Lee County, Iowa

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19111 · population 33,538 · 518 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 722 records for Lee County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 468 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (239 records). The deadliest single record is the January 24, 1967 tornado: 1 death and 6 injuries. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1965, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Flooding” on August 25, 2023.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
722on 468 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
115 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$120Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
43strongest F3
FEMA declarations
22latest 2023

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Lee County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 239 since 1958. 58% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1958 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Lee County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 239 142 1958-2026 0 3 $6.3M 8 of 99
Hail 155 98 1959-2026 0 0 $40M 8 of 99
Winter storms 124 123 1996-2026 0 0 $353K 31 of 99
Floods 90 70 1996-2026 0 0 $16M 21 of 99
Tornadoes 43 32 1954-2026 1 11 $15M 15 of 99
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 18 16 1998-2026 0 0 – 7 of 99
Extreme cold 17 17 1996-2019 0 0 $3.1M 93 of 99
Drought 16 16 2003-2013 0 0 $39M 75 of 99
High wind and dust storms 10 10 1996-2021 0 0 $191K 92 of 99
Heat 4 4 1997-2013 0 0 – 53 of 99
Heavy rain 4 3 2003-2005 0 0 $11K 78 of 99
Lightning 2 2 2006-2010 0 1 $7K 54 of 99

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Lee County had?

NOAA records 43 tornadoes in Lee County from 1954 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 11 injuries recorded in the county. That is 15th of 99 Iowa counties and 292nd of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 39 tornadoes whose track touched Lee County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 43: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Lee County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1967-01-24 16:15, as SPC files itWeverF34.3 mi1

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.

Every tornado record filed for Lee County (43)
Every tornado recorded in Lee County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-17 Keokuk, Lee County EF1 0.28 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Denmark, Lee County EF1 1.16 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Franklin, Lee County EF1 2.12 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Croton, Lee County EF1 1.51 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2025-08-10 Mooar, Lee County EFU 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2025-08-10 Vincennes, Lee County EFU 0.03 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-03 Viele, Lee County EF0 0.46 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-16 Mt Hamill, Lee County EF1 6.14 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
2021-03-23 Ft Madison Municipal Airport, Lee County EF0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-27 Houghton, Lee County EF1 0.53 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2017-12-04 Mooar, Lee County EF1 1.07 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2015-06-20 Ft Madison Municipal Airport, Lee County EF1 4.41 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-24 St Paul, Lee County EF1 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $12K
2014-05-11 Charleston, Lee County EF0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-21 Ft Madison Municipal Airport, Lee County EF0 0.08 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2007-06-22 St Paul, Lee County EF0 0.3 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $2K
2004-05-30 Montrose, Lee County F1 0.5 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $31K
2004-05-30 Montrose, Lee County F0 0.3 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $11K
2004-05-30 Vincennes, Lee County F1 0.3 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $31K
2004-05-30 Vincennes, Lee County F0 0.3 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $5K
2003-05-10 Argyle, Lee County F2 11.5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $1.6M
2002-06-26 Mt Hamill, Lee County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1998-04-07 New Boston, Lee County F0 0.1 mi x 1 yd 0 0 $905
1998-04-07 Ft Madison, Lee County F0 0.1 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
1998-04-07 Montrose, Lee County F0 0.1 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
1990-03-12 Lee County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1982-05-21 Lee County F0 0 0 $30 step
1982-05-21 Lee County F0 0 0 $30 step
1979-10-22 Lee County F1 0.5 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $250K step
1978-07-01 Lee County 0 0 $25K step
1978-06-07 Lee County 0 0 $250K step
1977-05-04 Lee County F2 2 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-04-21 Lee County F1 4.1 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $25K step
1968-04-28 Lee County 0 0 –
1968-04-28 Lee County 0 0 –
1967-04-30 Lee County F2 2.3 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step
1967-01-24 Lee County F2 3 mi x 200 yd 0 4 $250K step
1967-01-24 Lee County F3 4.3 mi x 300 yd 1 6 $250K step
1960-03-29 Lee County F2 6.6 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $3K step
1958-03-28 Lee County 0 0 $30 step
1957-06-11 Lee County 0 0 –
1957-06-10 Lee County F0 0 0 $25K step
1954-04-30 Lee County F2 9.9 mi x 200 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Lee County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 24, 2015 tornado ($12,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A brief tornado with wind estimated at 95 mph destroyed a barn and grain bin along Saint Paul Road. Some trees and a power line were also blown down. A couple of chimneys were damaged.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 571435)
The 12 most recent records kept for Lee County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-17 TornadoKeokuk, Lee County EF1 0.28 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-05-04 HailSawyer, Lee County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-27 Flash FloodKeokuk, Lee County 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Thunderstorm WindSawyer, Lee County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Thunderstorm WindSawyer, Lee County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Funnel CloudMt Hamill, Lee County 0 0 –
2026-03-15 BlizzardLee County · forecast zone Lee 0 0 –
2026-03-10 HailDonnellson, Lee County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Thunderstorm WindDonnellson, Lee County 74 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Thunderstorm WindDonnellson, Lee County 78 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-10 TornadoDenmark, Lee County EF1 1.16 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-03-10 TornadoFranklin, Lee County EF1 2.12 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Lee County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1967-01-24 TornadoLee County F3 4.3 mi x 300 yd 1 6 $250K step
1967-01-24 TornadoLee County F2 3 mi x 200 yd 0 4 $250K step
2006-04-15 LightningMontrose, Lee County At approximately 1520 CST a 14 year old male was struck by lightning in Montrose while riding a bike. The 911 call was received at 1522 CST. Medical personnel indicate the boy was conscious and aware of his surroundings, including his name. 0 1 –
2005-06-08 Thunderstorm WindFt Madison, Lee County Trees and power lines down. A girl was injured when a temporary display at a store fell on her. 52 kt wind 0 1 $5K
2001-06-14 Thunderstorm WindDonnellson, Lee County An area newspaper reported that thunderstorms winds blew a semi-tractor trailer onto its side on U.S. Highway 218 south of Donnellson. One person was injured, and transported to a local hospital. 52 kt wind 0 1 –
1999-02-11 Thunderstorm WindMontrose, Lee County An intensifying squall line ahead of a strong cold front sent severe thunderstorms racing across Eastern Iowa and Northwest Illinois. Widespread damage from high winds and hail was reported across Southeast Iowa into Northwest Illinois as the storms moved northeast. In Eastern Iowa high profile vehicles were ... 0 1 –
1954-04-30 TornadoLee County F2 9.9 mi x 200 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Lee County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2003-05-08 HailFt Madison, Lee County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $24M
2005-07-01 DroughtLee County · forecast zone Lee 0 0 $9.8M
2008-06-01 FloodWever, Lee County 0 0 $6.2M
2005-08-01 DroughtLee County · forecast zone Lee 0 0 $5.3M
2003-05-08 HailDonnellson, Lee County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $3.2M
2005-05-03 Frost/FreezeLee County · forecast zone Lee 0 0 $3.1M
2000-09-11 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Lee County 0 0 $1.7M
2008-09-13 FloodSt Paul, Lee County 0 0 $1.4M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: January 24, 1967 (tornado, Lee County, 1 killed); January 24, 1967 (tornado, Lee County); April 30, 1954 (tornado, Lee County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Lee County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Lee County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind210131426617538
Hail175422425024
Winter storms––––21563710
Floods––––7274610
Tornadoes46524769
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds––––3861

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

58% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1958 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 47 · Feb 43 · Mar 50 · Apr 98 · May 99 · Jun 156 · Jul 86 · Aug 38 · Sep 24 · Oct 12 · Nov 16 · Dec 53 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Lee County

FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Lee County: 20 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and flood (9).

Declarations including Lee County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2023-08-25DR-4732FloodFlooding
2020-03-23DR-4483BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3480BiologicalCovid-19
2019-03-23DR-4421FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2018-09-12DR-4392Severe StormSevere Storm and Tornadoes
2015-07-31DR-4234Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-08-05DR-4187Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2013-07-02DR-4126Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2013-05-31DR-4119FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2010-07-29DR-1930Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2010-07-27DR-1928Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2008-05-27DR-1763Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2007-03-14DR-1688Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2005-09-10EM-3239HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2002-06-19DR-1420FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2001-05-02DR-1367Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1998-07-02DR-1230FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1996-06-24DR-1121Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-07-09DR-996FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-05-23DR-386FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-04-25DR-259FloodFlooding
1965-04-22DR-193FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Lee County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 90 flood or flash flood records for Lee County from 1996 to 2026, on 70 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Lee County ranks 1125th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $4.0 million on 141 claims filed in Lee County; the most in one year was 41 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 6 · 1980: 8 · 1984: 1 · 1985: 2 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 22 · 1996: 3 · 1997: 8 · 2001: 20 · 2008: 41 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 4 · 2013: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2019: 16 · 2023: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Lee County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Lee County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $22.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Lee County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively Moderate$1.2M3.6 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.0M9.3 modeled event-days a year
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1.1M6.7 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$1.3M4.7 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.5Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$350K46 a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$9Konce in about 5 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$13M2.4 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Lee County

  1. Lee County 722
  2. Hancock County, IL 710
  3. Des Moines County 709
  4. Van Buren County 515
  5. Clark County, MO 509
  6. Henry County 502
  7. Henderson County, IL 410

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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