Hardeman County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48197 · population 3,547 · 695 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 686 records for Hardeman County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 439 days; the most frequent are hail reports (284 records). The most damaging was the August 16, 2019 wildfire ($2.5 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1993, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storms” on February 19, 2021.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
686on 439 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
02 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$6.4Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
42strongest F2
FEMA declarations
16latest 2021

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Hardeman County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 284 since 1961. 66% of its hail reports since 1961 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Hardeman County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 284 148 1961-2026 0 0 $238K 35 of 254
Severe thunderstorm wind 130 96 1956-2026 0 0 $1.3M 76 of 254
Drought 126 125 2000-2026 0 0 $1.5M 14 of 254
Tornadoes 42 27 1954-2021 0 2 $668K 94 of 254
Winter storms 38 38 1997-2026 0 0 $50K 55 of 254
High wind and dust storms 30 25 1996-2026 0 0 $114K 46 of 254
Heat 18 18 2006-2026 0 0 – 89 of 254
Floods 8 6 2000-2015 0 0 – 240 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 1999-2003 0 0 – 54 of 254
Extreme cold 3 3 2021-2024 0 0 – 162 of 254
Wildfires 2 2 2019-2023 0 0 $2.5M 137 of 254
Lightning 1 1 2001-2001 0 0 $3K 112 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Hardeman County had?

NOAA records 42 tornadoes in Hardeman County from 1954 to 2021, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. That is 94th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 42 tornadoes whose track touched Hardeman County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 42, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Hardeman County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2015-05-16 16:26, as SPC files itSnyderCrossed OK, TXEF340.41 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Hardeman County (42)
Every tornado recorded in Hardeman County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2021-04-23 Medicine Mound, Hardeman County EFU 1.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2021-04-23 Copper Breaks St Pk, Hardeman County EFU 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2021-04-23 Copper Breaks St Pk, Hardeman County EFU 2.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $1K
2021-04-23 Medicine Mound, Hardeman County EFU 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2021-03-13 Goodlett, Hardeman County EFU 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2021-03-13 Lazare, Hardeman County EFU 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-16 Chillicothe, Hardeman County EF0 1.9 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
2006-05-02 Chillicothe, Hardeman County F0 0.2 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
2003-04-23 Quanah, Hardeman County F0 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2003-04-15 Williams, Hardeman County F2 3.5 mi x 350 yd 0 0 $120K
2002-05-24 Medicine Mound, Hardeman County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2001-05-29 Quanah, Hardeman County F1 8 mi x 660 yd 0 1 $100K
2001-05-29 Goodlett, Hardeman County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-09 Chillicothe, Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-09 Chillicothe, Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 35 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-09 Chillicothe, Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-09 Chillicothe, Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-09 Chillicothe, Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-03 Goodlett, Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1994-05-25 Quanah, Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1993-04-03 Chillicothe, Hardeman County F0 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-28 Hardeman County F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250 step
1987-05-25 Hardeman County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-05-16 Hardeman County F1 2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K step
1986-05-16 Hardeman County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-05-16 Hardeman County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1983-06-27 Hardeman County F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $30 step
1982-05-27 Hardeman County F0 0.1 mi x 7 yd 0 0 $30 step
1980-05-29 Hardeman County F0 0 0 –
1979-05-20 Hardeman County F1 0 0 –
1978-04-03 Hardeman County F0 0 0 –
1978-04-03 Hardeman County F0 4.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1977-05-05 Hardeman County F1 0 0 –
1977-05-05 Hardeman County F1 0 0 $3K step
1976-05-30 Hardeman County F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1976-05-30 Hardeman County F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1972-03-14 Hardeman County F1 0 0 –
1972-03-14 Hardeman County F1 3 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K step
1970-08-18 Hardeman County F2 0.8 mi x 440 yd 0 1 $25K step
1962-06-05 Hardeman County F1 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1955-05-17 Hardeman County F1 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 –
1954-06-30 Hardeman County F1 0 0 $30 step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Hardeman County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 3, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($25,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A center irrigation pivot was blown over and a 30x30 foot metal carport was overturned in/near Quanah. The location is approximate, and the event time is estimated based on radar observations.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1329613)
The 12 most recent records kept for Hardeman County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindQuanah, Hardeman County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-21 HeatHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 –
2026-06-17 HeatHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Excessive HeatHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 –
2026-05-08 HailChillicothe, Hardeman County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Thunderstorm WindGoodlett, Hardeman County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Thunderstorm WindGoodlett, Hardeman County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-03 Thunderstorm WindQuanah, Hardeman County 65 kt wind 0 0 $25K
2026-04-03 Thunderstorm WindGoodlett, Hardeman County 75 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Hardeman County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2001-05-29 TornadoQuanah, Hardeman County This was a large tornado, observed by many persons, but only produced F1 damage. The tornado formed about 3 miles east of Quanah and tracked east-southeast for 8 miles before dissipating. As the tornado crossed Highway 287, a semi-truck, which pulled to the side of the road, was blown over. The driver sustained ... F1 8 mi x 660 yd 0 1 $100K
1970-08-18 TornadoHardeman County F2 0.8 mi x 440 yd 0 1 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Hardeman County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-08-16 WildfireHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 $2.5M
2006-08-01 DroughtHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 $761K
2001-05-29 Thunderstorm WindChillicothe, Hardeman County 0 0 $500K
2006-09-01 DroughtHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 $395K
2006-04-01 DroughtHardeman County · forecast zone Hardeman 0 0 $366K
2007-03-11 Thunderstorm WindQuanah Municipal Airport, Hardeman County 70 kt wind 0 0 $152K
2003-04-15 TornadoWilliams, Hardeman County F2 3.5 mi x 350 yd 0 0 $120K
1994-05-25 Thunderstorm WindQuanah, Hardeman County 0 0 $110K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: August 18, 1970 (tornado, Hardeman County); March 14, 1972 (tornado, Hardeman County); May 16, 1986 (tornado, Hardeman County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Hardeman County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Hardeman County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail0551381975033
Severe thunderstorm wind333934341925
Drought––––01468 z44
Tornadoes211079616
Winter storms––––510176
High wind and dust storms––––57315

Drought in the 2010s: 68 records against 14 in the decade before, 68 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Hardeman County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

66% of its hail reports since 1961 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 29 · Feb 36 · Mar 55 · Apr 119 · May 181 · Jun 91 · Jul 30 · Aug 39 · Sep 30 · Oct 38 · Nov 16 · Dec 22 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Hardeman County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Hardeman County: 7 major disasters, 8 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for fire (6) and hurricane (3).

Declarations including Hardeman County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2019-08-18FM-5288FireCopper Breaks Fire
2016-02-09DR-4255Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-07-01DR-1999FireWildfires
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1996-02-23EM-3117FireExtreme Fire Hazard
1993-09-10EM-3113DroughtExtreme Fire Hazard

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Hardeman County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Hardeman County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $2.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Hardeman County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Moderate$628K150 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$530K3.2 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$88Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$244K7.6 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$395Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$57Konce in about 436 years (modeled)
Heat WaveVery Low$104K11 modeled event-days a year
EarthquakeVery Low$22Konce in about 1,222 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Hardeman County

  1. Jackson County, OK 1,457
  2. Wilbarger County 847
  3. Harmon County, OK 798
  4. Childress County 687
  5. Hardeman County 686
  6. Cottle County 586
  7. Foard County 485

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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