Marshall County, Oklahoma
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 40095 · population 15,274 · 371 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 636 records for Marshall County, Oklahoma from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 462 days; the most frequent are hail reports (216 records). The deadliest single record is the April 2, 1957 tornado: 2 deaths and 6 injuries. FEMA has issued 18 declarations naming the county since 1981, 16 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storms” on February 24, 2021.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 636on 462 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 940 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $76Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 37strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 18latest 2021
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Marshall County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 216 since 1957. 56% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Oklahoma's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 216 | 129 | 1957-2026 | 0 | 0 | $8K | 7 of 77 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 130 | 97 | 1957-2026 | 1 | 1 | $18M | 20 of 77 |
| Heat | 92 | 92 | 1999-2025 | 2 | 0 | – | 1 of 77 |
| Drought | 85 | 85 | 2000-2024 | 0 | 0 | $14M | 2 of 77 |
| Tornadoes | 37 | 24 | 1953-2025 | 4 | 31 | $41M | 25 of 77 |
| Winter storms | 31 | 30 | 1996-2026 | 1 | 0 | $2.0M | 13 of 77 |
| Floods | 15 | 12 | 1999-2025 | 0 | 0 | $50K | 42 of 77 |
| High wind and dust storms | 10 | 9 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $114K | 29 of 77 |
| Extreme cold | 9 | 9 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 2 of 77 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 9 | 9 | 1998-2007 | 0 | 5 | $7K | 1 of 77 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2003-2025 | 1 | 3 | $2K | 25 of 77 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Marshall County had?
NOAA records 37 tornadoes in Marshall County from 1953 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 4 deaths and 31 injuries recorded in the county. That is 25th of 77 Oklahoma counties and 246th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 38 tornadoes whose track touched Marshall County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 37: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 5 people, 4 of them in Marshall County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1957-04-02 17:29, as SPC files it | Cumberland | F4 | 5.2 mi | 2 |
| 2020-04-22 15:53, as SPC files it | Madill | EF2 | 4.25 mi | 2 |
| 2022-03-21 17:11, as SPC files it | Sherwood ShoresCrossed OK, TX | EF2 | 5.12 mi | 1 |
| 1971-03-12 16:45, as SPC files it | Colbert | F3 | 41.6 mi | 0 |
| 1964-04-03 06:35, as SPC files it | Kingston to Silo | F3 | 16.7 mi | 0 |
| 1959-03-31 20:50, as SPC files it | Kingston | F3 | 13.2 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Oklahoma.
Every tornado record filed for Marshall County (37)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-04-19 | Madill, Marshall County | EF2 3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $200K |
| 2025-04-19 | Lebanon, Marshall County | EF1 10 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $300K |
| 2022-03-21 | Woodville, Marshall County | EF0 2.6 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-03-21 | Kingston, Marshall County | EF1 10.13 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $504K |
| 2022-03-21 | Willis, Marshall County | EF2 2.74 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $504K |
| 2020-04-22 | Little City, Marshall County | EF0 1.4 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $23K |
| 2020-04-22 | Oakland, Marshall County | EF2 4.25 mi x 400 yd | 2 | 1 | $570K |
| 2020-04-22 | Madill, Marshall County | EFU 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-21 | McBride, Marshall County | EFU 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-05-09 | Willis, Marshall County | EF0 3 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2013-07-26 | Kingston, Marshall County | EF0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-04-14 | Madill, Marshall County | EF1 8 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2010-05-10 | Willis, Marshall County | EF0 0.63 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2010-05-10 | Lebanon, Marshall County | EF0 0.7 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-08 | Antioch, Marshall County | F2 7 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $160K |
| 2001-05-06 | Madill, Marshall County | F1 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 1997-05-26 | Madill, Marshall County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-05-26 | Little City, Marshall County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-05-26 | Madill, Marshall County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-05-26 | Madill, Marshall County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-05-25 | Madill, Marshall County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1992-05-11 | Marshall County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1992-05-11 | Marshall County | F2 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 13 | $2.5M step |
| 1987-11-15 | Marshall County | F1 3.2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1984-04-29 | Marshall County | F1 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1979-04-11 | Marshall County | F2 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1974-10-30 | Marshall County | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1971-03-12 | Marshall County | F3 17.8 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
| 1968-05-13 | Marshall County | F0 3.8 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1968-05-13 | Marshall County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1964-04-03 | Marshall County | F2 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1964-04-03 | Marshall County | F2 0.5 mi x 123 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1964-04-03 | Marshall County | F3 4.9 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1960-05-18 | Marshall County | F0 0.3 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1959-03-31 | Marshall County | F3 13.2 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 10 | $250K step |
| 1957-04-02 | Marshall County | F4 5.2 mi x 200 yd | 2 | 6 | $2.5M step |
| 1953-02-19 | Marshall County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Marshall County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 26, 2025 lightning (1 death and 1 injury).
