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Louisiana · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Grant Parish, LA

37 FEMA disaster declarations (1973-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

37
FEMA declarations
21
Major disasters
30
NRI risk · Very Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Grant Parish has a nationally busy FEMA history: 37 declarations, more than 95% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 11% below the Louisiana county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county safer than 30%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Safer than 30%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
37
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
438
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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How does Grant Parish compare?

Grant Parish vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

37 Top 5% higher than 95% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-03

Grant Parish's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Louisiana county average

0/100100/100Louisiana avg62/10029.6/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Louisiana county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Grant Parish is led by Riverine Flooding (about $4.2M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Low), while Heat Wave carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Low). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Grant Parish's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 438 paid claims, totaling $5.3M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $12.1K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

Start with the state benchmark: a Louisiana county averages 41.4 federal declaration records, while Grant Parish has 37. The gap is 11% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

Declaration frequency

Nationally, Grant Parish's 37 FEMA records form a high-volume history; within Louisiana, however, the count is 11% below the county mean. 21 entries carry the Major Disaster classification. The largest incident group is Hurricane, appearing 17 times. The full 53-year record averages 0.7 declarations annually. A DR label alone does not say whether Individual Assistance, Public Assistance, or both followed.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county's FEMA National Risk Index composite lands at 29.6/100 (Very Low), a modest reading against the rest of the country. Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $8.3M in annualized losses), tempered or compounded by a Relatively Moderate social-vulnerability score and Relatively Low community-resilience score. Even the county's top-rated hazard, Heat Wave, only reaches Relatively Low on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at 22 modeled event-days per year here, based on 351 historical events on record.

72 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Grant Parish, LA · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Very High
27/30

37 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.8x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
11/25

37 declarations (0.9x state county average of 41)

Major Disaster Share High
14/25

21 of 37 declarations are major disasters (57%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

10 different disaster types declared in Grant Parish

Historical Declaration Activity

Activity Band

High

vs. Louisiana Avg

-11%

State avg: 41.4

vs. National Avg

+79%

National avg: 20.7

Avg Per Year

0.7

Over 53 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Grant Parish

Grant Parish NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 25, Hurricane 25, Tornado 25, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 21 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 21 8-hazard mean
Grant Parish NRI risk profile FIPS 22043 · displayed-hazard mean 21/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

37

Very high volume

Major Disaster share

57%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

30

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Grant Parish?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Heat Wave Relatively Low 22 modeled event-days per year
Hurricane Relatively Low roughly once every 12 years
Tornado Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate an average of 2.7 times per year
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Drought Relatively Low 31 modeled event-days per year
Lightning Relatively Low an average of 73 times per year
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low an average of 1 time per year
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 1,164 years
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 858 years
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 5 years
Cold Wave Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Hail Very Low an average of 2.7 times per year
Winter Weather Very Low an average of 2.1 times per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 17
Flood 6
Severe Storm 4
Coastal Storm 2
Severe Ice Storm 2
Biological 2
Winter Storm 1
Other 1
Tornado 1
Snowstorm 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Grant Parish's federal record, 46% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 21 56.8%

