Winn Parish, Louisiana

Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22127 · population 13,718 · 950 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 594 records for Winn Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 435 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (229 records). The deadliest single record is the March 22, 1953 tornado: 2 deaths and 22 injuries. FEMA has issued 33 declarations naming the county since 1983, 30 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Tropical Storm Arthur” on June 30, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
594on 435 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
345 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$145Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
43strongest EF4
FEMA declarations
33latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Winn Parish most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 229 since 1963. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Winn Parish: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 229 170 1963-2026 0 1 $407K 42 of 64
Hail 110 85 1963-2025 0 0 – 33 of 64
Heat 85 85 2011-2025 0 0 – 21 of 64
Drought 44 44 1998-2026 0 0 $27M 22 of 64
Floods 44 31 1996-2026 1 0 $10K 48 of 64
Tornadoes 43 33 1950-2022 2 39 $116M 56 of 64
Winter storms 23 23 1997-2026 0 0 – 31 of 64
Extreme cold 6 6 2010-2026 0 0 $135K 32 of 64
Hurricanes and tropical storms 5 5 2005-2020 0 0 $822K 59 of 64
High wind and dust storms 4 4 1997-2019 0 4 $2K 29 of 64
Wildfires 1 1 2010-2010 0 1 $135K 13 of 64

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Winn Parish had?

NOAA records 43 tornadoes in Winn Parish from 1950 to 2022, the strongest rated EF4, with 2 deaths and 39 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 44 tornadoes whose track touched Winn Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 43: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people, 2 of them in Winn Parish.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Winn Parish, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1953-03-22 15:00, as SPC files itSimpsonCrossed LA, MSF2234.7 mi2
1974-03-20 19:30, as SPC files itZwolle to WinnfieldCrossed LA, TXF385.2 mi1
2010-11-29 15:12, as SPC files itWinnfieldEF413.96 mi0
1983-05-19 22:35, as SPC files itJordan HillF323 mi0
1974-03-20 19:30, as SPC files itHuxleyCrossed LA, TXF344.7 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.

Every tornado record filed for Winn Parish (43)
Every tornado recorded in Winn Parish, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2022-04-13 Hickory Vly, Winn Parish EF2 5.76 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-08 Mill, Winn Parish EF1 2.04 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-05 Hickory Vly, Winn Parish EF1 1.17 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-05 Coldwater, Winn Parish EF2 6.43 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-05 Joyce, Winn Parish EF1 3.11 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-05 Atlanta, Winn Parish EF1 0.42 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-05 St Maurice, Winn Parish EF1 3.08 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2018-03-28 St Maurice, Winn Parish EF1 11.72 mi x 1,200 yd 0 0 $235K
2017-05-28 Calvin, Winn Parish EF1 0.09 mi x 135 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-28 Coldwater, Winn Parish EF1 0.12 mi x 127 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-28 Coldwater, Winn Parish EF1 1.13 mi x 564 yd 0 0 –
2017-04-30 Menefee, Winn Parish EF1 6.87 mi x 1,760 yd 0 0 $60K
2017-04-02 Mars Hill, Winn Parish EF1 2.63 mi x 1,108 yd 0 0 $84K
2017-04-02 Jordon Hill, Winn Parish EF1 1.5 mi x 1,108 yd 0 0 –
2017-03-24 Gansville, Winn Parish EF1 1.23 mi x 350 yd 0 0 $4K
2012-03-21 Sikes, Winn Parish EF0 0.38 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2012-03-20 Coldwater, Winn Parish EF0 1.51 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2011-04-27 St Maurice, Winn Parish EF2 12.29 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $328K
2010-11-29 Atlanta, Winn Parish EF4 13.96 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $1.0M
2009-05-03 Dodson, Winn Parish EF2 1.5 mi x 399 yd 0 2 $4.1M
2008-09-13 Gansville, Winn Parish EF0 6 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2008-04-04 Menefee, Winn Parish EF1 7.6 mi x 200 yd 0 1 –
2008-04-04 Atlanta, Winn Parish EF1 5.79 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $34K
2001-12-22 Winnfield, Winn Parish F1 8.5 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $40K
2001-11-24 Jordon Hill, Winn Parish F0 2.9 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1992-11-03 Winn Parish F1 2 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-11-03 Winn Parish F1 1.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1990-02-02 Winn Parish F1 4.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $250K step
1989-05-17 Winn Parish F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1986-04-19 Winn Parish F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1983-05-19 Winn Parish F3 23 mi x 500 yd 0 10 $25M step
1980-05-15 Winn Parish F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1978-12-07 Winn Parish F1 0 0 –
1977-03-28 Winn Parish F2 6.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1974-03-20 Winn Parish F3 2.7 mi x 77 yd 0 0 $30 step
1974-03-20 Winn Parish F3 20 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
1959-04-19 Winn Parish F2 20.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1954-04-30 Winn Parish F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1953-12-03 Winn Parish F2 1 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $25K step
1953-03-22 Winn Parish F2 49.2 mi x 200 yd 2 22 $2.5M step
1951-09-02 Winn Parish F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1950-05-02 Winn Parish F1 27.6 mi x 150 yd 0 1 $250K step
1950-05-01 Winn Parish F1 15.4 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Winn Parish?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 28, 2018 tornado ($235,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

