Ohio County, Indiana

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 18115 · population 5,935 · 86 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 249 records for Ohio County, Indiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 174 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (90 records). 145 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the September 14, 2008 high wind, filed for the forecast zone Ohio, which covers the county: 1 death and $938,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 19 declarations naming the county since 1968, 17 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
249on 174 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
164 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$13Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
7strongest F5
FEMA declarations
19latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Ohio County most?

The most frequent records are winter storm records: 90 since 1996. 57% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in January and February. Census land area gives no figure for Ohio County under this code, so it carries no per-area rank.

Ohio County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Winter storms 90 63 1996-2026 0 0 $376K –
Severe thunderstorm wind 66 53 1957-2025 0 0 $1.5M –
Floods 46 34 1996-2022 0 0 $6.2M –
High wind and dust storms 13 8 2000-2024 1 0 $2.5M –
Hail 11 8 1961-2025 0 0 – –
Heat 11 7 1999-2023 0 0 – –
Tornadoes 7 4 1974-2026 0 64 $200K –
Extreme cold 5 3 1996-2022 0 0 $1.8M –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Ohio County had?

NOAA records 7 tornadoes in Ohio County from 1974 to 2026, the strongest rated F5, with 0 deaths and 64 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 6 tornadoes whose track touched Ohio County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 7: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people, 0 of them in Ohio County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Ohio County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1974-04-03 15:20, as SPC files itSayler ParkCrossed IN, KY, OHF520.8 mi3
1974-04-03 14:40, as SPC files itAuroraF427.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Indiana.

Every tornado record filed for Ohio County (7)
Every tornado recorded in Ohio County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-17 Hartford, Ohio County EF1 4.43 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $50K
2024-04-02 Bear Branch, Ohio County EF1 3.34 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $47K
2020-04-08 Bear Branch, Ohio County EF0 0.15 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $23K
2020-04-08 Cofield Corner, Ohio County EF0 5.25 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $23K
2020-04-08 Milton, Ohio County EF0 5.73 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $57K
1974-04-03 Ohio County F5 0 0 –
1974-04-03 Ohio County F4 9.1 mi x 1,133 yd 0 64 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Ohio County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 17, 2026 tornado ($50,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The tornado developed in Dearborn County at 2314EST on Texas Gas Road, about 4 miles east of Dillsboro. It moved east and crossed Laughery Creek as it entered Ohio County at 2317EST, about 2.8 miles southeast of Dillsboro. The tornado then moved across Laughery Creek, producing significant tree damage along and near Laughery Creek and in wooded areas along Hartford Pike, where numerous trees were snapped. Along Holmes Hill Road, more tree damage was observed along with the roof being lifted off an outbuilding. On Thuermer Hollow Road, more trees were damaged and a roof was lifted off a barn. Along State Route 56, additional roof damage to a barn and damage to large healthy trees were noted. Farther east on the Indiana side of the Ohio River, numerous trees were knocked down at a campground. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1339298)
The 12 most recent records kept for Ohio County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-17 TornadoHartford, Ohio County EF1 4.43 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $50K
2026-01-24 Winter StormOhio County · forecast zone Ohio 0 0 –
2025-12-13 Winter StormOhio County · forecast zone Ohio 0 0 –
2025-12-01 Winter StormOhio County · forecast zone Ohio 0 0 –
2025-06-18 Thunderstorm WindRising Sun Airport, Ohio County 50 kt wind 0 0 $4K
2025-04-14 HailRising Sun, Ohio County 0.75 in hail 0 0 –
2025-03-19 Thunderstorm WindRising Sun, Ohio County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-03-19 Thunderstorm WindRising Sun, Ohio County 50 kt wind 0 0 $8K
2025-03-19 Thunderstorm WindRising Sun, Ohio County 50 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2025-01-05 Winter StormOhio County · forecast zone Ohio 0 0 –
2024-04-02 TornadoBear Branch, Ohio County EF1 3.34 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $47K
2020-04-08 TornadoBear Branch, Ohio County EF0 0.15 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $23K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Ohio County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-09-14 High WindOhio County · forecast zone Ohio Strong winds of 40 to 50 miles per hour were sustained for several hours. Gusts over 60 mph were common. Widespread damage occurred across the region, from trees being blown down on powerlines to significant structural damage. 61 kt wind 1 0 $938K
1974-04-03 TornadoOhio County F4 9.1 mi x 1,133 yd 0 64 –
The costliest records in Ohio County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1997-03-02 FloodOhio County and Switzerland County · forecast zone Switzerland 0 0 $3.7M
1997-03-02 FloodOhio County · forecast zone Ohio 0 0 $1.8M
1993-08-16 Thunderstorm WindOhio County 0 0 $1.0M
2008-09-14 High WindOhio County · forecast zone Ohio 61 kt wind 1 0 $938K
2007-04-06 Frost/FreezeOhio County and Switzerland County · forecast zone Switzerland 0 0 $882K
2020-04-08 TornadoMilton, Ohio County EF0 5.73 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $57K
2026-06-17 TornadoHartford, Ohio County EF1 4.43 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $50K
2017-03-01 Thunderstorm WindCofield Corner, Ohio County 70 kt wind 0 0 $48K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Ohio County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Ohio County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Winter storms––––14263812
Severe thunderstorm wind112110182211
Floods––––83233
High wind and dust storms––––01102
Hail01004141
Heat––––2261

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

57% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in January and February. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 25 · Feb 38 · Mar 32 · Apr 25 · May 15 · Jun 16 · Jul 27 · Aug 11 · Sep 8 · Oct 14 · Nov 9 · Dec 29 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Ohio County

FEMA's register lists 19 declarations that include Ohio County: 15 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and flood (3).

Declarations including Ohio County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3641Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-04-03DR-4515BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3456BiologicalCovid-19
2018-05-04DR-4363FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2011-06-23DR-1997Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and
2009-03-05DR-1828Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-09-23DR-1795Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2008-06-08DR-1766Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2005-09-10EM-3238HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-01-11EM-3197SnowstormSnow
2004-06-03DR-1520Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2002-06-13DR-1418Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1997-03-06DR-1165Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1996-07-03DR-1125Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1996-04-02DR-1109FloodBlizzard of 96
1992-09-18DR-962Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1990-06-04DR-869Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1974-04-04DR-423TornadoTornadoes
1968-07-30DR-247FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Ohio County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 46 flood or flash flood records for Ohio County from 1996 to 2022, on 34 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Ohio County ranks 2155th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $111,000 on 17 claims filed in Ohio County; the most in one year was 10 in 1997. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 2 · 1990: 1 · 1996: 1 · 1997: 10 · 2011: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2018: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Ohio County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ohio County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $3.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Ohio County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
LandslideRelatively Low$28Konce in about 6 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$542K3.9 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$780Konce in about 17 years (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$54Konce in about 562 years (modeled)
DroughtVery Low$9K3.5 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveVery Low$245K1.8 a year (modeled)
Ice StormVery Low$16Kabout once a year (modeled)
LightningVery Low$54K51 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Ohio County

  1. Ripley County 801
  2. Boone County, KY 558
  3. Dearborn County 473
  4. Switzerland County 284
  5. Ohio County 249

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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