Robeson County, North Carolina
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 37155 · population 116,414 · 947 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 722 records for Robeson County, North Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 394 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (367 records). The deadliest single record is the May 15, 1976 tornado: 3 deaths and 4 injuries. FEMA has issued 24 declarations naming the county since 1984, 22 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 722on 394 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 11354 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $155Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 49strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 24latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Robeson County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 367 since 1956. 45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among North Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 367 | 214 | 1956-2026 | 0 | 8 | $6.9M | 66 of 100 |
| Hail | 172 | 105 | 1962-2025 | 0 | 1 | $239K | 67 of 100 |
| Tornadoes | 49 | 35 | 1957-2024 | 6 | 334 | $27M | 31 of 100 |
| Floods | 40 | 23 | 1998-2024 | 3 | 0 | $6.1M | 98 of 100 |
| Winter storms | 29 | 29 | 2000-2026 | 0 | 1 | $7.1M | 96 of 100 |
| High wind and dust storms | 17 | 10 | 1996-2013 | 0 | 8 | $107M | 88 of 100 |
| Drought | 12 | 12 | 1999-2011 | 0 | 0 | – | 53 of 100 |
| Lightning | 8 | 8 | 1999-2014 | 0 | 2 | $778K | 60 of 100 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 7 | 5 | 2004-2022 | 1 | 0 | $84K | 76 of 100 |
| Heavy rain | 6 | 6 | 2003-2013 | 0 | 0 | – | 60 of 100 |
| Heat | 5 | 5 | 1997-2015 | 1 | 0 | – | 56 of 100 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 5 | 4 | 2004-2023 | 0 | 0 | – | 36 of 100 |
| Extreme cold | 3 | 3 | 2007-2017 | 0 | 0 | – | 81 of 100 |
| Wildfires | 2 | 2 | 2007-2007 | 0 | 0 | – | 15 of 100 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Robeson County had?
NOAA records 49 tornadoes in Robeson County from 1957 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 6 deaths and 334 injuries recorded in the county. That is 31st of 100 North Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 50 tornadoes whose track touched Robeson County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 49: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 15 people, 6 of them in Robeson County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984-03-28 18:20, as SPC files it | Red SpringsCrossed NC, SC | F4 | 40 mi | 4 |
| 1957-04-08 16:00, as SPC files it | LaurinburgCrossed NC, SC | F4 | 121.4 mi | 4 |
| 1976-05-15 15:50, as SPC files it | Elrod to Prospect | F2 | 10.1 mi | 3 |
| 1963-09-29 02:00, as SPC files it | Newton GroveCrossed NC, SC | F2 | 85.8 mi | 3 |
| 1999-04-15 18:15, as SPC files it | Pembroke | F2 | 0.3 mi | 1 |
| 1957-04-08 19:00, as SPC files it | Pembroke | F4 | 0.8 mi | 0 |
| 1969-04-18 14:00, as SPC files it | BennettsvilleCrossed NC, SC | F3 | 77.3 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Carolina.
Every tornado record filed for Robeson County (49)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-14 | Phildelphus, Robeson County | EF0 0.23 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2024-05-14 | Red Banks, Robeson County | EF0 0.13 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-05-14 | Buie, Robeson County | EF0 5.16 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $9K |
| 2022-06-17 | Tolarsville, Robeson County | EF0 0.69 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-09-16 | Purvis, Robeson County | EF0 0.23 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-05-23 | Lumber Bridge, Robeson County | EF0 2.24 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $120K |
| 2015-06-27 | Allenton, Robeson County | EF1 0.05 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K |
| 2015-06-27 | Raynham, Robeson County | EF1 0.67 mi x 175 yd | 0 | 0 | $50K |
| 2014-02-21 | Roziers, Robeson County | EF0 0.16 mi x 35 yd | 0 | 0 | $14K |
| 2014-02-21 | Red Banks, Robeson County | EF0 0.49 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $11K |
| 2011-09-06 | Rennert, Robeson County | EF0 0.88 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $26K |
| 2011-04-16 | Powers, Robeson County | EF1 1.48 mi x 352 yd | 0 | 0 | $3.9M |
| 2011-04-16 | Rowland, Robeson County | EF1 0.69 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.0M |
| 2009-03-27 | Mc Millan, Robeson County | EF2 2.02 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $48K |
| 2009-03-27 | Allenton, Robeson County | EF0 2.33 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2008-11-15 | St Pauls, Robeson County | EF0 1.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $69K |
| 2004-09-07 | Orrum, Robeson County | F0 3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-09-07 | Marietta, Robeson County | F0 1.6 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2004-09-07 | Marietta, Robeson County | F1 4.2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $312K |
| 2004-09-07 | Lumberton, Robeson County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-08-18 | Fairmont, Robeson County | F0 0.1 mi x 15 yd | 0 | 0 | $42K |
| 1999-04-15 | Lumberton, Robeson County | F1 0.1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $35K |
| 1999-04-15 | Pembroke, Robeson County | F2 0.3 mi x 25 yd | 1 | 4 | $354K |
| 1998-03-20 | Proctorville, Robeson County | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 1 | $36K |
