Alaska hurricanes and tropical storms

Every recorded hurricane or tropical storm record since 1996 · 14 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 52 hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 4.2 a year since 2000. The costliest was the October 19, 2004 storm surge/tide ($31.1 million in 2025 dollars). Alaska ranks 20th of 34 states and territories by count and 28th of 33 per square mile.

Hurricanes and tropical storms in Alaska, 1996 to 2026

Tropical records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
Records
521996 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
4.2average
Deaths
02 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$40Mas filed
Busiest year
200317 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are hurricane and tropical storm records common in Alaska?

Alaska averages about 4.2 hurricane and tropical storm records a year since 2000, 20th of 34 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2003 (17). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Alaska records 0.9 hurricane and tropical storm records since 1996, 28th of 33 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. New Jersey 537
  2. 2. Puerto Rico 520
  3. 3. Florida 419
  4. 4. Georgia 409
  5. 5. Delaware 334
  6. 6. Rhode Island 280
  7. 7. Louisiana 277
  8. 8. North Carolina 232
  9. 9. South Carolina 178
  10. 10. Massachusetts 177
  11. 28. Alaska 0.9

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Alaska have the most hurricane and tropical storm records?

Per square mile, Anchorage Municipality leads Alaska: 1 days with a hurricane or tropical storm record since 1996, 0.6 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Nome Census Area has the most tropical records (18 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Anchorage Municipality 0.6 (1)
  2. Kusilvak Census Area 0.5 (11)
  3. Aleutians West Census Area 0.5 (2)
  4. Kodiak Island Borough 0.4 (3)
  5. Nome Census Area 0.4 (18)
  6. Dillingham Census Area 0.3 (5)
  7. Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area 0.2 (1)
  8. Bethel Census Area 0.1 (7)
  9. Kenai Peninsula Borough 0.1 (2)
  10. Northwest Arctic Borough 0.1 (4)
  11. Lake and Peninsula Borough 0.1 (2)
  12. North Slope Borough 0.1 (8)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is hurricane season in Alaska?

52% of its hurricane and tropical storm records since 1996 fell in October and November. The busiest month is October (14 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 2 · Feb 0 · Mar 0 · Apr 0 · May 0 · Jun 0 · Jul 2 · Aug 2 · Sep 11 · Oct 14 · Nov 13 · Dec 8 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.

The costliest hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska

Alaska: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2004-10-19 Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast One storm episode: 5 records in 4 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $31M
2005-09-22 Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places, 2005-09-22 to 2005-09-23; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $3.8M
1996-10-28 Storm Surge/TideGambell 0 0 $1.9M
1997-10-04 Storm Surge/TideShishmaref 0 0 $1.3M
2000-11-13 Storm Surge/TideCountywide 0 0 $857K
1999-01-23 Storm Surge/TideAkiachak 0 2 $35K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are hurricane and tropical storm records becoming more frequent in Alaska?

Alaska's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Hurricanes and tropical storms: Alaska and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeAlaskaUnited StatesAlaska's share
1996-9991,1230.80%
2000s374,9280.75%
2010s32,7610.11%
2020-2632,6970.11%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-01-06 Storm Surge/TideKenai Peninsula Borough · forecast zone Southwest Kenai Peninsula 0 0 –
2005-09-23 Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Chukchi Sea Coast 0 0 $470K
2005-09-22 Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast 0 0 $3.4M
2004-10-19 Storm Surge/TideKusilvak Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Ern Norton Sound Nulato Hills 0 0 $7.3M
2004-10-19 Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast 0 0 $22M
2004-10-18 Storm Surge/TideKusilvak Census Area · forecast zone Yukon Delta 0 0 $312K
2004-10-18 Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait 0 0 $781K
2004-10-18 Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Chukchi Sea Coast 0 0 $781K
2000-11-13 Storm Surge/TideCountywide 0 0 $857K
1999-01-23 Storm Surge/TideAkiachak 0 2 $35K
1997-10-04 Storm Surge/TideShishmaref 0 0 $1.3M
1996-10-28 Storm Surge/TideGambell 0 0 $1.9M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska

FEMA has declared 4 disasters in Alaska for hurricane and tropical storm, counting its incident type and declarations that name hurricane or tropical storm or typhoon in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); 4 were major disasters, the latest on May 29, 2026.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2026-05-29DR-4912Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon Halong1
2025-10-22DR-4893Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon Halong10
2018-06-08DR-4369Severe Storm1
2015-10-30DR-4244Severe Storm1

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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