Henry County, Iowa

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19087 · population 20,465 · 434 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 502 records for Henry County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 366 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (148 records). The deadliest single record is the February 1, 2011 blizzard, filed for the forecast zone Henry, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1969, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms and Flooding” on March 23, 2019.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
502on 366 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
37 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$45Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
18strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
16latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Henry County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 148 since 1965. 49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1965 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Henry County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 148 103 1965-2026 0 3 $2.5M 16 of 99
Winter storms 136 134 1996-2026 2 0 $209K 11 of 99
Hail 106 55 1965-2026 0 0 $639K 66 of 99
Floods 27 23 1996-2019 1 0 $1.8M 85 of 99
Extreme cold 18 18 1996-2019 0 0 $748K 68 of 99
Tornadoes 18 16 1957-2024 0 4 $6.3M 79 of 99
Drought 17 17 2003-2013 0 0 $33M 66 of 99
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 12 12 1999-2014 0 0 – 14 of 99
High wind and dust storms 10 10 1996-2021 0 0 $184K 85 of 99
Heat 5 5 1997-2013 0 0 – 30 of 99
Lightning 3 2 1997-2009 0 0 $103K 47 of 99
Heavy rain 2 2 2003-2004 0 0 $80K 86 of 99

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Henry County had?

NOAA records 18 tornadoes in Henry County from 1957 to 2024, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 4 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 20 tornadoes whose track touched Henry County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 18: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Henry County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1959-05-09 19:00, as SPC files itLockridge to WaylandF317.8 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.

