, Crawford County F1 6 mi x 150 yd 0 1 $995K
1993-09-02 Titusville, Crawford County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $10K
1986-09-30 Crawford County F2 0.5 mi x 60 yd 0 1 $2.5M step
1985-06-22 Crawford County F1 8 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1985-06-22 Crawford County F1 8 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1985-06-22 Crawford County F2 14 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $250K step
1985-05-31 Crawford County F3 8 mi x 427 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1985-05-31 Crawford County F2 1 mi x 127 yd 0 0 –
1985-05-31 Crawford County F4 22.5 mi x 350 yd 8 75 $25M step
1985-05-31 Crawford County F3 23 mi x 277 yd 2 0 –
1985-05-31 Crawford County F2 4 mi x 200 yd 1 0 –
1983-05-02 Crawford County F0 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1981-09-01 Crawford County F1 0 0 $25K step
1981-07-28 Crawford County F2 2 mi x 33 yd 0 4 $250K step
1980-07-21 Crawford County F1 3 mi x 33 yd 0 1 $250M step
1980-06-15 Crawford County F0 6.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1979-04-02 Crawford County F1 0 0 $25K step
1972-05-02 Crawford County F3 7.9 mi x 33 yd 0 3 $25K step
1968-07-24 Crawford County F1 0 0 $250K step
1955-07-01 Crawford County F2 0 0 $25K step
1952-01-17 Crawford County F2 0.5 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step
1950-07-24 Crawford County F0 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Crawford County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 14, 2026 tornado ($20,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A National Weather Service Cleveland storm survey determined that a brief EF-0 tornado touched down on the west side of Conneautville, Pennsylvania, at about 4:10 PM EDT on Sunday, June 14, 2026. The tornado left a path of damage, uprooting several trees and snapping large limbs along Mulberry Lane and Mulberry Street. The circulation then moved east across Mulberry Street, causing additional tree damage before dissipating shortly thereafter. Additionally, several trees were uprooted and snapped along State Highway 198. Based on the observed damage, the tornado's maximum winds were estimated at 85 mph, yielding an EF-0 rating. The tornado was 100 yards wide. It was brief and produced a relatively short damage path before evolving into straight-line thunderstorm winds. Although the tornadic circulation ended, strong straight-line winds persisted south of the tornado path. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1350647)
The 12 most recent records kept for Crawford County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-14 TornadoConneautville, Crawford County EF0 0.52 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $20K
2026-06-14 TornadoPettis, Crawford County EF1 2.18 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $150K
2026-06-14 TornadoWoodcock, Crawford County EF1 0.52 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-06-14 TornadoWoodcock, Crawford County EF1 0.76 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindMeadville Airport, Crawford County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindPettis, Crawford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindNew Richmond, Crawford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindStony Pt, Crawford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindWoodcock, Crawford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindConneautville, Crawford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindRundell, Crawford County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindSaegertown, Crawford County 56 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Crawford County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1985-05-31 TornadoCrawford County F4 22.5 mi x 350 yd 8 75 $25M step
1985-05-31 TornadoCrawford County F3 23 mi x 277 yd 2 0 –
1999-06-10 Thunderstorm WindConneaut Lake, Crawford County Strong winds snapped a tree limb at the Jamestown Campground inside Pymatuning State Park. A 48 year old male camper who had taken shelter under a canopy at his campsite was killed by the falling limb. The camper's 10 year old son was also injured. The son was transported to a local hospital and was treated and ... 1 1 $18K
2013-05-28 Thunderstorm WindAdamsville, Crawford County Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree on Adamsville Road between Jamestown and Adamsville. A motorcyclist hit the downed tree just before 9 pm and sustained fatal injuries. 50 kt wind 1 0 $19K
2003-07-21 Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County Heavy rain began falling during the morning hours and continued into the afternoon. Rainfall rates exceeded two inches per hour during the early afternoon hours. Spotters reported 2.5 inches of rain in Saegertown between 1:00 and 2:30 p.m. and 2.2 inches of rain in Titusville between 2 and 3 p.m. Total rainfall ... 1 0 $48M
1996-01-02 Heavy SnowCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford Snow fell, with the heaviest snow occurring overnight and the morning of the 3rd. Accumulations averaged as little as 4 to 6 inches along the Lake Erie shore to 14 inches inland. Northeast winds of 20 mph with gusts to 30 mph produced significant blowing and drifting snow and localized blizzard conditions and drifts ... 1 0 $188K
1985-05-31 TornadoCrawford County F2 4 mi x 200 yd 1 0 –
1998-01-13 Winter WeatherCountywide, Crawford County A combination of occasional rain, freezing rain, sleet and snow, particularly on Tuesday the 13th, caused icy roads, bridges, sidewalks and other exposed surfaces. Schools were closed and hospitals treated numerous ice related injuries (mostly from slips and falls). This event did not meet winter storm criteria. 0 13 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Crawford County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2003-07-21 Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County 1 0 $48M
2004-09-08 Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County 0 0 $18M
2003-07-21 Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County 0 0 $16M
2004-05-21 Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County 0 0 $6.4M
2004-05-25 TornadoCustards, Crawford County F2 7 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $5.5M
2004-09-09 FloodCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford 0 0 $3.1M
1996-07-19 Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County 0 0 $2.8M
2004-05-22 Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County 0 0 $2.8M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250M, in the dollars of the day) holds: July 21, 1980 (tornado, Crawford County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Crawford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Crawford County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind12162784104152111
Hail005939506914
Winter storms––––33704523
Floods––––2837103
High wind and dust storms––––829104
Tornadoes312144776

