Ford County, Illinois

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 17053 · population 13,516 · 486 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 380 records for Ford County, Illinois from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 273 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (134 records). The most damaging was the August 12, 2021 flash flood ($13.3 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 8 declarations naming the county since 1990, 6 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm” on March 17, 2011.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
380on 273 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
08 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$43Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
43strongest F2
FEMA declarations
8latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Ford County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 134 since 1961. 54% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1961 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Illinois's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Ford County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 134 92 1961-2026 0 4 $1.4M 77 of 102
Winter storms 51 51 1997-2026 0 0 – 61 of 102
Hail 47 39 1978-2025 0 0 $338K 93 of 102
Tornadoes 43 36 1956-2026 0 3 $26M 7 of 102
Floods 37 34 1998-2026 0 0 $15M 60 of 102
High wind and dust storms 22 18 1996-2025 0 0 $4K 36 of 102
Extreme cold 16 16 1996-2026 0 0 – 43 of 102
Drought 12 12 2005-2026 0 0 – 54 of 102
Heat 9 9 2012-2026 0 0 – 75 of 102
Heavy rain 3 2 2025-2025 0 0 – 51 of 102
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 2 2018-2021 0 0 – 47 of 102
Lightning 2 2 2000-2018 0 1 – 52 of 102
Wildfires 1 1 2025-2025 0 0 $45K 9 of 102

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Ford County had?

NOAA records 43 tornadoes in Ford County from 1956 to 2026, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries recorded in the county. That is 7th of 102 Illinois counties and 147th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 39 tornadoes whose track touched Ford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 43: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person, 0 of them in Ford County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Ford County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1954-04-07 15:00, as SPC files itBourbonnaisF342.6 mi1

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Illinois.