This is a continuation of the EF-1 tornado from Natchitoches Parish. This tornado intensified shortly after crossing into Winn Parish along Highway 84, where it caused considerable tree damage in the Kisatchie National Forest before the tornado started to take a more northeasterly turn near the southern sections of Saline Lake. The tornado began to parallel Lakeshore Drive northeastward where it uprooted and split several hardwood trees along Lakeshore Drive and Mulligan Inn Loop. Several homes along the east bank of Saline Lake received structural damage from trees falling onto the homes. In this area, the tornado was at its strongest near 105 mph and reached its greatest width. The tornado continued northeastward causing sporadic tree damage along Saline Lake Road before it lifted near the vicinity of Coldwater Road just southwest of the community of Calvin.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 741401)
The 12 most recent records kept for Winn Parish
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-20 Flash FloodWinnfield Joyce Airport, Winn Parish 0 0 –
2026-06-20 Flash FloodCalvin, Winn Parish 0 0 –
2026-06-20 Flash FloodMill, Winn Parish 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtWinn Parish · forecast zone Winn 0 0 –
2026-05-23 Thunderstorm WindMenefee, Winn Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-23 Thunderstorm WindJordon Hill, Winn Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtWinn Parish · forecast zone Winn 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtWinn Parish · forecast zone Winn 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindWinnfield, Winn Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindCalvin, Winn Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindSt Maurice, Winn Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindMill, Winn Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Winn Parish, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1953-03-22 TornadoWinn Parish F2 49.2 mi x 200 yd 2 22 $2.5M step
2014-04-07 FloodCalvin, Winn Parish Widespread flash flooding took place during the afternoon and evening hours of April 6th. While the flash flooding receded across the region overnight, ditches were still flooded the following day on April 7th. A mother and her young son was fishing beside the flooded ditch on April 7th. The boy slipped and fell into ... 1 0 –
1983-05-19 TornadoWinn Parish F3 23 mi x 500 yd 0 10 $25M step
1997-04-25 High WindWinn Parish · forecast zone Winn 0 4 –
1953-12-03 TornadoWinn Parish F2 1 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $25K step
2009-05-03 TornadoDodson, Winn Parish Numerous homes were damaged in the town of Dodson with several completely destroyed. One mobile home was picked up and moved 30 feet west of its original location where it was destroyed with parts of the frame wrapped around a neighboring home. The two injuries occurred in the destroyed home. Approximately 27 mobile ... EF2 1.5 mi x 399 yd 0 2 $4.1M
2010-10-28 WildfireWinn Parish · forecast zone Winn A wildfire quickly spread out of control just south of Winnfield, Louisiana on October 28th. Bull dozers were used to push the fire lines that were continually jumped by the fire. The blaze moved from the ground to the crown of some 30-foot tall trees and quickly spread. Tanker drops were also used to try and contain ... 0 1 $135K
2009-05-03 Thunderstorm WindWinnfield, Winn Parish A tree fell on top of a home in Winnfield, Louisiana. The tree trapped the woman inside and she suffered minor injuries. 85 kt wind 0 1 $55K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Winn Parish since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1998-06-01 DroughtWinn Parish · forecast zone Winn 0 0 $27M
2009-05-03 TornadoDodson, Winn Parish EF2 1.5 mi x 399 yd 0 2 $4.1M
2010-11-29 TornadoAtlanta, Winn Parish EF4 13.96 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $1.0M
2011-04-27 TornadoSt Maurice, Winn Parish EF2 12.29 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $328K
2018-03-28 TornadoSt Maurice, Winn Parish EF1 11.72 mi x 1,200 yd 0 0 $235K
2010-10-28 WildfireWinn Parish · forecast zone Winn 0 1 $135K
2017-04-02 TornadoMars Hill, Winn Parish EF1 2.63 mi x 1,108 yd 0 0 $84K
2001-03-12 Thunderstorm WindAtlanta, Winn Parish 65 kt wind 0 0 $75K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 19, 1983 (tornado, Winn Parish).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Winn Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Winn Parish: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0382659475531
Hail0112833201512
Heat––––002857
Drought––––202418
Floods––––29267
Tornadoes704436181