Every tornado record filed for Henry County (18)
Every tornado recorded in Henry County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-04-16 Salem, Henry County EF2 13.25 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
2018-09-25 Winfield, Henry County EF1 1.05 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $2K
2018-09-25 Winfield, Henry County EF0 0.27 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-10 Hillsboro, Henry County EF0 0.77 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-07-16 Swedesburg, Henry County EF0 1.51 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2015-06-20 Mt Pleasant Municipal Arp, Henry County EF1 3.45 mi x 75 yd 0 2 $137K
2012-05-03 Wayland, Henry County EF2 3.2 mi x 440 yd 0 1 $643K
2008-04-25 Winfield, Henry County EF1 1.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $14K
2003-05-10 Mt Pleasant, Henry County F1 16.4 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $1.6M
1999-06-12 Mt Pleasant, Henry County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1983-06-29 Henry County F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-07-05 Henry County F1 0 0 $25K step
1977-05-04 Henry County 0 0 $25K step
1977-05-04 Henry County F2 0 1 $250K step
1973-04-21 Henry County F1 1 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K step
1970-06-12 Henry County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1967-01-24 Henry County F0 0 0 $250K step
1957-05-13 Henry County F1 6.8 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Henry County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the September 25, 2018 tornado ($2,351 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A NWS storm survey team determined an EF1 tornado traveled a little over one mile and caused damage to trees along its path. Some houses were damaged by falling trees. The tornado at its widest was around 200 yards. Maximum winds were around 95 MPH.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 787088)
The 12 most recent records kept for Henry County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-17 Thunderstorm WindSwedesburg, Henry County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-14 Thunderstorm WindWayland, Henry County 78 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-31 HailWayland, Henry County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-31 HailWayland, Henry County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-31 HailWayland, Henry County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-15 BlizzardHenry County · forecast zone Henry 0 0 –
2026-03-10 HailSwedesburg, Henry County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-10 HailWayland, Henry County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-11-29 Winter StormHenry County · forecast zone Henry 0 0 –
2025-06-03 Thunderstorm WindNew London, Henry County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-14 Thunderstorm WindMt Union, Henry County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-14 Thunderstorm WindRome, Henry County 67 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Henry County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-02-01 BlizzardHenry County · forecast zone Henry A 58 year old male died of hypothermia during the blizzard on a rural road near Mount Pleasant. During the late evening on Tuesday February 1 the victim left his residence in his SUV to go 4-wheeling but became stuck in the ditch in snow and mud. While trying to dig out the vehicle by hand he collapsed next to the ... 1 0 –
2007-03-01 Winter WeatherHenry County · forecast zone Henry On Highway 218, just north of Mt. Pleasant, near the Trenton exit, an indirect death occurred at 734 pm on March 1, when a 51 year old male lost control of his vehicle due to the wind and snow. The vehicle overturned in a ditch full of water. 1 0 –
2000-06-23 FloodSalem, Henry County Morning upper air analysis showed a low level thermal gradient from Eastern Minnesota through Eastern Iowa into Western Illinois. A southerly low level jet of 25 to 30 knots interacted with the boundary to trigger strong to severe thunderstorms over Chickasaw and Black Hawk Counties during the late morning. ... 1 0 –
2015-06-20 TornadoMt Pleasant Municipal Arp, Henry County An NWS Storm Survey found a tornado touched down 2.5 miles southeast of Mount Pleasant and remained on the ground for 3.45 miles before lifting 2.67 miles southwest of New London. The tornado was rated EF-1 with peak winds estimated at 105 MPH. The damage was primarily to farm outbuildings and trees. Two people were ... EF1 3.45 mi x 75 yd 0 2 $137K
1998-06-29 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Henry County Supercell thunderstorms developed over Central Iowa and rapidly intensified into a long squall line which raced southeast over Eastern Iowa into Central Illinois. Numerous funnel clouds were sited along the leading edge of the storm and a few non-supercell tornadoes were masked within a large area of damaging winds. ... 0 2 –
2012-05-03 TornadoWayland, Henry County The tornado began near 120th street near Wayland in Henry County and moved northeast to near Crawfordsville in Washington County. The tornado was on the ground for approximately 10 minutes in Henry County. Damage along the path of the tornado included: several farm outbuildings destroyed, roof damage to homes, trees ... EF2 3.2 mi x 440 yd 0 1 $643K
1990-06-16 Thunderstorm WindHenry County 0 1 –
1977-05-04 TornadoHenry County F2 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Henry County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-07-01 DroughtHenry County · forecast zone Henry 0 0 $6.0M
2003-05-10 TornadoMt Pleasant, Henry County F1 16.4 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $1.6M
2003-05-10 Thunderstorm WindWinfield, Henry County 56 kt wind 0 0 $802K
2008-06-01 FloodRome, Henry County 0 0 $733K
2004-10-29 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Henry County 78 kt wind 0 0 $703K
2010-08-13 FloodCoppock, Henry County 0 0 $677K
2012-05-03 TornadoWayland, Henry County EF2 3.2 mi x 440 yd 0 1 $643K
2008-09-13 Flash FloodRome, Henry County 0 0 $343K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 4, 1977 (tornado, Henry County); January 24, 1967 (tornado, Henry County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Henry County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Henry County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0281719363531
Winter storms––––22584115
Hail02419363618
Floods––––31590
Extreme cold––––4950
Tornadoes11421261

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1965 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 50 · Feb 42 · Mar 45 · Apr 48 · May 54 · Jun 78 · Jul 57 · Aug 28 · Sep 16 · Oct 16 · Nov 13 · Dec 55 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Henry County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Henry County: 14 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (7) and flood (6).

Declarations including Henry County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-23DR-4483BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3480BiologicalCovid-19
2019-03-23DR-4421FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2013-07-02DR-4126Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2010-07-29DR-1930Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2008-05-27DR-1763Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2007-03-14DR-1688Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2005-09-10EM-3239HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-05-25DR-1518Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2002-06-19DR-1420FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2001-05-02DR-1367Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1998-07-02DR-1230FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1996-06-24DR-1121Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-07-09DR-996FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-05-23DR-386FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-08-14DR-269FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Henry County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 27 flood or flash flood records for Henry County from 1996 to 2019, on 23 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Henry County ranks 2830th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $0 on 1 claim filed in Henry County; the most in one year was 1 in 2013. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2013: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Henry County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Henry County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Henry County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.5M9 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$1.3M5.4 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$835K4 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$804K11 modeled event-days a year
LightningRelatively Moderate$368K45 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.1Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$48K13 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$52Konce in about 4 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Henry County

  1. Lee County 722
  2. Des Moines County 709
  3. Washington County 583
  4. Van Buren County 515
  5. Henry County 502
  6. Louisa County 457
  7. Jefferson County 450

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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