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North Carolina · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Beaufort County, NC

6 FEMA disaster declarations (2021–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate. Most common hazard: Tropical Storm.

6
FEMA declarations
2
Major disasters
88
NRI risk · Relatively Moderate
Tropical Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Beaufort County ranks in the riskiest 12% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 80% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Relatively Moderate, based on 6 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2021, most often tropical storm, 56% above the national county average of 4.

Riskiest 12%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Moderate
FEMA National Risk Index rating
6
FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
2
tropical storm declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.

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How does Beaufort County compare?

Beaufort County vs. every U.S. county

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

6 Top 20% higher than 80% of 2,791 counties

This county 0 30 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25

Beaufort County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the North Carolina county average

0/100100/100North Carolina avg67/10088.2/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the North Carolina county average

How disaster-prone is Beaufort County?

Declaration frequency

Beaufort County, North Carolina has recorded 6 FEMA disaster declarations between 2021 and 2026, of which 2 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 1.2 declarations per year across a 5-year record, or roughly 25% above the North Carolina county average of 4.8 and 56% above the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Tropical Storm, with 2 of 6 declarations falling under this category.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits among the highest-risk counties nationally on FEMA's National Risk Index, a composite score of 88.2/100 (Relatively Moderate). Expected Annual Loss is rated Relatively Moderate (roughly $54.3M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability reads Relatively High and community resilience Relatively Moderate, both critical modifiers of realized harm here. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Hurricane stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High.

Flood exposure & the bottom line

Taken together, these indicators put Beaufort County at a moderate relative risk level, not the calmest county on record, but not among the most disaster-prone either.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Moderate

vs. North Carolina Avg

+25%

State avg: 4.8

vs. National Avg

+56%

National avg: 3.8

Avg Per Year

1.2

Over 5 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Beaufort County

Beaufort County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 48, Hurricane 70, Tornado 48, Wildfire 25, Drought 25, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 70. Overall composite 40 of 100, classified Moderate. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 40 composite
Beaufort County NRI risk profile FIPS 37013 · composite 40/100 (Moderate)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Beaufort County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

6

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

37013

NC state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Tropical Storm 2
Hurricane 2
Winter Storm 1
Severe Storm 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 4 66.7%

of all 6 declarations

Major Disaster - 2 33.3%

of all 6 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2024 2
2023 1
2021 2

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3637 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
3617 HURRICANE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-26
3608 TROPICAL STORM DEBBY EM Tropical Storm 2024-08-06
3586 HURRICANE IAN EM Hurricane 2022-10-01
4588 TROPICAL STORM ETA DR Severe Storm 2021-03-03
4568 HURRICANE ISAIAS DR Hurricane 2020-10-14

Storm Events in North Carolina

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 8,693 13 66 $69.0M
Flash Flood 2,171 113 7 $2.4B
Hail 1,922 0 0 $122.5M
Winter Weather 1,492 6 2 $425.0K
Winter Storm 932 7 0 $11.2M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Moderate

Score: 88.2/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Moderate

$54.3M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Hurricane Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Coastal Flooding Relatively Moderate
Tornado Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in North Carolina

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Beaufort County, North Carolina had?
Beaufort County, North Carolina has received 6 FEMA disaster declarations from 2021 to 2026. Of these, 2 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Beaufort County?
The most common disaster type in Beaufort County is Tropical Storm, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Hurricane (2), Winter Storm (1), Severe Storm (1).
How does Beaufort County's disaster risk compare to the North Carolina average?
Beaufort County has 6 disaster declarations, which is 25% higher than the North Carolina county average of 4.8 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 56% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Beaufort County received?
Beaufort County has received 2 major disaster declarations, representing 33% of all 6 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in North Carolina?
The most common storm types in North Carolina include Thunderstorm Wind (8,693 events), Flash Flood (2,171 events), Hail (1,922 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Beaufort County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Beaufort County was 2021, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2021 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Beaufort County?
With 6 FEMA disaster declarations on record, Beaufort County lands in the moderate-risk band, not unusually disaster-prone, but not spared either.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Beaufort County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Beaufort County, North Carolina has an overall risk score of 88.2 out of 100 (Relatively Moderate). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively High and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Moderate, representing $54.3M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Beaufort County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Beaufort County is Hurricane (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Winter Weather (Relatively High) and Coastal Flooding (Relatively Moderate). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Beaufort County

Beaufort County, NC runs 25% above the North Carolina county average for federal disaster declarations (6 vs 5), a moderate historical load overall.

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

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Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.