Whiteside County, Illinois

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 17195 · population 55,637 · 684 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 794 records for Whiteside County, Illinois from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 514 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (276 records). The most damaging was the July 1, 2005 drought ($29.1 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 14 declarations naming the county since 1965, 12 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms and Flooding” on September 19, 2019.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
794on 514 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
012 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$58Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
43strongest F4
FEMA declarations
14latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Whiteside County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 276 since 1962. 48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Illinois's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Whiteside County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 276 159 1962-2026 0 4 $1.5M 56 of 102
Hail 163 97 1964-2026 0 0 $313K 40 of 102
Winter storms 149 148 1996-2026 0 1 $17K 32 of 102
Floods 62 53 1997-2024 0 0 $6.3M 51 of 102
Tornadoes 43 37 1961-2026 0 4 $15M 34 of 102
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 26 20 1999-2018 0 0 – 26 of 102
Extreme cold 23 23 1996-2019 0 0 $499K 41 of 102
High wind and dust storms 22 18 1996-2019 0 2 $221K 54 of 102
Drought 15 15 2005-2013 0 0 $33M 59 of 102
Heavy rain 8 7 2001-2011 0 0 $3K 33 of 102
Heat 4 4 1997-2013 0 0 – 101 of 102
Lightning 3 3 2003-2010 0 1 $334K 50 of 102

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Whiteside County had?

NOAA records 43 tornadoes in Whiteside County from 1961 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 4 injuries recorded in the county. That is 34th of 102 Illinois counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 44 tornadoes whose track touched Whiteside County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 43: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Whiteside County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1981-03-29 18:30, as SPC files itProphetstown to LyndonF45.1 mi0
1990-03-13 16:45, as SPC files itAlbanyCrossed IA, ILF315.5 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Illinois.

Every tornado record filed for Whiteside County (43)
Every tornado recorded in Whiteside County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-02 Penrose, Whiteside County EF1 0.09 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-02 Douglas Park, Whiteside County EF1 3.72 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-24 Deer Grove, Whiteside County EFU 1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2023-07-28 East Clinton, Whiteside County EF0 0.53 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2023-04-20 Morrison, Whiteside County EF1 5.89 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2023-03-31 Deer Grove, Whiteside County EF1 1.97 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2022-03-05 Erie, Whiteside County EF1 3.98 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-11-10 Albany, Whiteside County EF1 0.26 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2020-11-10 Morrison-Rockwood Sp, Whiteside County EF1 4.28 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2020-11-10 Round Grove, Whiteside County EF1 3.47 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2020-07-08 Sterling, Whiteside County EFU 0.31 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2020-05-23 Malvern, Whiteside County EF1 9.91 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2020-03-28 Leon Corners, Whiteside County EF1 2.17 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2017-07-21 Fulton, Whiteside County EF1 3.72 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $51K
2017-05-23 Denrock, Whiteside County EF0 0.26 mi x 15 yd 0 0 –
2017-03-06 Newton Corners, Whiteside County EF1 1.54 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2017-02-28 Coleta, Whiteside County EF1 2.62 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2016-03-15 Deer Grove, Whiteside County EF0 1.76 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-07-16 Sterling Airport, Whiteside County EF0 0.55 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2015-06-22 Sterling, Whiteside County EF1 2.18 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2015-06-22 Yeoward Addition, Whiteside County EF1 1.67 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-04-09 Ustick, Whiteside County EF1 1.08 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-04-09 Fulton, Whiteside County EF1 3.91 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2013-05-30 Portland Corners, Whiteside County EF0 0.57 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2004-07-05 Prophetstown, Whiteside County F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $20K
2003-09-12 Fulton, Whiteside County F0 0.2 mi x 35 yd 0 0 $24K
1999-06-12 Prophetstown, Whiteside County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1999-05-12 Morrison, Whiteside County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1996-07-17 Coleta, Whiteside County F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1996-05-10 Fulton, Whiteside County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $941K
1995-05-27 Lyndon, Whiteside County F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1995-05-09 Rock Falls, Whiteside County F0 1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-19 Whiteside County F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $3K step
1992-06-17 Whiteside County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1990-03-13 Whiteside County F3 3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1988-05-08 Whiteside County F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $25K step
1981-03-29 Whiteside County F4 5.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1974-06-20 Whiteside County F0 0 0 –
1967-04-21 Whiteside County F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $3K step
1966-03-21 Whiteside County F2 0 0 $25K step
1962-05-07 Whiteside County F2 7.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1962-05-07 Whiteside County F2 7.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1961-09-01 Whiteside County F1 0 4 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Whiteside County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the February 5, 2025 winter weather (1 injury).

