Robeson County, North Carolina

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 37155 · population 116,414 · 947 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 722 records for Robeson County, North Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 394 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (367 records). The deadliest single record is the May 15, 1976 tornado: 3 deaths and 4 injuries. FEMA has issued 24 declarations naming the county since 1984, 22 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
722on 394 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
11354 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$155Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
49strongest F4
FEMA declarations
24latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Robeson County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 367 since 1956. 45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among North Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Robeson County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 367 214 1956-2026 0 8 $6.9M 66 of 100
Hail 172 105 1962-2025 0 1 $239K 67 of 100
Tornadoes 49 35 1957-2024 6 334 $27M 31 of 100
Floods 40 23 1998-2024 3 0 $6.1M 98 of 100
Winter storms 29 29 2000-2026 0 1 $7.1M 96 of 100
High wind and dust storms 17 10 1996-2013 0 8 $107M 88 of 100
Drought 12 12 1999-2011 0 0 – 53 of 100
Lightning 8 8 1999-2014 0 2 $778K 60 of 100
Hurricanes and tropical storms 7 5 2004-2022 1 0 $84K 76 of 100
Heavy rain 6 6 2003-2013 0 0 – 60 of 100
Heat 5 5 1997-2015 1 0 – 56 of 100
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 5 4 2004-2023 0 0 – 36 of 100
Extreme cold 3 3 2007-2017 0 0 – 81 of 100
Wildfires 2 2 2007-2007 0 0 – 15 of 100

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Robeson County had?

NOAA records 49 tornadoes in Robeson County from 1957 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 6 deaths and 334 injuries recorded in the county. That is 31st of 100 North Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 50 tornadoes whose track touched Robeson County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 49: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 15 people, 6 of them in Robeson County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Robeson County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1984-03-28 18:20, as SPC files itRed SpringsCrossed NC, SCF440 mi4
1957-04-08 16:00, as SPC files itLaurinburgCrossed NC, SCF4121.4 mi4
1976-05-15 15:50, as SPC files itElrod to ProspectF210.1 mi3
1963-09-29 02:00, as SPC files itNewton GroveCrossed NC, SCF285.8 mi3
1999-04-15 18:15, as SPC files itPembrokeF20.3 mi1
1957-04-08 19:00, as SPC files itPembrokeF40.8 mi0
1969-04-18 14:00, as SPC files itBennettsvilleCrossed NC, SCF377.3 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Carolina.