| 1998-03-08 | Lumberton, Robeson County | F1 2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 3 | $181K |
| 1998-03-08 | Lumberton, Robeson County | F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $18K |
| 1997-07-05 | St Pauls, Robeson County | F1 1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $37K |
| 1996-09-16 | Barnesville, Robeson County | F0 3 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996-09-06 | Lumberton, Robeson County | F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-11-07 | Lowe, Robeson County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1984-03-28 | Robeson County | F4 25 mi x 2,640 yd | 2 | 280 | $2.5M step |
| 1980-05-20 | Robeson County | F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1979-08-21 | Robeson County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1979-03-23 | Robeson County | F2 9.8 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 9 | $250K step |
| 1978-06-03 | Robeson County | F1 0.3 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1978-04-19 | Robeson County | F1 13.4 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1977-03-04 | Robeson County | F1 11.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 4 | $250K step |
| 1977-03-04 | Robeson County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1976-05-15 | Robeson County | F2 10.1 mi x 33 yd | 3 | 4 | $250K step |
| 1975-05-15 | Robeson County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1975-05-15 | Robeson County | F1 0.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1975-02-16 | Robeson County | F1 0.1 mi x 77 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
| 1964-08-30 | Robeson County | F1 1 mi x 7 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1963-09-29 | Robeson County | F2 70.3 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1963-07-19 | Robeson County | F2 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1963-02-19 | Robeson County | F1 0.3 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1958-02-27 | Robeson County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1957-04-08 | Robeson County | F4 0.8 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 21 | $250K step |
| 1957-04-08 | Robeson County | F4 21.6 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 6 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Robeson County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 10, 2024 flood (1 death).
An 80 year old male that was swept off the roadway where Old Lumberton Rd crosses the Big Swamp.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1223759)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindBarnesville, Robeson County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindLumberton Municipal Airport, Robeson County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindLumberton Municipal Airport, Robeson County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-01 | Winter StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-31 | Winter StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-25 | Ice StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-25 | HailRex, Robeson County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-07 | Thunderstorm WindTolarsville, Robeson County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-07 | Thunderstorm WindRoziers, Robeson County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-07 | Thunderstorm WindRennert, Robeson County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-07 | Thunderstorm WindPembroke, Robeson County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-01-21 | Winter StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976-05-15 | TornadoRobeson County | F2 10.1 mi x 33 yd | 3 | 4 | $250K step |
| 1984-03-28 | TornadoRobeson County | F4 25 mi x 2,640 yd | 2 | 280 | $2.5M step |
| 1999-04-15 | TornadoPembroke, Robeson County | F2 0.3 mi x 25 yd | 1 | 4 | $354K |
| 2024-08-10 | FloodAllenton, Robeson County An 80 year old male that was swept off the roadway where Old Lumberton Rd crosses the Big Swamp. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2018-09-15 | Flash FloodLumberton, Robeson County Route 1588 was closed and impassable. Flooding as also reported on Pine Log Road and Hwy 711. Flooding was also reported on Briarcliff Lane. A male drove into a sinkhole and died. | 1 | 0 | $24K | |
| 2018-09-15 | Flash FloodLumberton, Robeson County The Swiftwater Rescue Team was called to Tartan Road with waist deep water. A female drove into a road that was washed out and drowned. | 1 | 0 | $12K | |
| 2016-10-08 | Tropical StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson Hurricane Matthew moved up the eastern seaboard, bringing very heavy rain and strong winds. Rainfall amounts over 12 inches occurred in multiple areas of the county. Wind gusts were surprisingly high, with a gust to 67 mph at the Lumberton Airport. Tropical storm force winds and flooded ground caused widespread tree ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1997-07-28 | HeatRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson A 56 YEAR OLD MALE COLLAPSED WHILE WORKING ON THE ROOF OF LAKEWOOD ELEMENTARY SCHOOL. HE SUFFERED A HEART ATTACK WHICH OFFICIALS BELIEVE WAS CAUSED BY THE SWELTERING HEAT. TEMPERATURES WERE IN THE MID 90S WITH HEAT INDICES EXCEEDING 100 DEGREES | 1 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-09-05 | High WindRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson | 0 | 2 | $107M | |
| 2004-01-26 | Ice StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson | 0 | 0 | $4.7M | |
| 2011-04-16 | TornadoPowers, Robeson County | EF1 1.48 mi x 352 yd | 0 | 0 | $3.9M |