According to Illinois State Police, at 8:40 p.m. Wednesday troopers responded to a five-vehicle crash in Sterling, Illinois. Officials said four truck tractor semi-trailers lost traction on the Rock River Bridge and three of the four jackknifed causing the fifth vehicle to crash. One of the drivers of the semi-trailers was taken to an area hospital with non life-threatening injuries.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1229327)
The 12 most recent records kept for Whiteside County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-24 Thunderstorm WindSterling, Whiteside County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-24 Thunderstorm WindDouglas Park, Whiteside County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-04 Thunderstorm WindHamilton Corners, Whiteside County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Thunderstorm WindUnion Grove, Whiteside County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-02 TornadoPenrose, Whiteside County EF1 0.09 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-02 TornadoDouglas Park, Whiteside County EF1 3.72 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-02 Thunderstorm WindProphetstown, Whiteside County 58 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-02 HailSterling Airport, Whiteside County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-15 BlizzardWhiteside County · forecast zone Whiteside 0 0 –
2026-03-10 HailFulton, Whiteside County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-10 HailAlbany, Whiteside County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-11-29 Winter StormWhiteside County · forecast zone Whiteside 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Whiteside County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1961-09-01 TornadoWhiteside County F1 0 4 $25K step
2010-06-18 Thunderstorm WindYeoward Addition, Whiteside County Severe thunderstorm winds blew a semi trailer carrying pretzels onto its side on westbound Interstate 88. Both the driver and passenger suffered minor injuries. 65 kt wind 0 2 $34K
2001-10-25 Strong WindWhiteside County · forecast zone Whiteside Strong winds of 25 to 35 mph with gusts to 45 mph spread across much of Eastern Iowa and Northwest Illinois during the afternoon hours of October 24, through the evening hours of October 25. These winds caused a road construction accident on the evening of October 25, 2 miles east of Erie, Illinois on Interstate 88. ... 0 2 –
2025-02-05 Winter WeatherWhiteside County · forecast zone Whiteside According to Illinois State Police, at 8:40 p.m. Wednesday troopers responded to a five-vehicle crash in Sterling, Illinois. Officials said four truck tractor semi-trailers lost traction on the Rock River Bridge and three of the four jackknifed causing the fifth vehicle to crash. One of the drivers of the ... 0 1 –
2010-08-20 LightningMorrison, Whiteside County A 12 year old boy was struck by lightning at Southside Elementary School in Morrison, IL just before 2 pm CDT August 20. 0 1 –
2005-09-13 Thunderstorm WindColeta, Whiteside County A tree was blown onto a moving vehicle, injuring the driver. 52 kt wind 0 1 –
1999-02-11 Thunderstorm WindSterling, Whiteside County An intensifying squall line ahead of a strong cold front sent severe thunderstorms racing across Eastern Iowa and Northwest Illinois. Widespread damage from high winds and hail was reported across Southeast Iowa into Northwest Illinois as the storms moved northeast. Several high profile vehicles were overturned by the ... 0 1 $50K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Whiteside County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-07-01 DroughtWhiteside County · forecast zone Whiteside 0 0 $29M
2005-08-01 DroughtWhiteside County · forecast zone Whiteside 0 0 $3.9M
2016-07-29 Flash FloodUnionville, Whiteside County 0 0 $1.2M
1997-02-20 Flash FloodCountywide, Whiteside County 0 0 $1.1M
1996-05-10 TornadoFulton, Whiteside County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $941K
2005-05-03 Frost/FreezeWhiteside County · forecast zone Whiteside 0 0 $499K
2009-06-22 FloodErie, Whiteside County 0 0 $344K
2014-08-25 Thunderstorm WindMorrison, Whiteside County 65 kt wind 0 0 $312K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 29, 1981 (tornado, Whiteside County); March 13, 1990 (tornado, Whiteside County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Whiteside County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Whiteside County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind06241736697648
Hail0212526514720
Winter storms––––19664618
Floods––––423314
Tornadoes0512921113
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds––––101060

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 57 · Feb 59 · Mar 53 · Apr 60 · May 138 · Jun 144 · Jul 70 · Aug 69 · Sep 28 · Oct 16 · Nov 35 · Dec 65 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Whiteside County

FEMA's register lists 14 declarations that include Whiteside County: 11 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (7) and biological (2).

Declarations including Whiteside County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-26DR-4489BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3435BiologicalCovid-19
2019-09-19DR-4461FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2013-05-10DR-4116FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-03-17DR-1960SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2008-06-24DR-1771Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-07EM-3230HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-05-09DR-1368FloodFlooding
1993-07-09DR-997FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1979-01-16EM-3068SnowstormBlizzards & Snowstorms
1974-06-10DR-438FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-04-26DR-373FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-06-06DR-262FloodFlooding
1965-04-25DR-194TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Whiteside County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 62 flood or flash flood records for Whiteside County from 1997 to 2024, on 53 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Whiteside County ranks 772nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.3 million on 287 claims filed in Whiteside County; the most in one year was 40 in 1993. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 2 · 1979: 23 · 1981: 3 · 1982: 8 · 1983: 5 · 1984: 2 · 1985: 7 · 1986: 14 · 1988: 4 · 1990: 2 · 1993: 40 · 1994: 13 · 1996: 4 · 1997: 23 · 1998: 1 · 2000: 2 · 2001: 36 · 2002: 20 · 2007: 2 · 2008: 8 · 2009: 3 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 9 · 2013: 6 · 2014: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 6 · 2019: 28 · 2023: 9 · 2024: 1 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Whiteside County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Whiteside County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $24.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Whiteside County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Strong WindRelatively High$1.6M5.9 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1.3M11 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Moderate$1.1M3.7 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3.5Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$2.8M6.1 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$203Kabout once a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$120K16 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$13M1.9 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Whiteside County

  1. Henry County 905
  2. Rock Island County 872
  3. Clinton County, IA 833
  4. Bureau County 832
  5. Whiteside County 794
  6. Carroll County 608
  7. Ogle County 602
  8. Lee County 539

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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