North Dakota hail

Every recorded hail report since 1955 · 53 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 10,026 hail reports in North Dakota from 1955 through June 30, 2026, about 285 a year since 2000. The costliest was the June 9, 2001 hail ($188 million in 2025 dollars). North Dakota ranks 12th of 52 states and territories by count and 27th of 51 per square mile.

Hail in North Dakota, 1955 to 2026

Hail records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1996: all 48 event types recorded from 1996
Records
10,0261955 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
285average
Deaths
032 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$1.2Bas filed
Busiest year
2002416 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are hail reports common in North Dakota?

North Dakota averages about 285 hail reports a year since 2000, 12th of 52 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2002 (416). Per 10,000 square miles of land, North Dakota records 1453 hail reports since 1955, 27th of 51 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Kansas 4920
  2. 2. Oklahoma 4607
  3. 3. Nebraska 3261
  4. 4. Missouri 2974
  5. 5. Iowa 2856
  6. 6. Arkansas 2407
  7. 7. South Dakota 2244
  8. 8. Ohio 2241
  9. 9. South Carolina 2226
  10. 10. Illinois 2221
  11. 27. North Dakota 1453

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1955, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in North Dakota have the most hail reports?

Per square mile, Eddy County leads North Dakota: 97 days with a hail report since 1955, 153.9 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Cass County has the most hail records (498 since 1955); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Eddy County 153.9 (156)
  2. Steele County 147.4 (175)
  3. Griggs County 135.5 (159)
  4. Barnes County 130.7 (331)
  5. Cass County 129.7 (498)
  6. Ransom County 126.4 (170)
  7. Sargent County 116.5 (177)
  8. Richland County 110.7 (296)
  9. Grand Forks County 110.7 (392)
  10. Burleigh County 107.2 (329)
  11. Adams County 106.3 (156)
  12. Ramsey County 106.3 (221)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1955 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is hail season in North Dakota?

62% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in June and July. The busiest month is July (3,240 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 0 · Feb 1 · Mar 13 · Apr 83 · May 841 · Jun 2,987 · Jul 3,240 · Aug 2,295 · Sep 537 · Oct 25 · Nov 4 · Dec 0 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1955.

The costliest hail reports in North Dakota

North Dakota: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2001-06-09 HailBismarck Municipal A, Burleigh County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $188M
2001-06-09 HailMandan, Morton County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $188M
2005-07-21 HailBismarck, Burleigh County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $141M
1995-08-18 HailMinot, Ward County Every hail record filed in the state that day (3, in 3 places; before 1996 NOAA filed no storm episodes); the totals are the day's. 1.50 in hail 0 8 $101M
2007-07-15 HailEmbden, Cass County One storm episode: 5 records in 3 places; the totals are the episode's. 0.88 in hail 0 0 $91M
2016-06-17 HailBismarck, Burleigh County One storm episode: 4 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. 3.25 in hail 0 0 $62M
2001-06-20 HailCummings, Traill County 1.00 in hail 0 0 $50M
2007-09-21 HailFargo, Cass County One storm episode: 4 records; the totals are the episode's. 3.50 in hail 0 0 $43M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are hail reports becoming more frequent in North Dakota?

North Dakota's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Hail: North Dakota and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeNorth DakotaUnited StatesNorth Dakota's share
1955-59252,4771.0%
1960s1187,6511.5%
1970s27811,0072.5%
1980s78826,5553.0%
1990s1,33975,5811.8%
2000s3,324137,3962.4%
2010s2,899107,2812.7%
2020-261,25556,4912.2%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent hail reports in North Dakota

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-29 HailPettibone, Kidder County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailNew England, Hettinger County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailSouth Heart, Stark County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailArena, Burleigh County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailMax, McLean County 2.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailMax, McLean County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailRegan, Burleigh County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailHettinger, Adams County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailBismarck, Burleigh County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailBismarck, Burleigh County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailSimcoe, McHenry County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HailSimcoe, McHenry County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for hail reports in North Dakota

FEMA files hail and wind disasters under the incident type Severe Storm: 26 declarations in North Dakota, 26 of them major disasters; the latest on September 1, 2026.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2026-09-01DR-4934Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes7
2025-10-22DR-4895Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes7
2025-09-11DR-4888Severe Storm, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds19
2022-07-13DR-4660Severe Winter Storm and Flooding40
2021-09-01DR-4613Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding9
2020-10-02DR-4565Severe Storms and Flooding6
2013-10-31DR-4154Severe Winter Storm7
2013-07-12DR-4128Severe Storms and Flooding21
2011-05-20DR-1986Severe Winter Storm9
2010-04-21DR-1901Severe Winter Storm13
2010-02-26DR-1879Severe Winter Storm26
2009-03-24DR-1829Severe Storms and Flooding52

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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