Huerfano County, Colorado

What hazards hit Huerfano County most?

The most frequent records are winter storm records: 1,023 since 1996. The rank column places the county among Colorado's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Huerfano County had?

NOAA records 8 tornadoes in Huerfano County from 1958 to 2017, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 8 tornadoes whose track touched Huerfano County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 8, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Colorado.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Huerfano County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 27, 2018 wildfire ($37.6 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

The Spring Creek wildfire began on June 27 around 3:57 PM 5 miles northeast of Ft Garland, CO in Costilla County, and would eventually spread into Huerfano County as well. The fire was ignited and spread through dry fuels in dry and windy weather. The fire was human caused, and the suspect was arrested. By the end of July, the fire had burned 108,045 acres, the third largest wildfire in Colorado recorded history. The fire was 91% contained, but was no longer growing and had been removed from InciWeb. The Spring Creek Wildfire destroyed at least 225 structures, 145 of which were homes, and cost an estimated $32M. The fire forced the evacuation of multiple communities and caused multiple highway closures. No causalities were reported. At it's peak, over 1,000 people were working on the fire.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 765960)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Huerfano County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Wildfires in the 2010s: 20 records against 6 in the decade before, 20 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Huerfano County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Huerfano County. The two busiest months are in violet.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Huerfano County

FEMA's register lists 10 declarations that include Huerfano County: 2 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 3 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (4) and biological (2).

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Huerfano County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 71 flood or flash flood records for Huerfano County from 1997 to 2024, on 43 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Huerfano County ranks 2590th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1,116 on 5 claims filed in Huerfano County; the most in one year was 1 in 1981. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Huerfano County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Huerfano County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Huerfano County

1. Huerfano County 1,767
2. Pueblo County 1,704
3. Custer County 1,305
4. Las Animas County 1,226
5. Saguache County 1,165
6. Costilla County 1,151
7. Alamosa County 450

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next

• Tornadoes in ColoradoEvery Colorado tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
• Winter storms in ColoradoThe state's winter storm records, by county, year and month
• The Colorado recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
• FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Huerfano CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
• Download Huerfano County's FEMA declarations (CSV)10 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis