Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska
Borough storm and disaster record · FIPS 02164 · population 1,472 · 23,831 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 112 records for Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 96 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (68 records). 112 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. FEMA has issued 3 declarations naming the county since 2000, 1 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storms and Avalanches” on February 17, 2000.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 112on 96 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 00 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- –as filed (scale steps before 1993)
- FEMA declarations
- 3latest 2020
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Lake and Peninsula Borough most?
The most frequent records are winter storm records: 68 since 2015. 49% of its winter storm records since 2015 fell in February and March. The rank column places the county among Alaska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter storms | 68 | 60 | 2015-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 27 of 29 |
| High wind and dust storms | 33 | 30 | 2015-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 25 of 29 |
| Floods | 3 | 3 | 2021-2023 | 0 | 0 | – | 28 of 29 |
| Wildfires | 3 | 3 | 2015-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 20 of 29 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 2 | 2 | 2015-2022 | 0 | 0 | – | 11 of 29 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 2 | 2 | 2023-2023 | 0 | 0 | – | 4 of 29 |
| Landslides and avalanches | 1 | 1 | 2022-2022 | 0 | 0 | – | 17 of 29 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Lake and Peninsula Borough's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 15 | 53 z |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 16 | 17 |
Winter storms in the 2020-26: 53 records against 15 in the decade before, 53 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Lake and Peninsula Borough days with a record above.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
49% of its winter storm records since 2015 fell in February and March. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 16 · Feb 18 · Mar 19 · Apr 3 · May 0 · Jun 2 · Jul 2 · Aug 2 · Sep 3 · Oct 4 · Nov 12 · Dec 31 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Lake and Peninsula Borough
FEMA's register lists 3 declarations that include Lake and Peninsula Borough: 2 major disasters, one emergency and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for biological (2) and severe storm (1).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-04-09 | DR-4533 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3446 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2000-02-17 | DR-1316 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms and Avalanches |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Lake and Peninsula Borough
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Lake and Peninsula Borough Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $2.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volcanic Activity | Relatively Low | $9K | once in about 18 years (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $919K | once in about 7 years (modeled) |
| Avalanche | Relatively Low | $12K | once in about 15 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Relatively Low | $3K | 1.8 a year (modeled) |
| Tsunami | Relatively Low | $721K | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $296K | 2.3 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low | $18K | 12 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Very Low | $21K | once in about 2,943 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Lake and Peninsula Borough
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Winter storms in AlaskaThe state's winter storm records, by county, year and month
- The Alaska recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Lake and Peninsula BoroughThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Lake and Peninsula Borough's FEMA declarations (CSV)3 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis