Illinois hail

Every recorded hail report since 1955 · 102 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 12,331 hail reports in Illinois from 1955 through June 30, 2026, about 361 a year since 2000. The costliest was the May 21, 2014 hail ($126 million in 2025 dollars). Illinois ranks 11th of 52 states and territories by count and 10th of 51 per square mile.

Hail in Illinois, 1955 to 2026

Hail records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1996: all 48 event types recorded from 1996
Records
12,3311955 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
361average
Deaths
047 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$332Mas filed
Busiest year
2006908 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are hail reports common in Illinois?

Illinois averages about 361 hail reports a year since 2000, 11th of 52 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2006 (908). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Illinois records 2221 hail reports since 1955, 10th of 51 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Kansas 4920
  2. 2. Oklahoma 4607
  3. 3. Nebraska 3261
  4. 4. Missouri 2974
  5. 5. Iowa 2856
  6. 6. Arkansas 2407
  7. 7. South Dakota 2244
  8. 8. Ohio 2241
  9. 9. South Carolina 2226
  10. 10. Illinois 2221

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1955, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Illinois have the most hail reports?

Per square mile, DuPage County leads Illinois: 117 days with a hail report since 1955, 356.9 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Cook County has the most hail records (643 since 1955); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. DuPage County 356.9 (255)
  2. St. Clair County 284.3 (319)
  3. Cook County 256.1 (643)
  4. Putnam County 243.6 (64)
  5. Pulaski County 230.8 (55)
  6. Winnebago County 228.0 (215)
  7. Kane County 225.3 (225)
  8. Wabash County 223.9 (58)
  9. Johnson County 218.2 (88)
  10. Tazewell County 218.1 (234)
  11. Madison County 218.0 (324)
  12. Rock Island County 215.2 (152)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1955 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is hail season in Illinois?

48% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in April and May. The busiest month is May (2,965 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 108 · Feb 325 · Mar 1,338 · Apr 2,895 · May 2,965 · Jun 1,934 · Jul 1,022 · Aug 832 · Sep 430 · Oct 238 · Nov 202 · Dec 42 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1955.

The costliest hail reports in Illinois

Illinois: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2014-05-21 HailTuscola, Douglas County One storm episode: 7 records in 3 places; the totals are the episode's. 4.00 in hail 0 2 $126M
2011-06-30 HailAustin, Cook County One storm episode: 5 records; the totals are the episode's. 2.00 in hail 0 0 $23M
1995-05-09 HailLincoln, Logan County Every hail record filed in the state that day (3, in 3 places; before 1996 NOAA filed no storm episodes); the totals are the day's. 2.25 in hail 0 0 $23M
2003-05-08 HailGladstone, Henderson County One storm episode: 3 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. 4.00 in hail 0 0 $20M
2002-05-27 HailAuburn, Sangamon County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $15M
1998-04-07 HailBethany, Moultrie County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $13M
2000-05-23 HailGoreville, Johnson County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $12M
2023-06-30 HailCrainville, Williamson County One storm episode: 3 records; the totals are the episode's. 3.00 in hail 0 0 $9.7M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are hail reports becoming more frequent in Illinois?

Illinois's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Hail: Illinois and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeIllinoisUnited StatesIllinois's share
1955-59682,4772.7%
1960s1967,6512.6%
1970s43511,0074.0%
1980s53926,5552.0%
1990s1,29875,5811.7%
2000s4,088137,3963.0%
2010s3,525107,2813.3%
2020-262,18256,4913.9%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent hail reports in Illinois

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-24 HailMalta, DeKalb County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailAlgonquin, Kane County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailLake In The Hills, McHenry County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailAlgonquin, Kane County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailAlgonquin, Kane County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailAlgonquin, McHenry County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailByron, Ogle County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailHuntley, McHenry County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailHuntley, McHenry County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-21 HailFlat Rock, Crawford County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-21 HailXenia, Clay County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-17 HailElwin, Macon County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for hail reports in Illinois

FEMA files hail and wind disasters under the incident type Severe Storm: 26 declarations in Illinois, 26 of them major disasters; the latest on August 15, 2023.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2023-08-15DR-4728Severe Storms and Flooding22
2011-06-07DR-1991Severe Storms and Flooding21
2010-08-19DR-1935Severe Storms and Flooding11
2009-07-02DR-1850Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes8
2009-03-02DR-1826Severe Winter Storm9
2008-10-03DR-1800Severe Storms and Flooding16
2008-06-24DR-1771Severe Storms and Flooding25
2008-03-07DR-1747Severe Storms and Flooding2
2007-09-25DR-1729Severe Storms and Flooding9
2007-08-30DR-1722Severe Storms and Flooding2
2006-03-28DR-1633Tornadoes and Severe Storms6
2004-04-23DR-1513Severe Storms and Tornadoes4

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

Next