of all 37 declarations

Emergency - 16 43.2%

of all 37 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2024 1
2021 8
2020 6
2016 1
2015 1
2008 2
2007 1
2005 4
2004 1
2003 2
1999 1
1991 1
1989 2
1988 1
Show 4 earlier declaration years
1983 1
1977 1
1975 1
1973 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 37 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 37 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3638 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
3614 TROPICAL STORM FRANCINE EM Hurricane 2024-09-10
3574 TROPICAL STORM NICHOLAS EM Coastal Storm 2021-09-13
4611 HURRICANE IDA DR Hurricane 2021-08-29
3568 TROPICAL STORM IDA EM Hurricane 2021-08-27
4590 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Ice Storm 2021-03-09
3556 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-18
3549 TROPICAL STORM ZETA EM Hurricane 2020-10-27
4570 HURRICANE DELTA DR Hurricane 2020-10-16
3547 HURRICANE DELTA EM Hurricane 2020-10-07
3543 HURRICANE SALLY EM Hurricane 2020-09-14
4559 HURRICANE LAURA DR Hurricane 2020-08-28
3538 TROPICAL STORMS LAURA AND MARCO EM Hurricane 2020-08-23
3527 TROPICAL STORM CRISTOBAL EM Coastal Storm 2020-06-07
4484 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-24
3459 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4263 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 2016-03-13
4228 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 2015-07-13
1786 HURRICANE GUSTAV DR Hurricane 2008-09-02
3289 HURRICANE GUSTAV EM Hurricane 2008-08-29
Show 17 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
1668 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2006-11-02
1607 HURRICANE RITA DR Hurricane 2005-09-24
3260 HURRICANE RITA EM Hurricane 2005-09-21
1603 HURRICANE KATRINA DR Hurricane 2005-08-29
3212 HURRICANE KATRINA EM Hurricane 2005-08-27
1548 HURRICANE IVAN DR Hurricane 2004-09-15
3172 LOSS OF SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIA EM Other 2003-02-01
1437 HURRICANE LILI DR Hurricane 2002-10-03
1264 SEVERE ICE STORM DR Severe Storm 1999-01-21
904 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1991-05-03
835 TROPICAL STORM ALLISON DR Flood 1989-07-17
829 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1989-05-20
804 TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Tornado 1987-11-30
675 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 1983-01-11
3031 DROUGHT & FREEZING EM Snowstorm 1977-02-22
470 HEAVY RAINS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1975-06-06
374 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1973-04-27

Storm Events in Louisiana

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Grant Parish.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 3,274 12 29 $24.9M
Flash Flood 1,516 20 17 $3.9B
Hail 1,224 0 0 $49.3M
Excessive Heat 1,183 3 0 $0
Heat 1,106 5 0 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

438

Total Paid

$5.3M

Avg Per Claim

$12.1K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 29.6/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$8.3M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Moderate

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Heat Wave Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Heat Wave

Heat Wave is measured in event-days per year rather than discrete events, and it is the hazard whose harm is most consistently undercounted: its toll is health and mortality, concentrated among people without cooling, rather than visible damage to property.

Worth noting for Grant Parish: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Heat Wave carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Low), while the county's declaration history is led by Hurricane. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Grant Parish's closest FEMA peer: Travis County, TX

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Grant Parish. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Grant Parish - capture-dated entries only.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Grant Parish's NFIP claims file (438 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Grant Parish?
The most common disaster type in Grant Parish is Hurricane, with 17 declarations. Other disaster types include Flood (6), Severe Storm (4), Coastal Storm (2).
How does Grant Parish's FEMA declaration record compare with the Louisiana average?
The typical Louisiana county has 41.4 FEMA declaration records; Grant Parish has 37, or 11% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 79% higher. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Grant Parish received?
Grant Parish has received 21 major disaster declarations, representing 57% of all 37 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Grant Parish filed?
Grant Parish has 438 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $5.3M in payments, with an average of $12.1K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Grant Parish?
No. In Grant Parish, Heat Wave has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Low), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $4.2M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Grant Parish?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Grant Parish was 2021, with 8 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1973 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Grant Parish?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Grant Parish, Louisiana has an overall risk score of 29.6 out of 100 (Very Low). Social vulnerability here rates Relatively Moderate, while community resilience comes in at Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $8.3M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Grant Parish?
The top hazard flagged by FEMA's NRI for Grant Parish as of the latest release is Heat Wave (risk rating: Relatively Low). Other significant hazards include Hurricane (Relatively Low) and Tornado (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts heat wave here at 22 modeled event-days per year, drawn from 351 historical events on record. FEMA derives these ratings from historical event frequency, the assets exposed, and the community's vulnerability profile.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Grant Parish

Against a Louisiana county mean of 41 declarations, Grant Parish, LA records 37, or 11% fewer. PlainHazard classifies that historical total as high activity.

  • Major Disaster is the largest group (21 of 37) in a declaration history that remains below its state benchmark; frequency here is not a forecast. Louisiana overview
  • Nationally the county exceeds 95% of recorded county totals, but its own Louisiana benchmark is higher. The ranking keeps those two contexts separate. Most-disaster rankings
  • Use the data guide to separate this mid-volume insurance-claims file from declaration counts and modeled NRI risk. Disaster-data guide

A below-average federal record is not a safety guarantee. Use National Weather Service alerts and local emergency-management notices for present conditions, not this historical comparison.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.