Golden Valley County, North Dakota

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 38033 · population 1,732 · 1,001 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 432 records for Golden Valley County, North Dakota from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 331 days; the most frequent are hail reports (118 records). The most damaging was the April 4, 1997 blizzard ($2.9 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 13 declarations naming the county since 1978, 11 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Flooding” on July 5, 2023.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
432on 331 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
03 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$14Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
11strongest F3
FEMA declarations
13latest 2023

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Golden Valley County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 118 since 1973. 71% of its hail reports since 1973 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among North Dakota's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Golden Valley County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 118 81 1973-2026 0 0 $5.4M 28 of 53
Severe thunderstorm wind 86 62 1971-2026 0 3 $1.4M 25 of 53
Winter storms 81 79 1996-2025 0 0 $6.4M 33 of 53
High wind and dust storms 72 70 1999-2026 0 0 $26K 6 of 53
Drought 23 23 2021-2025 0 0 – 1 of 53
Extreme cold 21 20 1996-2025 0 0 – 37 of 53
Tornadoes 11 11 1952-2024 0 0 $325K 46 of 53
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 7 7 2001-2023 0 0 – 24 of 53
Floods 6 4 2001-2023 0 0 $136K 47 of 53
Lightning 3 3 2000-2006 0 0 $13K 6 of 53
Heavy rain 2 2 1998-2011 0 0 – 15 of 53
Heat 1 1 2011-2011 0 0 – 25 of 53
Wildfires 1 1 2006-2006 0 0 – 9 of 53

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Golden Valley County had?

NOAA records 11 tornadoes in Golden Valley County from 1952 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 11 tornadoes whose track touched Golden Valley County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 11, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person, 0 of them in Golden Valley County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Golden Valley County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1952-07-19 18:30, as SPC files itWibauxCrossed MT, NDF316.4 mi1
1952-06-10 17:00, as SPC files itUnnamedF38.8 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Dakota.

Every tornado record filed for Golden Valley County (11)
Every tornado recorded in Golden Valley County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-06-27 Trotters, Golden Valley County EFU 0.57 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-06-30 Trotters, Golden Valley County EF1 6.24 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2013-06-03 Golva, Golden Valley County EF0 0.02 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $6K
2009-07-08 Sentinel Butte, Golden Valley County EF0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-07-25 Golva, Golden Valley County F2 5 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
1999-06-20 Golva, Golden Valley County F0 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1991-06-14 Golden Valley County F0 0.1 mi x 7 yd 0 0 –
1989-05-03 Golden Valley County F0 0.3 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1976-07-09 Golden Valley County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1952-07-19 Golden Valley County F3 7.3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1952-06-10 Golden Valley County 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Golden Valley County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 20, 2025 hail ($75,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Golden Valley County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindTrotters, Golden Valley County 75 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindSentinel Butte, Golden Valley County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindTrotters, Golden Valley County 68 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindSentinel Butte, Golden Valley County 59 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindSentinel Butte, Golden Valley County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-07 HailSentinel Butte, Golden Valley County 2.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-12 High WindGolden Valley County · forecast zone Golden Valley 62 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-15 High WindGolden Valley County · forecast zone Golden Valley 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-12-18 BlizzardGolden Valley County · forecast zone Golden Valley 0 0 –
2025-12-17 High WindGolden Valley County · forecast zone Golden Valley 57 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-12-09 High WindGolden Valley County · forecast zone Golden Valley 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-10-20 High WindGolden Valley County · forecast zone Golden Valley 52 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Golden Valley County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-08-04 Thunderstorm WindBeach, Golden Valley County Tree damage occurred in Beach. Three injuries occurred at the Golden Valley County Fairgrounds when part of a stage being set up was blown over. The injuries were minor. 63 kt wind 0 3 $26K
The costliest records in Golden Valley County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1997-04-04 BlizzardGolden Valley County · forecast zone Golden Valley 0 0 $2.9M
1993-08-22 HailBeach, Golden Valley County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $2.0M
1999-08-15 HailBeach, Golden Valley County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $1.8M
2015-09-05 Thunderstorm WindGolva, Golden Valley County 86 kt wind 0 0 $872K
2024-05-29 HailBeach Municipal Airport, Golden Valley County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $753K
1996-08-02 HailBeach, Golden Valley County 3.00 in hail 0 0 $493K
2022-07-10 Thunderstorm WindBeach Municipal Airport, Golden Valley County 78 kt wind 0 0 $252K
2008-08-10 HailBeach, Golden Valley County 2.25 in hail 0 0 $103K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 10, 1952 (tornado, Golden Valley County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Golden Valley County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Golden Valley County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail0041911491817
Severe thunderstorm wind00855213116
Winter storms––––13312512
High wind and dust storms––––2182923
Drought––––00023
Extreme cold––––2784

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

71% of its hail reports since 1973 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 38 · Feb 25 · Mar 25 · Apr 23 · May 26 · Jun 74 · Jul 108 · Aug 39 · Sep 12 · Oct 17 · Nov 16 · Dec 29 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Golden Valley County

FEMA's register lists 13 declarations that include Golden Valley County: 10 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (4) and severe storm (3).

Declarations including Golden Valley County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2023-07-05DR-4717FloodFlooding
2022-07-13DR-4660Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Flooding
2020-04-01DR-4509BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3477BiologicalCovid-19
2010-02-26DR-1879Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-11-21DR-1616SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Record and/Or Near Record Snow
2005-09-13EM-3247Coastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-05-28DR-1376FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, & Ground Saturation
2000-12-29DR-1353TornadoSevere Winter Storms and Tornadoes
1997-04-07DR-1174FloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring Rains
1997-01-12DR-1157Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Blizzard Conditions
1978-04-17DR-554FloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & Flooding
1978-02-16EM-3061SnowstormBlizzard & Snowstorms

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Golden Valley County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 6 flood or flash flood records for Golden Valley County from 2001 to 2023, on 4 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Golden Valley County ranks 2756th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $0 on 2 claims filed in Golden Valley County; the most in one year was 1 in 1978. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Golden Valley County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Golden Valley County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $4.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Golden Valley County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$3.6M12 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$64K16 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$227K2.3 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$35Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$172K1.4 a year (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$39Konce in about 640 years (modeled)
DroughtVery Low$16K33 modeled event-days a year
TornadoVery Low$95Konce in about 8 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Golden Valley County

  1. McKenzie County 626
  2. Fallon County, MT 501
  3. Wibaux County, MT 460
  4. Golden Valley County 432
  5. Slope County 391
  6. Billings County 386

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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