Crawford County, Pennsylvania
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 42039 · population 83,927 · 1,012 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,053 records for Crawford County, Pennsylvania from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 629 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (497 records). The deadliest day on its record was May 31, 1985: tornado records filed for Crawford County that day count 11 deaths across 3 records. FEMA has issued 15 declarations naming the county since 1972, 13 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on October 1, 2013.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 1,053on 629 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 15110 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $1.2Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 44strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 15latest 2020
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Crawford County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 497 since 1955. 44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Pennsylvania's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 497 | 285 | 1955-2026 | 2 | 4 | $15M | 37 of 67 |
| Hail | 186 | 106 | 1970-2026 | 0 | 0 | $3.0M | 16 of 67 |
| Winter storms | 171 | 170 | 1996-2025 | 1 | 18 | $27M | 27 of 67 |
| Floods | 78 | 66 | 1996-2022 | 1 | 0 | $117M | 45 of 67 |
| High wind and dust storms | 51 | 51 | 1996-2024 | 0 | 0 | $5.3M | 25 of 67 |
| Tornadoes | 44 | 33 | 1950-2026 | 11 | 86 | $995M | 12 of 67 |
| Extreme cold | 11 | 11 | 1996-2022 | 0 | 0 | $454K | 50 of 67 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 6 | 5 | 1997-2019 | 0 | 0 | – | 17 of 67 |
| Drought | 5 | 5 | 1996-1999 | 0 | 0 | – | 53 of 67 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 1998-1999 | 0 | 2 | $9K | 38 of 67 |
| Heat | 1 | 1 | 1999-1999 | 0 | 0 | – | 44 of 67 |
| Heavy rain | 1 | 1 | 1996-1996 | 0 | 0 | – | 28 of 67 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Crawford County had?
NOAA records 44 tornadoes in Crawford County from 1950 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 11 deaths and 86 injuries recorded in the county. That is 12th of 67 Pennsylvania counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 40 tornadoes whose track touched Crawford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 44: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 19 people, 11 of them in Crawford County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985-05-31 15:17, as SPC files it | SugarcreekCrossed OH, PA | F4 | 56.2 mi | 16 |
| 1985-05-31 15:23, as SPC files it | Saegertown to Centerville | F3 | 23 mi | 2 |
| 1985-05-31 15:10, as SPC files it | Linesville | F2 | 4 mi | 1 |
| 1985-05-31 16:12, as SPC files it | Centerville | F3 | 8 mi | 0 |
| 1972-05-02 20:00, as SPC files it | Sheakleyville to Cochranton | F3 | 7.9 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Pennsylvania.
Every tornado record filed for Crawford County (44)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-14 | Conneautville, Crawford County | EF0 0.52 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2026-06-14 | Pettis, Crawford County | EF1 2.18 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $150K |
| 2026-06-14 | Woodcock, Crawford County | EF1 0.52 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-06-14 | Woodcock, Crawford County | EF1 0.76 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2025-06-09 | Tillotson, Crawford County | EF0 0.66 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $24K |
| 2021-07-29 | Mt Hope, Crawford County | EF0 0.57 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-04-14 | Springboro, Crawford County | EF0 0.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $58K |
| 2018-10-02 | Woodcock, Crawford County | EF1 3.5 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $29K |
| 2018-10-02 | Townville, Crawford County | EF1 3 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $29K |
| 2018-10-02 | Conneautville, Crawford County | EF2 4.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $881K |
| 2011-05-26 | Beaver Center, Crawford County | EF1 6.6 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $197K |
| 2010-06-06 | Rometown, Crawford County | EF0 0.51 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $41K |
| 2010-06-02 | Conneautville, Crawford County | EF0 1.19 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $169K |
| 2007-05-01 | Meadville, Crawford County | EF1 2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $712K |
| 2004-05-25 | Custards, Crawford County | F2 7 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.5M |
| 2004-05-20 | Guys Mills, Crawford County | F0 1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $78K |
| 2002-11-10 | Cochranton, Crawford County | F1 1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $533K |
| 2002-07-27 | Crossingville, Crawford County | F0 3 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $82K |
| 2002-06-05 | Linesville, Crawford County | F1 0.2 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $82K |
| 2001-06-01 | Custards, Crawford County | F0 5 mi x 65 yd | 0 | 0 | $167K |
| 1998-07-20 | Linesville, Crawford County | F1 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $136K |
| 1995-05-24 | Saegertown, Crawford County | 0 | 0 | $97K | |
| 1994-06-11 | Blooming Vall, Crawford County | F1 6 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 1 | $995K |
| 1993-09-02 | Titusville, Crawford County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 1986-09-30 | Crawford County | F2 0.5 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 1 | $2.5M step |
