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Pennsylvania · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Warren County, PA

10 FEMA disaster declarations (1972-2020), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

10
FEMA declarations
6
Major disasters
66
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Warren County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 10 declarations, more than 10% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 46% below the Pennsylvania county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county in the riskiest 34%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Riskiest 34%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
10
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
126
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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How does Warren County compare?

Warren County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

10 10th percentile higher than 10% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-03

Warren County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Pennsylvania county average

0/100100/100Pennsylvania avg67/10065.6/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Pennsylvania county average

What does Warren County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 126 paid claims, totaling $1.1M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $8.7K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

Start with the state benchmark: a Pennsylvania county averages 18.6 federal declaration records, while Warren County has 10. The gap is 46% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 65.6/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $23.1M in annualized losses), and a Relatively Moderate social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively High community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Riverine Flooding carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 1 time per year here, based on 29 historical events on record.

Declaration frequency

Nationally, Warren County's 10 FEMA records form a high-volume history; within Pennsylvania, however, the count is 46% below the county mean. 6 entries carry the Major Disaster classification. The largest incident group is Hurricane, appearing 3 times. The full 48-year record averages 0.2 declarations annually. A DR label alone does not say whether Individual Assistance, Public Assistance, or both followed.

42 /100

Historical Activity Index

Moderate historical activity

Warren County, PA · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Low
7/30

10 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (0.5x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
7/25

10 declarations (0.5x state county average of 19)

Major Disaster Share High
15/25

6 of 10 declarations are major disasters (60%)

Hazard Diversity High
13/20

5 different disaster types declared in Warren County

Historical Declaration Activity

Activity Band

High

vs. Pennsylvania Avg

-46%

State avg: 18.6

vs. National Avg

-52%

National avg: 20.7

Avg Per Year

0.2

Over 48 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Warren County

Warren County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 48, Hurricane 8, Tornado 8, Wildfire 8, Drought 0, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 14 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 14 8-hazard mean
Warren County NRI risk profile FIPS 42123 · displayed-hazard mean 14/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

10

Low volume

Major Disaster share

60%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

66

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Warren County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Riverine Flooding Relatively Moderate an average of 1 time per year
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate an average of 1.8 times per year
Landslide Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 36 times per year
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 31 years
Avalanche Very Low roughly once every 100 years
Winter Weather Relatively Low an average of 27 times per year
Cold Wave Relatively Low an average of 3.9 times per year
Tornado Very Low roughly once every 4 years
Ice Storm Very Low roughly once every 1 years
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 2,801 years
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 21,176 years
Heat Wave Very Low 0.4 modeled event-days per year
Hail Very Low an average of 1.5 times per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 3
Biological 2
Severe Storm 2
Flood 2
Snowstorm 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Warren County's federal record, 30% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 6 60.0%

of all 10 declarations

Emergency - 4 40.0%

of all 10 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2020 2
2013 1
2005 1
2004 2
2003 1
1996 1
1993 1
1972 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 10 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 10 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4506 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-30
3441 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3356 HURRICANE SANDY EM Hurricane 2012-10-29
3235 HURRICANE KATRINA EM Hurricane 2005-09-10
1555 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING ASSOCIATED WITH TROPICAL DEPRESSION FRANCES DR Severe Storm 2004-09-19
1557 TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN DR Hurricane 2004-09-19
1485 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2003-08-23
1093 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 1996-01-21
3105 SEVERE SNOWFALL & WINTER STORM EM Snowstorm 1993-03-16
340 TROPICAL STORM AGNES DR Flood 1972-06-23

Storm Events in Pennsylvania

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Warren County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 9,976 18 114 $115.5M
Flash Flood 2,288 23 8 $463.2M
Winter Weather 1,670 23 268 $566.0K
Hail 1,400 0 0 $2.6M
Winter Storm 881 14 17 $2.9M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

126

Total Paid

$1.1M

Avg Per Claim

$8.7K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 65.6/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$23.1M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Moderate

Community Resilience

Relatively High

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Riverine Flooding Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low
Avalanche Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Tornado Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Hail Very Low
Drought No Rating

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Riverine Flooding

Riverine Flooding is the model's measure of a watershed draining more water than its channel can carry. Unlike flash flooding it usually builds over days and is forecast in advance, which makes it the hazard where warning time most reliably converts into reduced harm.

Worth noting for Warren County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Riverine Flooding carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Moderate), while the county's declaration history is led by Hurricane. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Warren County's closest FEMA peer: Clinton County, IL

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Warren County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Warren County - capture-dated entries only.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Warren County's NFIP claims file (126 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Warren County?
The most common disaster type in Warren County is Hurricane, with 3 declarations. Other disaster types include Biological (2), Severe Storm (2), Flood (2).
How does Warren County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Pennsylvania average?
The typical Pennsylvania county has 18.6 FEMA declaration records; Warren County has 10, or 46% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 52% lower. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Warren County received?
Warren County has received 6 major disaster declarations, representing 60% of all 10 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Warren County filed?
Warren County has 126 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $1.1M in payments, with an average of $8.7K per claim.
What was the worst year for disasters in Warren County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Warren County was 2004, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1972 to 2020.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Warren County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Warren County, Pennsylvania has an overall risk score of 65.6 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Moderate and community resilience is Relatively High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $23.1M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Warren County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Warren County as of the latest release is Riverine Flooding (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Strong Wind (Relatively Moderate) and Landslide (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts riverine flooding here at an average of 1 time per year, drawn from 29 historical events on record. These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Warren County

Against a Pennsylvania county mean of 19 declarations, Warren County, PA records 10, or 46% fewer. PlainHazard classifies that historical total as high activity.

  • Major Disaster is the largest group (6 of 10) in a declaration history that remains below its state benchmark; frequency here is not a forecast. Pennsylvania overview
  • Nationally the county exceeds 10% of recorded county totals, but its own Pennsylvania benchmark is higher. The ranking keeps those two contexts separate. Most-disaster rankings
  • Use the data guide to separate this mid-volume insurance-claims file from declaration counts and modeled NRI risk. Disaster-data guide

A below-average federal record is not a safety guarantee. Use National Weather Service alerts and local emergency-management notices for present conditions, not this historical comparison.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.