One person was killed and another critically injured when they were struck by lightning while playing horseshoes on Lake Texoma's North Island. The location is approximate, and the event time is estimated based on fire/ambulance dispatch times provided by emergency management.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1270566)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-24 | HailOakland, Marshall County | 0.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-18 | Thunderstorm WindLebanon, Marshall County | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-15 | HailMcBride, Marshall County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-23 | Winter StormMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-09-23 | HailMcBride, Marshall County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-09-23 | HailMcBride, Marshall County | 0.88 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-09-23 | HailMcBride, Marshall County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-19 | Excessive HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-18 | HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-17 | HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-15 | HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-09 | HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1957-04-02 | TornadoMarshall County | F4 5.2 mi x 200 yd | 2 | 6 | $2.5M step |
| 2020-04-22 | TornadoOakland, Marshall County The Madill tornado initially developed near State Highway 99C and west of Breezy Hill Road. The tornado moved east-northeast along and just north of Highway 99C and then crossed US-377 and moved through the southern portion of the city of Madill. The tornado turned east-southeast and dissipated about 2 miles southeast ... | EF2 4.25 mi x 400 yd | 2 | 1 | $570K |
| 1999-08-17 | HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall Two women died from exposure to excessive heat on the 17th. A 75-year old woman died in her home in Kingston in Marshall County, and an 83-year old woman died in her home in El Reno in Canadian County. Both women owned an air conditioner, however they were inoperable. | 2 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-07-26 | LightningMcBride, Marshall County One person was killed and another critically injured when they were struck by lightning while playing horseshoes on Lake Texoma's North Island. The location is approximate, and the event time is estimated based on fire/ambulance dispatch times provided by emergency management. | 1 | 1 | – | |
| 2011-01-20 | Winter WeatherMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall A light coating of ice from freezing drizzle resulted in several accidents across Marshall county. Unfortunately, one of the accidents resulted in a fatality. The accident occurred at 8:22 am on US Highway 70, 0.8 miles west of Oakland. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2001-02-09 | Thunderstorm WindKingston, Marshall County Eight boathouses were sunk, and forty boats were damaged at Catfish Bay Marina on Lake Texoma. Nearly one-third of a 300 boat-slip and several nearby cabins were also heavily damaged. One man was killed when the boat he was on capsized and sank. | 1 | 0 | $17M | |
| 1992-05-11 | TornadoMarshall County | F2 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 13 | $2.5M step |
| 1959-03-31 | TornadoMarshall County | F3 13.2 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 10 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-02-09 | Thunderstorm WindKingston, Marshall County | 1 | 0 | $17M | |
| 2000-12-26 | Ice StormMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | |
| 1994-05-27 | Thunderstorm WindNorthern Willis, Marshall County | 0 | 0 | $995K | |
| 2020-04-22 | TornadoOakland, Marshall County | EF2 4.25 mi x 400 yd | 2 | 1 | $570K |
| 2022-03-21 | TornadoWillis, Marshall County | EF2 2.74 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $504K |
| 2025-04-19 | TornadoLebanon, Marshall County | EF1 10 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $300K |
| 2025-04-19 | TornadoMadill, Marshall County | EF2 3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $200K |
| 2003-05-08 | TornadoAntioch, Marshall County | F2 7 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $160K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 2, 1957 (tornado, Marshall County, 2 killed); May 11, 1992 (tornado, Marshall County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Marshall County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 1 | 9 | 3 | 30 | 75 | 42 | 28 | 28 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 3 | 6 | 6 | 21 | 29 | 26 | 19 | 20 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | 0 | 88 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 20 | 39 | 26 |
| Tornadoes | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 8 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 6 | 12 | 9 | 4 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
56% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 25 · Feb 32 · Mar 61 · Apr 102 · May 118 · Jun 70 · Jul 60 · Aug 69 · Sep 35 · Oct 26 · Nov 24 · Dec 14 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Marshall County
FEMA's register lists 18 declarations that include Marshall County: 10 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (7) and severe ice storm (6).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-02-24 | DR-4587 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-17 | EM-3555 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-04-05 | DR-4530 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3462 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2015-05-26 | DR-4222 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-02-02 | EM-3316 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2010-01-30 | EM-3308 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2007-12-10 | EM-3280 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2007-07-07 | DR-1712 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 2007-01-14 | EM-3272 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms and Flooding |
| 2006-01-10 | DR-1623 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| 2005-09-05 | EM-3219 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2001-06-29 | DR-1384 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 2001-01-05 | DR-1355 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm |
| 2000-12-28 | EM-3158 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter and Ice Storm |
| 1993-05-12 | DR-991 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1990-05-18 | DR-866 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1981-11-04 | DR-649 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Marshall County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 15 flood or flash flood records for Marshall County from 1999 to 2025, on 12 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Marshall County ranks 2436th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $23,000 on 8 claims filed in Marshall County; the most in one year was 2 in 1990. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1990: 2 · 1991: 2 · 1993: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 1 · 2015: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Marshall County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Marshall County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $492K | 1.4 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High | $1.1M | 3.4 a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $602K | 7.8 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $2.6M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $380K | 39 modeled event-days a year |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $230K | once in about 216 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $703K | 21 modeled event-days a year |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $107K | 54 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Marshall County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in OklahomaEvery Oklahoma tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in OklahomaThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Oklahoma recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Marshall CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Marshall County's FEMA declarations (CSV)18 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis