Martin County, North Carolina

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 37117 · population 21,994 · 456 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 322 records for Martin County, North Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 233 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (116 records). The deadliest single record is the February 2, 1996 winter storm, filed for the forecast zone Martin, which covers the county: 1 death, 10 injuries and $75,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 23 declarations naming the county since 1968, 21 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
322on 233 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
124 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$78Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
21strongest F3
FEMA declarations
23latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Martin County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 116 since 1969. The rank column places the county among North Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Martin County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 116 83 1969-2026 0 1 $636K 80 of 100
Hail 77 52 1967-2023 0 0 $5.4M 63 of 100
Winter storms 38 38 1996-2026 1 14 $75K 71 of 100
Floods 25 19 1996-2025 0 0 $347K 85 of 100
Tornadoes 21 21 1964-2025 0 9 $5.2M 16 of 100
Hurricanes and tropical storms 18 18 1996-2020 0 0 $67M 16 of 100
Drought 14 14 2011-2026 0 0 – 42 of 100
Heat 4 4 2023-2025 0 0 – 40 of 100
High wind and dust storms 3 3 2010-2022 0 0 $1K 95 of 100
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 2 1997-2008 0 0 – 34 of 100
Extreme cold 2 2 1998-2004 0 0 – 67 of 100
Heavy rain 1 1 2010-2010 0 0 – 90 of 100

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Martin County had?

NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Martin County from 1964 to 2025, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries recorded in the county. That is 16th of 100 North Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 21 tornadoes whose track touched Martin County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Carolina.

Every tornado record filed for Martin County (21)
Every tornado recorded in Martin County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-05-05 Jamesville, Martin County EFU 0.25 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-08-03 Jamesville, Martin County EF1 0.17 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2015-06-13 Williamston, Martin County EF1 0.28 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $6K
2014-07-03 Hamilton, Martin County EF1 1.13 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $32K
2011-04-28 Darden, Martin County EF0 0.07 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2011-04-26 Williamston, Martin County EF0 0.11 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $656
2011-04-16 Williamston Airport, Martin County EF0 0.11 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $13K
2008-11-15 Parmele, Martin County EF1 1.72 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $69K
2008-02-18 Williamston, Martin County EF1 6.2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $137K
2006-05-14 Robersonville, Martin County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2004-09-27 Oak City, Martin County F1 0.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $156K
2004-06-04 Jamesville, Martin County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2002-05-13 Williamston, Martin County F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $49K
2000-02-14 Williamston, Martin County F0 0.1 mi x 5 yd 0 0 –
1997-06-01 Williamston, Martin County F0 0.4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $37K
1992-11-23 Martin County F3 11 mi x 100 yd 0 9 $250K step
1982-09-26 Martin County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1977-11-17 Martin County F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1973-05-23 Martin County F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1964-10-04 Martin County F2 54.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1964-08-31 Martin County F1 2.3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $30 step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Martin County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 4, 2021 thunderstorm wind (1 injury).

A tree fell across a truck while traveling along NC HWY 903.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 950775)
The 12 most recent records kept for Martin County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-01 DroughtMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindWilliamston Hrrs Arp, Martin County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Thunderstorm WindJamesville, Martin County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Thunderstorm WindBear Grass, Martin County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Thunderstorm WindWilliamston, Martin County 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Winter StormMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Winter StormMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –
2026-01-13 DroughtMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Martin County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1996-02-02 Winter StormMartin County · forecast zone Martin An unusual winter storm began with freezing rain on Friday morning, February 2 across Greene, Lenoir, Pitt, Martin, Washington and Beaufort counties. Snow began falling across all of the region Saturday morning with snowfall accumulations of from 2-3 inches except around an inch along immediate coastal areas by Sunday ... 1 10 $75K
1992-11-23 TornadoMartin County F3 11 mi x 100 yd 0 9 $250K step
1998-01-19 Winter StormMartin County · forecast zone Martin Low pressure intensifying off the South Carolina coast produced snow across much of east central North Carolina. Totals ranged from 4 inches in Martin and Pitt counties to a trace along the coast. Numerous accidents were reported as vehicles slid into ditches. A mother and her son were killed in a head-on collision on ... 0 4 –
2021-05-04 Thunderstorm WindGold Pt, Martin County A tree fell across a truck while traveling along NC HWY 903. 50 kt wind 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Martin County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1999-09-14 Hurricane (Typhoon)Martin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 $39M
2011-08-26 Tropical StormMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 $16M
1999-09-01 Tropical StormMartin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 $11M
1998-06-03 HailOak City, Martin County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $5.4M
1996-09-04 Hurricane (Typhoon)Martin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 $941K
2001-06-15 Flash FloodCountywide, Martin County 0 0 $333K
2004-08-14 Hurricane (Typhoon)Martin County · forecast zone Martin 0 0 $273K
2004-09-27 TornadoOak City, Martin County F1 0.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $156K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: November 23, 1992 (tornado, Martin County); October 4, 1964 (tornado, Martin County); May 23, 1973 (tornado, Martin County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Martin County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Martin County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0111715203230
Hail01091222285
Winter storms––––613127
Floods––––7675
Tornadoes02212752
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––8541

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Martin County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 30 · Feb 23 · Mar 18 · Apr 36 · May 52 · Jun 53 · Jul 38 · Aug 26 · Sep 24 · Oct 10 · Nov 7 · Dec 5 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Martin County

FEMA's register lists 23 declarations that include Martin County: 9 major disasters, 14 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (16) and tropical storm (2).

Declarations including Martin County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3637Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-26EM-3617Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2024-08-06EM-3608Tropical StormTropical Storm Debby
2022-10-01EM-3586HurricaneHurricane Ian
2020-08-02EM-3534HurricaneHurricane Isaias
2020-03-25DR-4487BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3471BiologicalCovid-19
2019-09-03EM-3423HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2018-09-10EM-3401HurricaneHurricane Florence
2016-10-10DR-4285HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2016-10-07EM-3380HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2011-08-31DR-4019HurricaneHurricane Irene
2011-08-25EM-3327HurricaneHurricane Irene
2010-10-14DR-1942Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Straight-Line Winds
2010-09-01EM-3314HurricaneHurricane Earl
2005-09-14EM-3254HurricaneHurricane Ophelia
2005-09-05EM-3222HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-09-18DR-1490HurricaneHurricane Isabel
1999-09-16DR-1292HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations
1999-09-15EM-3146HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations
1998-08-27DR-1240HurricaneHurricane Bonnie
1996-09-06DR-1134HurricaneHurricane Fran
1968-02-10DR-234Severe Ice StormSevere Ice Storm

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Martin County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 25 flood or flash flood records for Martin County from 1996 to 2025, on 19 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Martin County ranks 1748th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Martin County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Irene2011-08-2610
Hurricane Floyd1999-09-1410
Hurricane Dennis1999-09-0110
Hurricane Fran1996-09-0410

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $621,000 on 42 claims filed in Martin County; the most in one year was 9 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1991: 2 · 1996: 2 · 1999: 5 · 2001: 2 · 2002: 5 · 2003: 2 · 2005: 1 · 2010: 8 · 2011: 4 · 2016: 9 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Martin County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Martin County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $20.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Martin County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$11Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$179K3.3 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$786K6.1 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Low$1.5Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$427K7.5 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$6.5Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$186K2.7 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$40Konce in about 2 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Martin County

  1. Pitt County 647
  2. Beaufort County 507
  3. Halifax County 462
  4. Edgecombe County 388
  5. Martin County 322
  6. Bertie County 295
  7. Washington County 219

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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