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 70 · Feb 47 · Mar 43 · Apr 60 · May 140 · Jun 214 · Jul 148 · Aug 131 · Sep 69 · Oct 41 · Nov 34 · Dec 56 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Crawford County

FEMA's register lists 15 declarations that include Crawford County: 10 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (4) and severe storm (3).

Declarations including Crawford County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-30DR-4506BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3441BiologicalCovid-19
2013-10-01DR-4149Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2012-10-29EM-3356HurricaneHurricane Sandy
2005-09-10EM-3235HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2004-09-19DR-1555Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Frances
2004-09-19DR-1557HurricaneTropical Depression Ivan
2003-08-23DR-1485Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1996-07-26DR-1130FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
1996-01-21DR-1093FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-03-16EM-3105SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter Storm
1985-06-03DR-737TornadoSevere Storms, High Winds & Tornadoes
1981-06-15DR-641FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1977-01-29EM-3026SnowstormSnowstorms
1972-06-23DR-340FloodTropical Storm Agnes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Crawford County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 78 flood or flash flood records for Crawford County from 1996 to 2022, on 66 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Crawford County ranks 700th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Crawford County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Tropical Depression Ivan2004-09-1710
Tropical Depression Frances2004-09-0830

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.7 million on 330 claims filed in Crawford County; the most in one year was 47 in 2004. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 8 · 1979: 10 · 1980: 10 · 1981: 40 · 1982: 5 · 1983: 1 · 1984: 3 · 1985: 6 · 1986: 3 · 1987: 11 · 1988: 1 · 1990: 32 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 29 · 1997: 1 · 1998: 4 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 2 · 2003: 22 · 2004: 47 · 2005: 2 · 2006: 7 · 2007: 5 · 2008: 4 · 2009: 3 · 2010: 2 · 2011: 3 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2014: 20 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2017: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2019: 8 · 2020: 2 · 2021: 11 · 2022: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Crawford County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Crawford County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $26.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Crawford County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherRelatively High$284K26 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$1.3M1.8 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$645K38 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$22M2.4 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$334Konce in about 36 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$268K2.5 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$91K1.1 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.0Monce in about 3 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Crawford County

  1. Erie County 1,264
  2. Crawford County 1,053
  3. Mercer County 960
  4. Trumbull County, OH 855
  5. Ashtabula County, OH 850
  6. Venango County 805
  7. Warren County 575

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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