Every tornado record filed for Robeson County (49)
Every tornado recorded in Robeson County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-14 Phildelphus, Robeson County EF0 0.23 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $5K
2024-05-14 Red Banks, Robeson County EF0 0.13 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-14 Buie, Robeson County EF0 5.16 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $9K
2022-06-17 Tolarsville, Robeson County EF0 0.69 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2018-09-16 Purvis, Robeson County EF0 0.23 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-23 Lumber Bridge, Robeson County EF0 2.24 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $120K
2015-06-27 Allenton, Robeson County EF1 0.05 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K
2015-06-27 Raynham, Robeson County EF1 0.67 mi x 175 yd 0 0 $50K
2014-02-21 Roziers, Robeson County EF0 0.16 mi x 35 yd 0 0 $14K
2014-02-21 Red Banks, Robeson County EF0 0.49 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $11K
2011-09-06 Rennert, Robeson County EF0 0.88 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $26K
2011-04-16 Powers, Robeson County EF1 1.48 mi x 352 yd 0 0 $3.9M
2011-04-16 Rowland, Robeson County EF1 0.69 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $2.0M
2009-03-27 Mc Millan, Robeson County EF2 2.02 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $48K
2009-03-27 Allenton, Robeson County EF0 2.33 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $7K
2008-11-15 St Pauls, Robeson County EF0 1.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $69K
2004-09-07 Orrum, Robeson County F0 3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2004-09-07 Marietta, Robeson County F0 1.6 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $5K
2004-09-07 Marietta, Robeson County F1 4.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $312K
2004-09-07 Lumberton, Robeson County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2001-08-18 Fairmont, Robeson County F0 0.1 mi x 15 yd 0 0 $42K
1999-04-15 Lumberton, Robeson County F1 0.1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $35K
1999-04-15 Pembroke, Robeson County F2 0.3 mi x 25 yd 1 4 $354K
1998-03-20 Proctorville, Robeson County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 1 $36K
1998-03-08 Lumberton, Robeson County F1 2 mi x 30 yd 0 3 $181K
1998-03-08 Lumberton, Robeson County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $18K
1997-07-05 St Pauls, Robeson County F1 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $37K
1996-09-16 Barnesville, Robeson County F0 3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1996-09-06 Lumberton, Robeson County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1995-11-07 Lowe, Robeson County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1984-03-28 Robeson County F4 25 mi x 2,640 yd 2 280 $2.5M step
1980-05-20 Robeson County F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1979-08-21 Robeson County F0 0 0 –
1979-03-23 Robeson County F2 9.8 mi x 100 yd 0 9 $250K step
1978-06-03 Robeson County F1 0.3 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $3K step
1978-04-19 Robeson County F1 13.4 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1977-03-04 Robeson County F1 11.5 mi x 30 yd 0 4 $250K step
1977-03-04 Robeson County F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1976-05-15 Robeson County F2 10.1 mi x 33 yd 3 4 $250K step
1975-05-15 Robeson County F1 0 0 $25K step
1975-05-15 Robeson County F1 0.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1975-02-16 Robeson County F1 0.1 mi x 77 yd 0 1 $25K step
1964-08-30 Robeson County F1 1 mi x 7 yd 0 0 $25K step
1963-09-29 Robeson County F2 70.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1963-07-19 Robeson County F2 0 0 $25K step
1963-02-19 Robeson County F1 0.3 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1958-02-27 Robeson County F0 0 0 $3K step
1957-04-08 Robeson County F4 0.8 mi x 150 yd 0 21 $250K step
1957-04-08 Robeson County F4 21.6 mi x 50 yd 0 6 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Robeson County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 10, 2024 flood (1 death).

An 80 year old male that was swept off the roadway where Old Lumberton Rd crosses the Big Swamp.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1223759)
The 12 most recent records kept for Robeson County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-14 Thunderstorm WindBarnesville, Robeson County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindLumberton Municipal Airport, Robeson County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindLumberton Municipal Airport, Robeson County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Winter StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Winter StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson 0 0 –
2026-01-25 Ice StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson 0 0 –
2025-06-25 HailRex, Robeson County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-04-07 Thunderstorm WindTolarsville, Robeson County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-04-07 Thunderstorm WindRoziers, Robeson County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-04-07 Thunderstorm WindRennert, Robeson County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-04-07 Thunderstorm WindPembroke, Robeson County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-01-21 Winter StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Robeson County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1976-05-15 TornadoRobeson County F2 10.1 mi x 33 yd 3 4 $250K step
1984-03-28 TornadoRobeson County F4 25 mi x 2,640 yd 2 280 $2.5M step
1999-04-15 TornadoPembroke, Robeson County F2 0.3 mi x 25 yd 1 4 $354K
2024-08-10 FloodAllenton, Robeson County An 80 year old male that was swept off the roadway where Old Lumberton Rd crosses the Big Swamp. 1 0 –
2018-09-15 Flash FloodLumberton, Robeson County Route 1588 was closed and impassable. Flooding as also reported on Pine Log Road and Hwy 711. Flooding was also reported on Briarcliff Lane. A male drove into a sinkhole and died. 1 0 $24K
2018-09-15 Flash FloodLumberton, Robeson County The Swiftwater Rescue Team was called to Tartan Road with waist deep water. A female drove into a road that was washed out and drowned. 1 0 $12K
2016-10-08 Tropical StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson Hurricane Matthew moved up the eastern seaboard, bringing very heavy rain and strong winds. Rainfall amounts over 12 inches occurred in multiple areas of the county. Wind gusts were surprisingly high, with a gust to 67 mph at the Lumberton Airport. Tropical storm force winds and flooded ground caused widespread tree ... 1 0 –
1997-07-28 HeatRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson A 56 YEAR OLD MALE COLLAPSED WHILE WORKING ON THE ROOF OF LAKEWOOD ELEMENTARY SCHOOL. HE SUFFERED A HEART ATTACK WHICH OFFICIALS BELIEVE WAS CAUSED BY THE SWELTERING HEAT. TEMPERATURES WERE IN THE MID 90S WITH HEAT INDICES EXCEEDING 100 DEGREES 1 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Robeson County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1996-09-05 High WindRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson 0 2 $107M
2004-01-26 Ice StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson 0 0 $4.7M
2011-04-16 TornadoPowers, Robeson County EF1 1.48 mi x 352 yd 0 0 $3.9M
2016-10-08 Flash FloodPowers, Robeson County 0 0 $2.5M
2004-01-25 Ice StormRobeson County · forecast zone Robeson 0 0 $2.3M
2011-04-16 TornadoRowland, Robeson County EF1 0.69 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $2.0M
2002-03-16 Thunderstorm WindMaxton, Robeson County 90 kt wind 0 1 $1.2M
2009-05-11 Thunderstorm WindAllenton, Robeson County 109 kt wind 0 1 $1.1M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 28, 1984 (tornado, Robeson County, 2 killed).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Robeson County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Robeson County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind26637467815141
Hail0331922614816
Tornadoes341029894
Floods––––432310
Winter storms––––014105
High wind and dust storms––––42110

