Dillingham Census Area, Alaska

Census Area storm and disaster record · FIPS 02070 · population 4,845 · 18,336 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 161 records for Dillingham Census Area, Alaska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 146 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (95 records). 161 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the February 14, 2006 avalanche, filed for the forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 6 declarations naming the county since 1989, 4 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storms and Flooding” on December 22, 2011.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
161on 146 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
10 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$7.1Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
FEMA declarations
6latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Dillingham Census Area most?

The most frequent records are winter storm records: 95 since 2001. 45% of its winter storm records since 2001 fell in December and January. The rank column places the county among Alaska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Dillingham Census Area: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Winter storms 95 87 2001-2026 0 0 – 24 of 29
High wind and dust storms 37 36 2000-2024 0 0 $321K 22 of 29
Floods 15 13 2001-2023 0 0 $6.7M 14 of 29
Wildfires 7 6 2022-2026 0 0 – 11 of 29
Hurricanes and tropical storms 5 5 2003-2022 0 0 – 6 of 29
Landslides and avalanches 2 2 2006-2022 1 0 – 14 of 29

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

When was the last damaging storm in Dillingham Census Area?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the February 14, 2006 avalanche (1 death).

An avalanche at Pass Creek in Rainy Pass along the Alaska Range swept a snow machine and the driver of the machine into a terrain trap burying him and resulting in his death. The Avalanche occurred while he was breaking trail through the pass for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 5492879)
The 9 most recent records kept for Dillingham Census Area
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-03 WildfireDillingham Census Area · forecast zone Northern Bristol Bay Coast 0 0 –
2026-01-04 Winter StormDillingham Census Area · forecast zone Inland Bristol Bay 0 0 –
2026-01-04 Winter StormDillingham Census Area · forecast zone Northern Bristol Bay Coast 0 0 –
2025-01-29 BlizzardBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Bristol Bay 0 0 –
2006-02-14 AvalancheBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley 1 0 –
2005-08-23 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Bristol Bay 0 0 $1.5M
2002-05-12 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley 0 0 $1.6M
2002-05-10 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley 0 0 $1.2M
2002-05-01 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley 0 0 $1.9M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Dillingham Census Area, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2006-02-14 AvalancheBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley An avalanche at Pass Creek in Rainy Pass along the Alaska Range swept a snow machine and the driver of the machine into a terrain trap burying him and resulting in his death. The Avalanche occurred while he was breaking trail through the pass for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race. 1 0 –
The costliest records in Dillingham Census Area since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2002-05-01 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley 0 0 $1.9M
2002-05-12 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley 0 0 $1.6M
2005-08-23 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Bristol Bay 0 0 $1.5M
2002-05-10 FloodBethel Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Kuskokwim Valley 0 0 $1.2M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Dillingham Census Area's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Dillingham Census Area: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Winter storms––––0262643
High wind and dust storms––––02782
Floods––––01203

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

45% of its winter storm records since 2001 fell in December and January. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 27 · Feb 31 · Mar 16 · Apr 4 · May 7 · Jun 7 · Jul 1 · Aug 1 · Sep 2 · Oct 9 · Nov 16 · Dec 40 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Dillingham Census Area

FEMA's register lists 6 declarations that include Dillingham Census Area: 5 major disasters, one emergency and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for biological (2) and severe storm (2).

Declarations including Dillingham Census Area, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-04-09DR-4533BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3446BiologicalCovid-19
2011-12-22DR-4050Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
2002-06-26DR-1423FloodFlooding
2000-02-17DR-1316Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Avalanches
1989-05-10DR-826FreezingSevere Freezing

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Dillingham Census Area

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Dillingham Census Area Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Dillingham Census Area (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively High$5.6M2.6 a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Moderate$32K26 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$57K12 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$681Konce in about 26 years (modeled)
AvalancheRelatively Low$4Konce in about 30 years (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$58Konce in about 1,184 years (modeled)
Volcanic ActivityVery Low$26once in about 40 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingVery Low$302Konce in about 100 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Dillingham Census Area

  1. Bethel Census Area 434
  2. Dillingham Census Area 161
  3. Lake and Peninsula Borough 112
  4. Bristol Bay Borough 1

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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