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Winn Parish. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 36 · Feb 36 · Mar 68 · Apr 86 · May 70 · Jun 66 · Jul 65 · Aug 60 · Sep 21 · Oct 24 · Nov 32 · Dec 30 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Winn Parish

FEMA's register lists 33 declarations that include Winn Parish: 18 major disasters, 15 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and flood (4).

Declarations including Winn Parish, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-06-30DR-4927Tropical StormTropical Storm Arthur
2026-02-18DR-4900Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3638Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-10EM-3614HurricaneTropical Storm Francine
2021-09-13EM-3574Coastal StormTropical Storm Nicholas
2021-08-29DR-4611HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-27EM-3568HurricaneTropical Storm Ida
2021-03-09DR-4590Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-18EM-3556Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-10-27EM-3549HurricaneTropical Storm Zeta
2020-10-16DR-4570HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-10-07EM-3547HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3543HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-28DR-4559HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-08-23EM-3538HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and Marco
2020-06-07EM-3527Coastal StormTropical Storm Cristobal
2020-03-24DR-4484BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3459BiologicalCovid-19
2016-03-13DR-4263FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2008-09-02DR-1786HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-29EM-3289HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2006-11-02DR-1668Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-24DR-1607HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3260HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-08-29DR-1603HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-27EM-3212HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2003-02-01EM-3172OtherLoss of Space Shuttle Columbia
1999-01-21DR-1264Severe StormSevere Ice Storm
1991-05-03DR-904Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1989-07-17DR-835FloodTropical Storm Allison
1989-05-20DR-829FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1987-11-30DR-804TornadoTornadoes & Flooding
1983-01-11DR-675FloodSevere Storms and Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Winn Parish had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 44 flood or flash flood records for Winn Parish from 1996 to 2026, on 31 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Winn Parish ranks 1132nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Winn Parish's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0120

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.4 million on 140 claims filed in Winn Parish; the most in one year was 43 in 1991. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 1 · 1980: 1 · 1983: 1 · 1987: 2 · 1989: 5 · 1990: 9 · 1991: 43 · 1995: 17 · 1997: 4 · 1998: 2 · 1999: 24 · 2001: 7 · 2006: 1 · 2012: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2016: 17 · 2017: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Winn Parish

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Winn Parish Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Winn Parish (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$90K1 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$458K3.8 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$591K22 modeled event-days a year
HurricaneRelatively Low$247Konce in about 18 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.0Mabout once a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$51K38 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$3.1M1 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$92K70 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Winn Parish

  1. Natchitoches Parish 903
  2. Bienville Parish 673
  3. Winn Parish 594
  4. Jackson Parish 519
  5. Grant Parish 515
  6. Caldwell Parish 421
  7. LaSalle Parish 415

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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