Every tornado record filed for Ford County (43)
Every tornado recorded in Ford County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-11 Paxton, Ford County EF1 2.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Paxton, Ford County EF1 0.6 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Derby, Ford County EF0 9.8 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Perdueville, Ford County EF0 1.03 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Perdueville, Ford County EF1 2.68 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Gibson City, Ford County EF1 4.85 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2025-12-28 Gibson City, Ford County EF0 0.85 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-20 Perdueville, Ford County EFU 0.65 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-04 Melvin, Ford County EFU 1.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2024-06-13 Garber, Ford County EF1 3.35 mi x 1,300 yd 0 0 –
2023-02-27 Clarence, Ford County EFU 1.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2023-01-03 Proctor, Ford County EF1 2.9 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2020-06-09 Piper City, Ford County EFU 1.7 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2013-04-18 Gibson City, Ford County EF0 0.57 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $19K
2012-07-31 Gibson City, Ford County EF0 0.01 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2011-05-07 Paxton, Ford County EF0 0.05 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-21 Melvin, Ford County EF0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2006-04-16 Piper City, Ford County F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $15K
2006-03-12 Elliott, Ford County F0 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2004-04-20 Piper City, Ford County F0 2.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2004-04-20 Piper City, Ford County F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-28 Paxton, Ford County F0 1.5 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-14 Gibson City, Ford County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K
2000-05-18 Paxton, Ford County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-18 Gibson City, Ford County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-18 Gibson City, Ford County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1999-06-04 Roberts, Ford County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1995-05-09 Thawville To, Ford County F1 5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $19K
1986-06-30 Ford County F0 4 mi x 123 yd 0 0 –
1984-04-12 Ford County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 1 $250K step
1982-08-24 Ford County F0 0.8 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1982-08-24 Ford County F2 5.5 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1980-06-07 Ford County F2 3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1980-05-24 Ford County F0 0 0 –
1973-06-04 Ford County F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1970-06-16 Ford County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1965-11-26 Ford County F1 0.3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250K step
1965-09-14 Ford County F2 6.6 mi x 77 yd 0 2 $250K step
1961-03-04 Ford County F1 42.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1958-06-08 Ford County F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1958-04-05 Ford County F1 5.1 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $3K step
1956-08-12 Ford County F1 12.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1956-04-03 Ford County F2 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Ford County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the October 5, 2025 wildfire ($45,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Ford County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-29 HeatFord County · forecast zone Ford 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindPaxton, Ford County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-11 TornadoPaxton, Ford County EF1 2.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-11 TornadoPaxton, Ford County EF1 0.6 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-11 TornadoDerby, Ford County EF0 9.8 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindPaxton, Ford County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindPaxton, Ford County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindPiper City, Ford County 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindPiper City, Ford County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-18 TornadoPerdueville, Ford County EF0 1.03 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-27 FloodPaxton, Ford County 0 0 –
2026-04-27 Thunderstorm WindElliott, Ford County 52 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Ford County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1994-07-06 Thunderstorm WindPaxton, Ford County A tractor-semitrailer parked on the shoulder of Interstate 57 was blown over injuring three people. Part of a barn roof was blown off and trees were damaged and uprooted. 0 3 –
1965-09-14 TornadoFord County F2 6.6 mi x 77 yd 0 2 $250K step
2018-08-06 LightningPaxton, Ford County A person was struck by lightning near South Cherry and West Ottawa Streets and suffered only minor injuries. 0 1 –
2018-08-06 Thunderstorm WindPaxton, Ford County A motorcycle was blown off Interstate 57 near Mile Marker 263. The rider suffered only minor injuries. 50 kt wind 0 1 –
1984-04-12 TornadoFord County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Ford County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2021-08-12 Flash FloodGarber, Ford County 0 0 $13M
2010-06-21 Thunderstorm WindGibson City, Ford County 65 kt wind 0 0 $1.0M
2008-01-08 FloodPaxton, Ford County 0 0 $685K
2008-02-04 Flash FloodPaxton, Ford County 0 0 $685K
2014-07-12 Flash FloodGibson City, Ford County 0 0 $623K
2011-05-07 HailRoberts, Ford County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $328K
2004-07-13 Thunderstorm WindPaxton, Ford County 70 kt wind 0 0 $156K
2025-10-05 WildfireFord County · forecast zone Ford 0 0 $45K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 7, 1980 (tornado, Ford County); August 24, 1982 (tornado, Ford County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Ford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Ford County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind024617422835
Winter storms––––4141122
Hail0024713156
Tornadoes432629413
Floods––––1121311
High wind and dust storms––––34312

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

54% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1961 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 31 · Feb 27 · Mar 22 · Apr 30 · May 69 · Jun 83 · Jul 43 · Aug 27 · Sep 10 · Oct 9 · Nov 8 · Dec 21 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Ford County

FEMA's register lists 8 declarations that include Ford County: 4 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for snowstorm (3) and biological (2).

Declarations including Ford County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-26DR-4489BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3435BiologicalCovid-19
2011-03-17DR-1960SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2005-09-07EM-3230HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2002-05-21DR-1416TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
2001-01-17EM-3161SnowstormIllinois Winter Snow Storms
1999-01-08EM-3134SnowstormIl-Winter Storm 1/1/99
1990-03-06DR-860Severe Ice StormSevere Ice Storm

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Ford County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 37 flood or flash flood records for Ford County from 1998 to 2026, on 34 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Ford County ranks 2756th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $3,539 on 2 claims filed in Ford County; the most in one year was 1 in 2019. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2019: 1 · 2020: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Ford County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ford County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $8.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Ford County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$1.9M3.7 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$452Konce in about 539 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$201K1.8 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Low$233K3 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$506K4.5 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.0Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$4.2M1.1 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveVery Low$148K4.8 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Ford County

  1. Champaign County 1,042
  2. McLean County 1,003
  3. Vermilion County 830
  4. Kankakee County 698
  5. Iroquois County 564
  6. Livingston County 563
  7. Ford County 380

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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