| 2016-10-08 | Flash FloodPowers, Robeson County | 0 | 0 | $2.5M | |
| 2004-01-25 | Ice StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson | 0 | 0 | $2.3M | |
| 2011-04-16 | TornadoRowland, Robeson County | EF1 0.69 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.0M |
| 2002-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindMaxton, Robeson County | 90 kt wind | 0 | 1 | $1.2M |
| 2009-05-11 | Thunderstorm WindAllenton, Robeson County | 109 kt wind | 0 | 1 | $1.1M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 28, 1984 (tornado, Robeson County, 2 killed).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Robeson County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 6 | 6 | 37 | 46 | 78 | 151 | 41 |
| Hail | 0 | 3 | 3 | 19 | 22 | 61 | 48 | 16 |
| Tornadoes | 3 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 4 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 4 | 3 | 23 | 10 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 14 | 10 | 5 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 4 | 2 | 11 | 0 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 35 · Feb 34 · Mar 48 · Apr 79 · May 135 · Jun 144 · Jul 98 · Aug 76 · Sep 42 · Oct 9 · Nov 12 · Dec 10 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Robeson County
FEMA's register lists 24 declarations that include Robeson County: 13 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and severe storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3637 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3617 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-08-06 | EM-3608 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2022-10-01 | EM-3586 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2021-03-03 | DR-4588 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Eta |
| 2020-08-02 | EM-3534 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isaias |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4487 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3471 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-10-04 | DR-4465 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2019-09-03 | EM-3423 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2018-09-14 | DR-4393 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2018-09-10 | EM-3401 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2016-10-10 | DR-4285 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2016-10-07 | EM-3380 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2011-04-19 | DR-1969 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-05 | EM-3222 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-09-10 | DR-1546 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Frances |
| 2003-09-18 | DR-1490 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isabel |
| 1999-09-16 | DR-1292 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations |
| 1999-09-15 | EM-3146 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations |
| 1998-08-27 | DR-1240 | Hurricane | Hurricane Bonnie |
| 1998-01-15 | DR-1200 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1996-09-06 | DR-1134 | Hurricane | Hurricane Fran |
| 1984-03-30 | DR-699 | Tornado | Severe Storms & Tornadoes |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Robeson County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 40 flood or flash flood records for Robeson County from 1998 to 2024, on 23 days, with 3 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Robeson County ranks 254th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Florence | 2018-09-15 | 2 | 2 |
| Tropical Storm Debby | 2024-08-10 | 1 | 1 |
| Hurricane Matthew | 2016-10-08 | 5 | 1 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $54.6 million on 1,430 claims filed in Robeson County; the most in one year was 759 in 2018. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1979: 8 · 1980: 1 · 1981: 1 · 1983: 4 · 1984: 3 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 6 · 1989: 2 · 1993: 6 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 6 · 1997: 2 · 1998: 15 · 1999: 73 · 2003: 2 · 2004: 19 · 2006: 2 · 2008: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2016: 416 · 2017: 3 · 2018: 759 · 2020: 22 · 2021: 7 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 55 · 2025: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Robeson County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Robeson County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $56.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strong Wind | Very High | $3.2M | 2.9 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively High | $10M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively High | $18M | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $328K | 2.6 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $652K | 55 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $474K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | $3.4M | once in about 473 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $1.6M | 7.7 modeled event-days a year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Robeson County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in North CarolinaEvery North Carolina tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in North CarolinaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The North Carolina recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Robeson CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Robeson County's FEMA declarations (CSV)24 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis