Duval County, Florida

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 12031 · population 994,675 · 763 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,985 records for Duval County, Florida from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 1,004 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (764 records). NOAA records 217 flood or flash floods there since 1996, with 0 deaths; its 6,064 flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA) rank 82nd of 2,942 U.S. counties; the deadliest named storm on its flood record is Tropical Storm Fay (2008). The deadliest single record is the August 21, 2008 tropical storm, filed for the forecast zone Duval, which covers the county: 4 deaths. FEMA has issued 41 declarations naming the county since 1968, 39 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Milton” on October 11, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,985on 1,004 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
27106 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$98Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
77strongest F2
FEMA declarations
41latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Duval County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 764 since 1955. 46% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Florida's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Duval County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 764 436 1955-2026 1 29 $23M 2 of 67
Heavy rain 307 183 2003-2026 0 0 $17K 2 of 67
Hail 286 182 1955-2025 0 0 $8K 3 of 67
Floods 217 155 1996-2026 0 0 $4.7M 1 of 67
Lightning 111 91 1996-2025 4 34 $2.5M 2 of 67
Tornadoes 77 67 1951-2024 1 13 $53M 14 of 67
Rip currents and high surf 64 62 1996-2023 15 22 – 3 of 67
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 57 54 1997-2026 1 7 – 17 of 67
Hurricanes and tropical storms 38 29 1999-2024 5 0 $14M 27 of 67
Drought 20 6 2006-2026 0 0 – 37 of 67
High wind and dust storms 20 17 1996-2026 0 0 $144K 3 of 67
Wildfires 11 11 1998-2019 0 0 – 18 of 67
Winter storms 10 9 1996-2025 0 0 $601K 2 of 67
Extreme cold 2 2 2007-2009 0 0 – 49 of 67
Heat 1 1 1998-1998 0 1 – 33 of 67

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Duval County had?

NOAA records 77 tornadoes in Duval County from 1951 to 2024, the strongest rated F2, with 1 death and 13 injuries recorded in the county. That is 14th of 67 Florida counties and 79th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 80 tornadoes whose track touched Duval County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 77: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Duval County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2001-06-11 13:30, as SPC files itJacksonvilleF00.1 mi1

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Florida.

