Montour County, Pennsylvania
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 42093 · population 18,104 · 130 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 210 records for Montour County, Pennsylvania from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 182 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (76 records). The deadliest single record is the February 14, 2025 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Montour, which covers the county: 2 deaths and 2 injuries. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1972, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms and Flooding” on November 27, 2018.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 210on 182 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 27 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $2.5Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 4strongest F1
- FEMA declarations
- 17latest 2020
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Montour County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 76 since 1963. 45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1963 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Pennsylvania's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 76 | 67 | 1963-2021 | 0 | 5 | $1.5M | 10 of 67 |
| Winter storms | 66 | 66 | 1996-2026 | 2 | 2 | $8K | 8 of 67 |
| Floods | 24 | 21 | 1996-2018 | 0 | 0 | $149K | 12 of 67 |
| Hail | 17 | 6 | 1999-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 46 of 67 |
| High wind and dust storms | 9 | 9 | 1999-2019 | 0 | 0 | $24K | 15 of 67 |
| Extreme cold | 5 | 4 | 2007-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 14 of 67 |
| Drought | 4 | 4 | 1997-1999 | 0 | 0 | – | 11 of 67 |
| Heat | 4 | 4 | 2006-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 12 of 67 |
| Tornadoes | 4 | 4 | 1979-1998 | 0 | 0 | $842K | 15 of 67 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 1 | 1 | 2003-2003 | 0 | 0 | – | 4 of 67 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Montour County had?
NOAA records 4 tornadoes in Montour County from 1979 to 1998, the strongest rated F1, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. That is 15th of 67 Pennsylvania counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 4 tornadoes whose track touched Montour County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 4, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Pennsylvania.
Every tornado record filed for Montour County (4)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-04-01 | Ottawa, Montour County | F0 2 mi x 1,200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1992-07-17 | Montour County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1983-05-23 | Montour County | F1 1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1979-10-03 | Montour County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Montour County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the February 14, 2025 winter weather (2 deaths and 2 injuries).
SNOW SQUALL. A snow squall allowed for a period of heavy snow, lowered visibilities, and breezy winds to occur on Interstate 80 in Montour County during the early morning hours of February 14, 2025. This snow squall produced slick roadways that resulted in an accident involving multiple commercial and passenger (estimated between seven to eight) vehicles. There were two fatalities and two injuries from this crash. A second traffic accident occurred in the backlog of traffic, with a vehicle under a tractor trailer, resulting in another fatality. The westbound lane of Interstate 80 was closed from the time of the incident through much of the day, with traffic being rerouted.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1227246)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-25 | Heavy SnowMontour County · forecast zone Montour | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-12-02 | Winter WeatherMontour County · forecast zone Montour | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-23 | Excessive HeatMontour County · forecast zone Montour | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-02-14 | Winter WeatherMontour County · forecast zone Montour | 2 | 2 | – | |
| 2025-01-21 | Cold/Wind ChillMontour County · forecast zone Montour | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-04-14 | Thunderstorm WindLimestoneville, Montour County | 91 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $346K |
| 2018-05-15 | Thunderstorm WindDanville, Montour County | 78 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-05-15 | Thunderstorm WindDanville, Montour County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $12K |
| 2018-05-15 | Thunderstorm WindDanville, Montour County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $12K |
| 2014-05-22 | HailRidgeville, Montour County | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2014-05-22 | HailRidgeville, Montour County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-06-20 | Thunderstorm WindWashingtonville, Montour County | 0 | 0 | $833K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-02-14 | Winter WeatherMontour County · forecast zone Montour SNOW SQUALL. A snow squall allowed for a period of heavy snow, lowered visibilities, and breezy winds to occur on Interstate 80 in Montour County during the early morning hours of February 14, 2025. This snow squall produced slick roadways that resulted in an accident involving multiple commercial and passenger ... | 2 | 2 | – | |
| 1989-06-24 | Thunderstorm WindMontour County | 0 | 5 | – |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-06-20 | Thunderstorm WindWashingtonville, Montour County | 0 | 0 | $833K | |
| 2019-04-14 | Thunderstorm WindLimestoneville, Montour County | 91 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $346K |
| 2018-05-15 | Thunderstorm WindDanville, Montour County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $12K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 23, 1983 (tornado, Montour County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Montour County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 21 | 22 | 19 | 3 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 11 | 30 | 14 | 11 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 6 | 14 | 4 | 0 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 1 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1963 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 25 · Feb 26 · Mar 15 · Apr 11 · May 25 · Jun 30 · Jul 17 · Aug 17 · Sep 13 · Oct 4 · Nov 7 · Dec 20 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Montour County
FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Montour County: 11 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (5) and flood (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-03-30 | DR-4506 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3441 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2018-11-27 | DR-4408 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2012-10-29 | EM-3356 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sandy |
| 2011-09-12 | DR-4030 | Flood | Tropical Storm Lee |
| 2011-09-08 | EM-3340 | Flood | Remnants of Tropical Storm Lee |
| 2006-06-30 | DR-1649 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3235 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2004-09-19 | DR-1555 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Frances |
| 2004-09-19 | DR-1557 | Hurricane | Tropical Depression Ivan |
| 2003-03-14 | EM-3180 | Severe Storm | Snow |
| 1996-01-21 | DR-1093 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1996-01-13 | DR-1085 | Snowstorm | Blizzard of 96 |
| 1994-03-10 | DR-1015 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 1993-03-16 | EM-3105 | Snowstorm | Severe Snowfall & Winter Storm |
| 1975-09-26 | DR-485 | Flood | Severe Storms, Heavy Rains & Flooding |
| 1972-06-23 | DR-340 | Flood | Tropical Storm Agnes |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Montour County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 24 flood or flash flood records for Montour County from 1996 to 2018, on 21 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Montour County ranks 1073rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $3.2 million on 154 claims filed in Montour County; the most in one year was 51 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 2 · 1979: 19 · 1981: 1 · 1983: 10 · 1984: 8 · 1986: 1 · 1993: 7 · 1996: 18 · 1998: 1 · 1999: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2004: 11 · 2005: 1 · 2006: 11 · 2008: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 51 · 2014: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2021: 1 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Montour County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Montour County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $215K | once in about 28 years (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low | $68K | 12 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Low | $4.2M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $291K | 2.8 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $107K | 34 a year (modeled) |
| Landslide | Very Low | $2K | once in about 9 years (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Very Low | $95K | once in about 1,348 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Very Low | $105K | 2.8 modeled event-days a year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Montour County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in PennsylvaniaEvery Pennsylvania tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in PennsylvaniaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Pennsylvania recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Montour CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Montour County's FEMA declarations (CSV)17 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis