Ogle County, Illinois

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 17141 · population 51,743 · 759 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 602 records for Ogle County, Illinois from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 382 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (257 records). The deadliest single record is the March 9, 2015 dense fog, filed for the forecast zone Ogle, which covers the county: 2 deaths and 4 injuries. FEMA has issued 14 declarations naming the county since 1973, 12 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding” on May 10, 2013.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
602on 382 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
519 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$31Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
34strongest EF4
FEMA declarations
14latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Ogle County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 257 since 1967. 49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1967 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Illinois's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Ogle County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 257 147 1967-2026 0 7 $1.4M 75 of 102
Hail 105 69 1960-2026 0 0 $45K 83 of 102
Winter storms 75 75 1997-2026 1 0 – 67 of 102
Floods 48 34 1996-2025 0 0 $860K 89 of 102
Tornadoes 34 26 1959-2026 1 5 $29M 85 of 102
Extreme cold 28 28 1996-2026 1 0 – 39 of 102
Drought 17 17 2005-2025 0 0 – 57 of 102
High wind and dust storms 15 15 1996-2026 0 1 $86K 70 of 102
Heat 9 9 2012-2026 0 0 – 90 of 102
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 8 7 2009-2026 2 4 $135K 39 of 102
Lightning 4 4 1998-2018 0 2 $46K 42 of 102
Heavy rain 2 2 2009-2025 0 0 – 59 of 102

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Ogle County had?

NOAA records 34 tornadoes in Ogle County from 1959 to 2026, the strongest rated EF4, with 1 death and 5 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 33 tornadoes whose track touched Ogle County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 34: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 4 people, 1 of them in Ogle County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Ogle County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2015-04-09 17:39, as SPC files itAshton to Monroe CenterEF430.14 mi2
1972-04-06 18:45, as SPC files itDixon to AmboyF217.5 mi1
2023-03-31 18:24, as SPC files itBelvidereEF127.51 mi1
1979-08-05 16:45, as SPC files itPoloF35.7 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Illinois.

Every tornado record filed for Ogle County (34)
Every tornado recorded in Ogle County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-02 Holcomb, Ogle County EF0 2.65 mi x 350 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-02 Grand Detour, Ogle County EF1 0.58 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-15 Davis Junction, Ogle County EF0 1.7 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-15 Byron, Ogle County EF0 5.3 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-15 Monroe Center, Ogle County EF0 2.2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-14 Lindenwood, Ogle County EF0 0.4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2023-03-31 Harper, Ogle County EF1 5.26 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2023-03-31 White Rock, Ogle County EF1 8.97 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
2022-05-26 Baileyville, Ogle County EFU 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2021-08-09 Lindenwood, Ogle County EF0 3.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-05-23 Chana, Ogle County EF1 0.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2020-03-28 Honey Creek, Ogle County EF1 7.03 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
2017-02-28 Carthage, Ogle County EF1 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-04-09 Carthage, Ogle County EF4 20.94 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $12M
2015-04-09 Lindenwood, Ogle County EF0 1.86 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2011-05-22 Polo Radio Ranch Arp, Ogle County EF1 1.67 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $66K
2011-05-22 Forreston, Ogle County EF1 12.41 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $66K
2011-05-22 Stillman Vly, Ogle County EF1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $66K
2000-07-31 Creston, Ogle County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1999-05-12 Brookville, Ogle County F0 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1995-04-18 Baileyville, Ogle County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1993-05-23 Ogle County F1 0.25 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $102K
1992-04-10 Ogle County F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1988-05-08 Ogle County F1 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1979-08-05 Ogle County F3 5.7 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1974-08-10 Ogle County F0 0 0 –
1974-06-20 Ogle County F0 0 0 –
1974-04-21 Ogle County F1 0 0 $250K step
1974-04-21 Ogle County F1 0 2 $250K step
1972-04-06 Ogle County F2 10.9 mi x 50 yd 1 3 $250K step
1967-04-21 Ogle County F1 1 mi x 13 yd 0 0 $25K step
1963-09-02 Ogle County F0 10.8 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $25K step
1959-08-15 Ogle County F1 0 0 $25K step
1959-07-10 Ogle County 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Ogle County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 25, 2025 flash flood ($16,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Ogle County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-29 HeatOgle County · forecast zone Ogle 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailByron, Ogle County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindLost Nation, Ogle County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindPolo, Ogle County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-15 Thunderstorm WindByron, Ogle County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-15 Funnel CloudDaysville, Ogle County 0 0 –
2026-04-14 HailWoodland Acres, Ogle County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-14 HailWoodland Acres, Ogle County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-02 Thunderstorm WindMonroe Center, Ogle County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-02 HailLindenwood, Ogle County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-02 Thunderstorm WindOregon, Ogle County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-02 TornadoHolcomb, Ogle County EF0 2.65 mi x 350 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Ogle County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2015-03-09 Dense FogOgle County · forecast zone Ogle Dense fog developed across north central Illinois the morning of the 10th and continued through the day at some locations. The poor visibility, less than a quarter mile at times, resulted in a fatal car accident where two high school students were killed in far west suburban Rochelle. 2 4 –
1972-04-06 TornadoOgle County F2 10.9 mi x 50 yd 1 3 $250K step
2010-12-11 Winter StormOgle County · forecast zone Ogle A strong winter storm moved across northern Illinois on December 11th and 12th, producing snowfall totals generally in the 1 to 3 inch range. As the storm moved east, very strong winds developed causing whiteout and near blizzard conditions in open areas. Winds were frequently gusting between 45 mph and 55 mph which ... 1 0 –
2009-01-04 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillOgle County · forecast zone Ogle Low temperatures dropped into the middle to lower teens on January 4th and 5th. A 56 year old man in Chicago died due to the cold. In Davis Junction, a 47 year old man apparently abondoned his car and began walking. His car was found along the side of a road on January 4th. His body was discovered in a ditch on ... 1 0 –
2020-08-10 Thunderstorm WindForreston, Ogle County Straight line winds gusting to 100 mph hit the town of Forreston producing widespread tree and power line damage. Tree and power line damage occurred across 48 blocks of the village and structural damage occurred across 13 blocks. Several mobile homes were damaged or destroyed in two mobile home parks and five people ... 87 kt wind 0 5 –
1974-04-21 TornadoOgle County F1 0 2 $250K step
2010-04-05 Thunderstorm WindRochelle, Ogle County Two semi trucks were blown over along Interstate 39 and one on Interstate 88. One driver was taken to the hospital. 50 kt wind 0 1 $68K
2008-08-04 Thunderstorm WindRochelle, Ogle County A large tree was blown down on Route 38 just east of Route 251. Tree limbs and power lines were blown down across parts of Rochelle. A motorcyclist collided with a tree limb that fell across a road, but no serious injuries were reported. 56 kt wind 0 1 $3K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Ogle County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2015-04-09 TornadoCarthage, Ogle County EF4 20.94 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $12M
2008-08-04 Thunderstorm WindMt Morris, Ogle County 70 kt wind 0 0 $411K
2010-07-24 Flash FloodCreston, Ogle County 0 0 $363K
2009-06-22 Flash FloodBaileyville, Ogle County 0 0 $344K
1993-05-23 TornadoOgle County F1 0.25 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $102K
2010-04-05 Thunderstorm WindHazelhurst, Ogle County 70 kt wind 0 0 $102K
2010-04-05 Thunderstorm WindCreston, Ogle County 65 kt wind 0 0 $68K
2010-06-18 Thunderstorm WindRochelle, Ogle County 65 kt wind 0 0 $68K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: August 5, 1979 (tornado, Ogle County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Ogle County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Ogle County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind01121029745972
Hail03747323517
Winter storms––––4221831
Floods––––418188
Tornadoes226141612
Extreme cold––––110611

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1967 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 43 · Feb 35 · Mar 29 · Apr 69 · May 75 · Jun 100 · Jul 95 · Aug 65 · Sep 35 · Oct 16 · Nov 19 · Dec 21 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Ogle County

FEMA's register lists 14 declarations that include Ogle County: 8 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for snowstorm (5) and flood (4).

Declarations including Ogle County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-26DR-4489BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3435BiologicalCovid-19
2013-05-10DR-4116FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-03-17DR-1960SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2010-08-19DR-1935Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2008-03-13EM-3283SnowstormRecord Snow and Near Record Snow
2006-12-29EM-3269SnowstormSnow
2005-09-07EM-3230HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-01-17EM-3161SnowstormIllinois Winter Snow Storms
1996-07-25DR-1129Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-07-09DR-997FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1979-01-16EM-3068SnowstormBlizzards & Snowstorms
1974-06-10DR-438FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-04-26DR-373FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Ogle County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 48 flood or flash flood records for Ogle County from 1996 to 2025, on 34 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Ogle County ranks 736th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $3.5 million on 308 claims filed in Ogle County; the most in one year was 75 in 1996. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 7 · 1979: 9 · 1981: 1 · 1982: 1 · 1984: 11 · 1985: 18 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 2 · 1988: 11 · 1990: 1 · 1993: 10 · 1994: 17 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 75 · 1997: 12 · 1998: 1 · 1999: 4 · 2000: 18 · 2002: 13 · 2007: 7 · 2008: 5 · 2009: 5 · 2010: 31 · 2013: 16 · 2015: 1 · 2017: 16 · 2018: 5 · 2019: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2026: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Ogle County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ogle County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $36.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Ogle County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively Moderate$1.9M4.1 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$4.7M5.7 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4.8Mabout once a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$21M1.2 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$1.4M6.2 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$879K11 modeled event-days a year
EarthquakeRelatively Low$686Konce in about 803 years (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$163Kabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Ogle County

  1. Winnebago County 888
  2. Whiteside County 794
  3. Stephenson County 756
  4. DeKalb County 654
  5. Carroll County 608
  6. Ogle County 602
  7. Lee County 539
  8. Boone County 419

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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