Every tornado record filed for Duval County (77)
The 60 most recent of 77 tornadoes in Duval County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-06-28 Southside Estates, Duval County EF1 1.41 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2024-02-04 Nas Cecil Field, Duval County EF1 1.05 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2024-02-04 Nas Cecil Field, Duval County EF0 1.38 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2024-01-09 Bayard, Duval County EF0 0.23 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2022-05-15 Oceanway, Duval County EF0 0.01 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
2021-07-07 San Jose, Duval County EF1 3.71 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2020-12-24 Sunbeam, Duval County EF1 0.6 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2020-12-24 Plummers, Duval County EF1 0.87 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
2020-04-15 Lakewood, Duval County EF0 14.86 mi x 125 yd 0 0 –
2017-07-27 Ft George Is, Duval County EF0 0.11 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2016-06-06 Jax Herlong Airport, Duval County EF1 3.89 mi x 180 yd 0 0 –
2015-04-25 Bowden, Duval County EF1 3.39 mi x 350 yd 0 0 –
2013-08-01 Cosmo, Duval County EF1 1.93 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $633K
2013-06-06 Nas Mayport, Duval County EF1 18.89 mi x 704 yd 0 0 –
2009-06-26 Nas Jacksonvill, Duval County EF0 7.14 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2008-12-11 Mandarin, Duval County EF0 0.39 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2008-08-22 Isle Of Palms South, Duval County EF0 0.17 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2007-07-14 Nas Mayport, Duval County EF0 0.75 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-06-13 Nas Jacksonvill, Duval County EF0 0.18 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2006-09-07 Mayport, Duval County F0 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2006-06-13 Mayport, Duval County F0 200 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2006-06-13 Jacksonville Beach, Duval County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2004-09-07 Neptune Beach, Duval County F0 1 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
2004-09-07 Arlington, Duval County F0 1 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
2004-08-12 Jacksonville International Ap, Duval County F2 7 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
2001-06-11 Jacksonville, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 1 0 $58K
2000-09-06 Jax Craig Municipal Airport, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 5 yd 0 0 –
2000-09-06 Jacksonville, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 8 yd 0 0 $94K
1997-12-10 Jacksonville, Duval County F0 0.5 mi x 15 yd 0 0 $28K
1996-02-02 Jacksonville, Duval County F2 6 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $5.3M
1995-09-14 San Jose, Duval County F0 2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $48K
1995-09-11 Mill Cove, Duval County F0 0.5 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $2K
1995-08-02 Jacksonville Beach, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $97K
1995-07-10 Jacksonville, Duval County F0 1.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $4K
1995-06-05 Jacksonville Beach, Duval County F0 3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $116K
1994-01-03 Jacksonsville, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $100K
1993-08-18 Jacksonville, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $1K
1993-03-13 Jacksonville, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $1.0M
1993-03-13 Jacksonville, Duval County F1 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $10M
1991-08-19 Duval County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250 step
1989-06-05 Duval County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1987-06-21 Duval County F0 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $3K step
1986-03-20 Duval County F0 2 mi x 10 yd 0 1 $25K step
1985-09-01 Duval County F0 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1983-04-23 Duval County F1 5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1980-08-13 Duval County F1 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-03-10 Duval County F1 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1979-05-11 Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1978-08-06 Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1978-05-03 Duval County F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250K step
1977-06-20 Duval County F1 2.6 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1976-07-30 Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1976-06-22 Duval County F1 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $3K step
1976-03-09 Duval County F0 5.4 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1975-07-05 Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1974-05-12 Duval County F2 4.3 mi x 100 yd 0 2 $250K step
1974-05-12 Duval County F1 0.5 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1974-05-12 Duval County F2 14.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-04-25 Duval County F1 12.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $250K step
1972-07-26 Duval County F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 4 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Duval County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 27, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($6,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Duval County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindLoretto, Duval County 50 kt wind 0 0 $6K
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindNas Jacksonvill, Duval County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindLoretto, Duval County 50 kt wind 0 0 $25K
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindYukon, Duval County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindCedar Hills, Duval County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindHerlong Airport, Duval County 50 kt wind 0 0 $12K
2026-06-10 Heavy RainNeptune Beach, Duval County 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtDuval County · forecast zone Western Duval 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtDuval County · forecast zone Trout River 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtDuval County · forecast zone South Central Duval 0 0 –
2026-05-31 FloodEnglewood, Duval County 0 0 –
2026-05-29 Heavy RainCedar Hills, Duval County 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Duval County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-08-21 Tropical StormDuval County · forecast zone Duval Tropical Storm Fay moved slowly north out of Caribbean Sea, then cut across south and central Florida into the Atlantic Ocean. Fay then slowly curved west and made landfall in the vicinity for Flagler Beach and Daytona Beach on Aug 21st. As the storm made landfall sustained winds along the coast were between 40 and 50 ... 4 0 –
2006-02-17 Dense FogDuval County · forecast zone Duval Twenty (20) vehicle chain reaction accident on Interstate 295 between U.S. highway 1 (Kings Highway) and Prichard road. Accident occurred near 02:00 EST when a truck stopped in the roadway due to rapidly reduced visibility due to fog. Other vehicles impacted the truck resulting in the pile up and closing the roadway ... 1 7 –
2022-04-23 Rip CurrentDuval County · forecast zone Coastal Duval A male of unknown age drowned in a rip current at Huguenot Park in Fort George Inlet. Lifeguards also rescued a child from rough surf at Kathryn Abbey Hanna Park who was transported to the hospital for medical treatment. High risk of rip currents was observed on this day. 1 1 –
2016-04-16 Rip CurrentDuval County · forecast zone Coastal Duval A rip current fatality occurred at Jacksonville Beach to a 28 yr old male. He was a father of a 6 year old girl and rescued his daughter from the rough surf. Both were taken to the hospital, where he was pronounced dead. His daughter survived. 1 1 –
2007-07-01 LightningEggleston Hgts, Duval County Lightning struck a pine tree in a courtyard near Greenbrier Apartments off of Justina Road in Arlington. The lightning charge then dispersed through an adjacent puddle and killed one man. 1 1 –
2024-09-26 Tropical StormDuval County · forecast zone Western Duval Numerous downed trees and power lines were reported across the county. Multiple trees fell on cars and homes causing total destruction to roofs in mid-westside and Arlington Hills. A tree fell down on a mobile home along Ozo Ln S Thursday night and the fallen debris resulted in the fatality of a toddler. Shingles were ... 1 0 –
2023-06-06 Rip CurrentDuval County · forecast zone Coastal Duval A 19 year old male visiting the beach attempted to rescue 2 persons around 8 pm from the water. The male began to struggle in the surf due to rip currents. There were no lifeguards on duty. Surf was reported around 2-4 ft. A moderate rip current risk was headlined in NWS Jacksonville products. 1 0 –
2023-05-28 Rip CurrentDuval County · forecast zone Coastal Duval A 19 year old male went missing in the evening around 7:30 pm local time in the ocean at Jacksonville Beach. His body was recovered on Wednesday 5/31. Ocean lifeguards likely contributed to the drowning. Big sandbars and sloughs were reported as well. There was a high rip current risk in effect. Surf was expected to ... 1 0 –
The costliest records in Duval County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-08-13 Thunderstorm WindEggleston Hgts, Duval County 50 kt wind 0 0 $16M
2019-09-04 Tropical StormDuval County · forecast zone Coastal Duval 0 0 $12M
1996-02-02 TornadoJacksonville, Duval County F2 6 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $5.3M
1997-05-27 Thunderstorm WindJacksonville, Duval County 0 0 $3.7M
1999-09-15 Hurricane (Typhoon)Duval County · forecast zone Duval 0 0 $1.8M
1993-03-13 TornadoJacksonville, Duval County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $1.0M
2015-11-08 Flash FloodFt George Is, Duval County 0 0 $996K
1996-10-06 Flash FloodJacksonville, Duval County 0 0 $884K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 12, 1974 (tornado, Duval County); April 23, 1983 (tornado, Duval County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Duval County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Duval County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind39234099149265176
Heavy rain––––064103140
Hail21761353888027
Floods––––7408387
Lightning––––2355915
Tornadoes710137121459

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

46% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 38 · Feb 54 · Mar 79 · Apr 148 · May 240 · Jun 419 · Jul 352 · Aug 281 · Sep 194 · Oct 77 · Nov 49 · Dec 54 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Duval County

FEMA's register lists 41 declarations that include Duval County: 24 major disasters, 15 emergencies and 2 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (22) and severe storm (7).

Declarations including Duval County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-10-11DR-4834HurricaneHurricane Milton
2024-10-07EM-3622HurricaneHurricane Milton
2024-09-28DR-4828HurricaneHurricane Helene
2024-08-10DR-4806Tropical StormHurricane Debby
2024-08-03EM-3605Tropical StormTropical Storm Debby
2023-08-31DR-4734HurricaneHurricane Idalia
2023-08-28EM-3596Tropical StormTropical Storm Idalia
2022-12-13DR-4680HurricaneHurricane Nicole
2022-11-08EM-3587Tropical StormTropical Storm Nicole
2022-09-29DR-4673HurricaneHurricane Ian
2022-09-24EM-3584HurricaneTropical Storm Ian
2021-07-04EM-3561Severe StormTropical Storm Elsa
2020-08-01EM-3533HurricaneHurricane Isaias
2020-03-25DR-4486BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3432BiologicalCovid-19
2019-10-21DR-4468HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2019-08-30EM-3419HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2017-09-10DR-4337HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-05EM-3385HurricaneHurricane Irma
2016-10-08DR-4283HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2016-10-06EM-3377HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2012-07-03DR-4068Severe StormTropical Storm Debby
2008-08-24DR-1785Severe StormTropical Storm Fay
2008-08-21EM-3288Severe StormTropical Storm Fay
2005-09-05EM-3220HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-09-26DR-1561HurricaneHurricane Jeanne
2004-09-16DR-1551HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2004-09-04DR-1545HurricaneHurricane Frances
2004-08-13DR-1539HurricaneTropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane Charley
2001-02-05DR-1359FreezingSevere Freeze
2000-06-02FM-2305FireFl, Jacksonville Fire Complex
1999-09-22DR-1300HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations
1999-09-14EM-3143HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations
1999-05-14FM-2262FireJacksonville District Fire
1999-04-27EM-3139FireFl-Fires 04/15/99
1998-06-18DR-1223FireExtreme Fire Hazard
1998-01-06DR-1195Severe StormSevere Storms, High Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1996-10-15DR-1141Severe StormTropical Storm Josephine
1993-03-13DR-982TornadoTornadoes, Flooding, High Winds & Tides, Freezing
1992-10-08DR-966Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding

The 40 most recent of 41 are listed; the CSV has every one.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Duval County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 217 flood or flash flood records for Duval County from 1996 to 2026, on 155 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Duval County ranks 82nd of 2,942 U.S. counties. The 100 counties with the most claims

Named storms on Duval County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Tropical Storm Fay2008-08-2114
Hurricane Helene2024-09-2611
Hurricane Irma2017-10-1511
Hurricane Matthew2016-10-1521
Hurricane Dorian2019-09-0410
Hurricane Floyd1999-09-1510
Tropical Storm Josephine1996-10-0610

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $215 million on 6,064 claims filed in Duval County; the most in one year was 2,050 in 2017. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 8 · 1979: 109 · 1980: 14 · 1981: 6 · 1982: 28 · 1983: 9 · 1984: 27 · 1985: 9 · 1986: 4 · 1987: 1 · 1988: 5 · 1989: 47 · 1990: 1 · 1991: 82 · 1992: 179 · 1993: 35 · 1994: 74 · 1995: 128 · 1996: 198 · 1997: 15 · 1998: 177 · 1999: 30 · 2000: 124 · 2001: 102 · 2002: 25 · 2003: 22 · 2004: 322 · 2005: 55 · 2006: 9 · 2007: 100 · 2008: 396 · 2009: 51 · 2010: 8 · 2011: 45 · 2012: 324 · 2013: 54 · 2014: 28 · 2015: 122 · 2016: 546 · 2017: 2,050 · 2018: 24 · 2019: 16 · 2020: 34 · 2021: 31 · 2022: 265 · 2023: 21 · 2024: 94 · 2025: 7 · 2026: 3.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Duval County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Duval County Relatively High overall, with an expected annual loss of $264 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Duval County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
LightningVery High$3.6M71 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively High$26M3 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively High$65Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively High$134M3.5 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively High$8.7M4.6 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively High$3.6M1.8 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively High$8.0Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Coastal FloodingRelatively High$6.5M2.8 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Duval County

  1. Duval County 1,985
  2. St. Johns County 937
  3. Clay County 664
  4. Nassau County 587
  5. Baker County 309

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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