Alaska hurricanes and tropical storms
Every recorded hurricane or tropical storm record since 1996 · 14 counties with a record
NOAA's Storm Events Database records 52 hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 4.2 a year since 2000. The costliest was the October 19, 2004 storm surge/tide ($31.1 million in 2025 dollars). Alaska ranks 20th of 34 states and territories by count and 28th of 33 per square mile.
Hurricanes and tropical storms in Alaska, 1996 to 2026
Tropical records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $1 million
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- Records
- 521996 to June 30, 2026
- A year since 2000
- 4.2average
- Deaths
- 02 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $40Mas filed
- Busiest year
- 200317 records
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.
Are hurricane and tropical storm records common in Alaska?
Alaska averages about 4.2 hurricane and tropical storm records a year since 2000, 20th of 34 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2003 (17). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Alaska records 0.9 hurricane and tropical storm records since 1996, 28th of 33 states and territories by that measure.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.
Which counties in Alaska have the most hurricane and tropical storm records?
Per square mile, Anchorage Municipality leads Alaska: 1 days with a hurricane or tropical storm record since 1996, 0.6 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Nome Census Area has the most tropical records (18 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.
When is hurricane season in Alaska?
52% of its hurricane and tropical storm records since 1996 fell in October and November. The busiest month is October (14 records).
The values, month by month
Jan 2 · Feb 0 · Mar 0 · Apr 0 · May 0 · Jun 0 · Jul 2 · Aug 2 · Sep 11 · Oct 14 · Nov 13 · Dec 8 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.
The costliest hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004-10-19 | Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast One storm episode: 5 records in 4 places; the totals are the episode's. | 0 | 0 | $31M | |
| 2005-09-22 | Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places, 2005-09-22 to 2005-09-23; the totals are the episode's. | 0 | 0 | $3.8M | |
| 1996-10-28 | Storm Surge/TideGambell | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | |
| 1997-10-04 | Storm Surge/TideShishmaref | 0 | 0 | $1.3M | |
| 2000-11-13 | Storm Surge/TideCountywide | 0 | 0 | $857K | |
| 1999-01-23 | Storm Surge/TideAkiachak | 0 | 2 | $35K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.
Are hurricane and tropical storm records becoming more frequent in Alaska?
Alaska's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.
| Decade | Alaska | United States | Alaska's share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-99 | 9 | 1,123 | 0.80% |
| 2000s | 37 | 4,928 | 0.75% |
| 2010s | 3 | 2,761 | 0.11% |
| 2020-26 | 3 | 2,697 | 0.11% |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.
The most recent hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-06 | Storm Surge/TideKenai Peninsula Borough · forecast zone Southwest Kenai Peninsula | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2005-09-23 | Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Chukchi Sea Coast | 0 | 0 | $470K | |
| 2005-09-22 | Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast | 0 | 0 | $3.4M | |
| 2004-10-19 | Storm Surge/TideKusilvak Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Ern Norton Sound Nulato Hills | 0 | 0 | $7.3M | |
| 2004-10-19 | Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone Srn Seward Peninsula Coast | 0 | 0 | $22M | |
| 2004-10-18 | Storm Surge/TideKusilvak Census Area · forecast zone Yukon Delta | 0 | 0 | $312K | |
| 2004-10-18 | Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area · forecast zone St Lawrence Is. Bering Strait | 0 | 0 | $781K | |
| 2004-10-18 | Storm Surge/TideNome Census Area and 2 more · forecast zone Chukchi Sea Coast | 0 | 0 | $781K | |
| 2000-11-13 | Storm Surge/TideCountywide | 0 | 0 | $857K | |
| 1999-01-23 | Storm Surge/TideAkiachak | 0 | 2 | $35K | |
| 1997-10-04 | Storm Surge/TideShishmaref | 0 | 0 | $1.3M | |
| 1996-10-28 | Storm Surge/TideGambell | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.
Federal disaster declarations for hurricane and tropical storm records in Alaska
FEMA has declared 4 disasters in Alaska for hurricane and tropical storm, counting its incident type and declarations that name hurricane or tropical storm or typhoon in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); 4 were major disasters, the latest on May 29, 2026.
| Declared | Number | Title | Areas named |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-29 | DR-4912 | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon Halong | 1 |
| 2025-10-22 | DR-4893 | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon Halong | 10 |
| 2018-06-08 | DR-4369 | Severe Storm | 1 |
| 2015-10-30 | DR-4244 | Severe Storm | 1 |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.
Next
- Anchorage Municipality: the county's whole recordThe Alaska county with the most hurricane and tropical storm records per square mile
- Hurricanes and tropical storms across the United StatesEvery state ranked, by year and month
- Every natural hazard in AlaskaTornadoes, floods, storms, heat and the federal declarations
- Winter storms in Alaska4,435 records
- High wind and dust storms in Alaska3,842 records
- Floods in Alaska648 records