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 35 · Feb 34 · Mar 48 · Apr 79 · May 135 · Jun 144 · Jul 98 · Aug 76 · Sep 42 · Oct 9 · Nov 12 · Dec 10 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Robeson County

FEMA's register lists 24 declarations that include Robeson County: 13 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and severe storm (3).

Declarations including Robeson County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3637Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-26EM-3617Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2024-08-06EM-3608Tropical StormTropical Storm Debby
2022-10-01EM-3586HurricaneHurricane Ian
2021-03-03DR-4588Severe StormTropical Storm Eta
2020-08-02EM-3534HurricaneHurricane Isaias
2020-03-25DR-4487BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3471BiologicalCovid-19
2019-10-04DR-4465HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2019-09-03EM-3423HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2018-09-14DR-4393HurricaneHurricane Florence
2018-09-10EM-3401HurricaneHurricane Florence
2016-10-10DR-4285HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2016-10-07EM-3380HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2011-04-19DR-1969Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-05EM-3222HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-09-10DR-1546HurricaneTropical Storm Frances
2003-09-18DR-1490HurricaneHurricane Isabel
1999-09-16DR-1292HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations
1999-09-15EM-3146HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations
1998-08-27DR-1240HurricaneHurricane Bonnie
1998-01-15DR-1200Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1996-09-06DR-1134HurricaneHurricane Fran
1984-03-30DR-699TornadoSevere Storms & Tornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Robeson County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 40 flood or flash flood records for Robeson County from 1998 to 2024, on 23 days, with 3 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Robeson County ranks 254th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Robeson County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Florence2018-09-1522
Tropical Storm Debby2024-08-1011
Hurricane Matthew2016-10-0851

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $54.6 million on 1,430 claims filed in Robeson County; the most in one year was 759 in 2018. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 8 · 1980: 1 · 1981: 1 · 1983: 4 · 1984: 3 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 6 · 1989: 2 · 1993: 6 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 6 · 1997: 2 · 1998: 15 · 1999: 73 · 2003: 2 · 2004: 19 · 2006: 2 · 2008: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2016: 416 · 2017: 3 · 2018: 759 · 2020: 22 · 2021: 7 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 55 · 2025: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Robeson County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Robeson County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $56.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Robeson County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Strong WindVery High$3.2M2.9 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively High$10Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively High$18Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively High$328K2.6 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$652K55 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively High$474Kabout once a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$3.4Monce in about 473 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.6M7.7 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Robeson County

  1. Horry County, SC 1,170
  2. Robeson County 722
  3. Cumberland County 679
  4. Columbus County 630
  5. Bladen County 628
  6. Marlboro County, SC 382
  7. Dillon County, SC 316
  8. Scotland County 307
  9. Hoke County 298

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next