| 1985-06-22 | Crawford County | F1 8 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1985-06-22 | Crawford County | F1 8 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1985-06-22 | Crawford County | F2 14 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1985-05-31 | Crawford County | F3 8 mi x 427 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.5M step |
| 1985-05-31 | Crawford County | F2 1 mi x 127 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1985-05-31 | Crawford County | F4 22.5 mi x 350 yd | 8 | 75 | $25M step |
| 1985-05-31 | Crawford County | F3 23 mi x 277 yd | 2 | 0 | – |
| 1985-05-31 | Crawford County | F2 4 mi x 200 yd | 1 | 0 | – |
| 1983-05-02 | Crawford County | F0 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1981-09-01 | Crawford County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1981-07-28 | Crawford County | F2 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 4 | $250K step |
| 1980-07-21 | Crawford County | F1 3 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 1 | $250M step |
| 1980-06-15 | Crawford County | F0 6.2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1979-04-02 | Crawford County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1972-05-02 | Crawford County | F3 7.9 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 3 | $25K step |
| 1968-07-24 | Crawford County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1955-07-01 | Crawford County | F2 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1952-01-17 | Crawford County | F2 0.5 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1950-07-24 | Crawford County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Crawford County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 14, 2026 tornado ($20,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
A National Weather Service Cleveland storm survey determined that a brief EF-0 tornado touched down on the west side of Conneautville, Pennsylvania, at about 4:10 PM EDT on Sunday, June 14, 2026. The tornado left a path of damage, uprooting several trees and snapping large limbs along Mulberry Lane and Mulberry Street. The circulation then moved east across Mulberry Street, causing additional tree damage before dissipating shortly thereafter. Additionally, several trees were uprooted and snapped along State Highway 198. Based on the observed damage, the tornado's maximum winds were estimated at 85 mph, yielding an EF-0 rating. The tornado was 100 yards wide. It was brief and produced a relatively short damage path before evolving into straight-line thunderstorm winds. Although the tornadic circulation ended, strong straight-line winds persisted south of the tornado path. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1350647)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-14 | TornadoConneautville, Crawford County | EF0 0.52 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2026-06-14 | TornadoPettis, Crawford County | EF1 2.18 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $150K |
| 2026-06-14 | TornadoWoodcock, Crawford County | EF1 0.52 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-06-14 | TornadoWoodcock, Crawford County | EF1 0.76 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindMeadville Airport, Crawford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindPettis, Crawford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindNew Richmond, Crawford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindStony Pt, Crawford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindWoodcock, Crawford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindConneautville, Crawford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindRundell, Crawford County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindSaegertown, Crawford County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985-05-31 | TornadoCrawford County | F4 22.5 mi x 350 yd | 8 | 75 | $25M step |
| 1985-05-31 | TornadoCrawford County | F3 23 mi x 277 yd | 2 | 0 | – |
| 1999-06-10 | Thunderstorm WindConneaut Lake, Crawford County Strong winds snapped a tree limb at the Jamestown Campground inside Pymatuning State Park. A 48 year old male camper who had taken shelter under a canopy at his campsite was killed by the falling limb. The camper's 10 year old son was also injured. The son was transported to a local hospital and was treated and ... | 1 | 1 | $18K | |
| 2013-05-28 | Thunderstorm WindAdamsville, Crawford County Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree on Adamsville Road between Jamestown and Adamsville. A motorcyclist hit the downed tree just before 9 pm and sustained fatal injuries. | 50 kt wind | 1 | 0 | $19K |
| 2003-07-21 | Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County Heavy rain began falling during the morning hours and continued into the afternoon. Rainfall rates exceeded two inches per hour during the early afternoon hours. Spotters reported 2.5 inches of rain in Saegertown between 1:00 and 2:30 p.m. and 2.2 inches of rain in Titusville between 2 and 3 p.m. Total rainfall ... | 1 | 0 | $48M | |
| 1996-01-02 | Heavy SnowCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford Snow fell, with the heaviest snow occurring overnight and the morning of the 3rd. Accumulations averaged as little as 4 to 6 inches along the Lake Erie shore to 14 inches inland. Northeast winds of 20 mph with gusts to 30 mph produced significant blowing and drifting snow and localized blizzard conditions and drifts ... | 1 | 0 | $188K | |
| 1985-05-31 | TornadoCrawford County | F2 4 mi x 200 yd | 1 | 0 | – |
| 1998-01-13 | Winter WeatherCountywide, Crawford County A combination of occasional rain, freezing rain, sleet and snow, particularly on Tuesday the 13th, caused icy roads, bridges, sidewalks and other exposed surfaces. Schools were closed and hospitals treated numerous ice related injuries (mostly from slips and falls). This event did not meet winter storm criteria. | 0 | 13 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003-07-21 | Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County | 1 | 0 | $48M | |
| 2004-09-08 | Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County | 0 | 0 | $18M | |
| 2003-07-21 | Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County | 0 | 0 | $16M | |
| 2004-05-21 | Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County | 0 | 0 | $6.4M | |
| 2004-05-25 | TornadoCustards, Crawford County | F2 7 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.5M |
| 2004-09-09 | FloodCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford | 0 | 0 | $3.1M | |
| 1996-07-19 | Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County | 0 | 0 | $2.8M | |
| 2004-05-22 | Flash FloodCountywide, Crawford County | 0 | 0 | $2.8M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250M, in the dollars of the day) holds: July 21, 1980 (tornado, Crawford County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Crawford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 2 | 16 | 27 | 84 | 104 | 152 | 111 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 39 | 50 | 69 | 14 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 33 | 70 | 45 | 23 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 28 | 37 | 10 | 3 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 8 | 29 | 10 | 4 |
| Tornadoes | 3 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 6 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 70 · Feb 47 · Mar 43 · Apr 60 · May 140 · Jun 214 · Jul 148 · Aug 131 · Sep 69 · Oct 41 · Nov 34 · Dec 56 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Crawford County
FEMA's register lists 15 declarations that include Crawford County: 10 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (4) and severe storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-03-30 | DR-4506 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3441 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2013-10-01 | DR-4149 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2012-10-29 | EM-3356 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sandy |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3235 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2004-09-19 | DR-1555 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Frances |
| 2004-09-19 | DR-1557 | Hurricane | Tropical Depression Ivan |
| 2003-08-23 | DR-1485 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 1996-07-26 | DR-1130 | Flood | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 1996-01-21 | DR-1093 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1993-03-16 | EM-3105 | Snowstorm | Severe Snowfall & Winter Storm |
| 1985-06-03 | DR-737 | Tornado | Severe Storms, High Winds & Tornadoes |
| 1981-06-15 | DR-641 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1977-01-29 | EM-3026 | Snowstorm | Snowstorms |
| 1972-06-23 | DR-340 | Flood | Tropical Storm Agnes |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Crawford County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 78 flood or flash flood records for Crawford County from 1996 to 2022, on 66 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Crawford County ranks 700th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tropical Depression Ivan | 2004-09-17 | 1 | 0 |
| Tropical Depression Frances | 2004-09-08 | 3 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.7 million on 330 claims filed in Crawford County; the most in one year was 47 in 2004. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 8 · 1979: 10 · 1980: 10 · 1981: 40 · 1982: 5 · 1983: 1 · 1984: 3 · 1985: 6 · 1986: 3 · 1987: 11 · 1988: 1 · 1990: 32 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 29 · 1997: 1 · 1998: 4 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 2 · 2003: 22 · 2004: 47 · 2005: 2 · 2006: 7 · 2007: 5 · 2008: 4 · 2009: 3 · 2010: 2 · 2011: 3 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2014: 20 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2017: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2019: 8 · 2020: 2 · 2021: 11 · 2022: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Crawford County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Crawford County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $26.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $284K | 26 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High | $1.3M | 1.8 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $645K | 38 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $22M | 2.4 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $334K | once in about 36 years (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $268K | 2.5 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $91K | 1.1 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $1.0M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Crawford County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in PennsylvaniaEvery Pennsylvania tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in PennsylvaniaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Pennsylvania recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Crawford CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Crawford County's FEMA declarations (CSV)15 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis