Knox County, Missouri

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 29103 · population 3,731 · 504 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 282 records for Knox County, Missouri from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 233 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (69 records). The most damaging was the April 8, 1999 tornado ($886,000 in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 26 declarations naming the county since 1973, 24 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on August 3, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
282on 233 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
02 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$2.7Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
9strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
26latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Knox County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 69 since 1962. 49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Missouri's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Knox County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 69 56 1962-2025 0 0 $21K 97 of 114
Hail 62 50 1974-2024 0 0 $11K 106 of 114
Winter storms 51 50 1997-2025 0 0 – 44 of 114
Heat 40 40 1999-2023 0 0 – 32 of 114
Floods 29 27 1997-2019 0 0 $252K 87 of 114
Tornadoes 9 8 1967-2023 0 2 $2.4M 109 of 114
Extreme cold 8 8 2000-2025 0 0 – 54 of 114
High wind and dust storms 8 8 1997-2025 0 0 $4K 22 of 114
Drought 6 6 2005-2012 0 0 – 104 of 114

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Knox County had?

NOAA records 9 tornadoes in Knox County from 1967 to 2023, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 10 tornadoes whose track touched Knox County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 9: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Knox County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1967-04-21 14:20, as SPC files itBucklinF459 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Missouri.

Every tornado record filed for Knox County (9)
Every tornado recorded in Knox County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-08-04 Baring, Knox County EF2 1.64 mi x 450 yd 0 2 –
2016-04-27 Greensburg, Knox County EF0 0.03 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2009-05-13 Knox City, Knox County EF0 3.13 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2009-05-13 Kenwood, Knox County EF0 9.23 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-10 Baring, Knox County F2 7 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
1999-04-08 Novelty, Knox County F2 7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $886K
1975-08-16 Knox County F1 16 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1970-05-13 Knox County F2 7.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1967-08-18 Knox County F0 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $30 step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Knox County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 4, 2023 tornado (2 injuries).

The tornado began on the southeast side of town just southeast of the Highway K and Dairy Avenue intersection. The tornado quickly strengthened as it moved northwest producing EF2 damage southwest of the intersection. A farm outbuilding was completely destroyed, several grain bins were thrown 1/4 to 1/2 mile downwind, and a home was heavily damaged with the roof and several walls removed. The tornado then crossed Highway K and the railroad tracks and moved through the center of the town of Baring. In Baring, 6-7 businesses and 62 homes were damaged. Notable was the post office which was heavily damaged with the removal of the roof and several walls. The tornado then exited town tracking to the northwest producing damage to a farm outbuilding on the east side of Highway 15 and damage to trees on the west side of the highway. The tornado dissipated shortly thereafter. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1146024)
The 12 most recent records kept for Knox County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-11-29 Winter StormKnox County · forecast zone Knox 0 0 –
2025-06-03 Thunderstorm WindEdina, Knox County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-05 High WindKnox County · forecast zone Knox 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-01-21 Cold/Wind ChillKnox County · forecast zone Knox 0 0 –
2025-01-05 Winter StormKnox County · forecast zone Knox 0 0 –
2024-06-13 HailGreensburg, Knox County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2023-08-04 TornadoBaring, Knox County EF2 1.64 mi x 450 yd 0 2 –
2023-04-04 HailNewark, Knox County 3.25 in hail 0 0 –
2016-04-27 TornadoGreensburg, Knox County EF0 0.03 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-04 HailColony, Knox County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2010-05-07 Thunderstorm WindHedge City, Knox County 87 kt wind 0 0 –
2009-05-13 TornadoKnox City, Knox County EF0 3.13 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Knox County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-08-04 TornadoBaring, Knox County The tornado began on the southeast side of town just southeast of the Highway K and Dairy Avenue intersection. The tornado quickly strengthened as it moved northwest producing EF2 damage southwest of the intersection. A farm outbuilding was completely destroyed, several grain bins were thrown 1/4 to 1/2 mile downwind, ... EF2 1.64 mi x 450 yd 0 2 –
The costliest records in Knox County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1999-04-08 TornadoNovelty, Knox County F2 7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $886K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: August 16, 1975 (tornado, Knox County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Knox County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Knox County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind01591023192
Hail0056824154
Winter storms––––1119138
Heat––––117202
Floods––––31790

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 25 · Feb 10 · Mar 11 · Apr 20 · May 45 · Jun 38 · Jul 52 · Aug 37 · Sep 15 · Oct 6 · Nov 7 · Dec 16 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Knox County

FEMA's register lists 26 declarations that include Knox County: 20 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (16) and severe ice storm (3).

Declarations including Knox County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-08-03DR-4929Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2023-09-21DR-4741Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2020-03-26DR-4490BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3482BiologicalCovid-19
2019-07-09DR-4451Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2015-08-07DR-4238Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-10-31DR-4200Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2013-07-18DR-4130Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2011-03-23DR-1961Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2011-02-03EM-3317Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2010-08-17DR-1934Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2009-06-19DR-1847Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2009-01-30EM-3303Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-11-13DR-1809Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and A Tornado
2008-06-25DR-1773Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2007-12-12EM-3281Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2005-09-10EM-3232HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-06-11DR-1524Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2003-05-06DR-1463Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2002-05-06DR-1412Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
2002-02-06DR-1403Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1993-07-09DR-995FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1984-06-21DR-713FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1976-09-24EM-3017DroughtDrought
1973-11-01DR-407FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-04-19DR-372Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Knox County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 29 flood or flash flood records for Knox County from 1997 to 2019, on 27 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Knox County ranks 2636th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.1 million on 4 claims filed in Knox County; the most in one year was 3 in 2015. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2002: 1 · 2015: 3; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Knox County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Knox County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Knox County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.0M8.4 modeled event-days a year
DroughtRelatively Low$247K8.3 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Low$149K3.3 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$130K47 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$661Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$232K3.6 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$242K4.4 a year (modeled)
LandslideVery Low$2Konce in about 6 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Knox County

  1. Clark County 509
  2. Scotland County 418
  3. Macon County 417
  4. Adair County 406
  5. Lewis County 405
  6. Shelby County 313
  7. Knox County 282

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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