Rush County, Indiana
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 18139 · population 16,749 · 408 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 346 records for Rush County, Indiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 258 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (177 records). The deadliest single record is the July 9, 1980 tornado: 2 deaths and 25 injuries. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1974, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on August 25, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 346on 258 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 447 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $42Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 23strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 17latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Rush County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 177 since 1963. 54% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1963 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Indiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 177 | 135 | 1963-2026 | 0 | 4 | $2.8M | 38 of 91 |
| Hail | 54 | 39 | 1971-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 71 of 91 |
| Winter storms | 36 | 35 | 1996-2026 | 1 | 6 | $370K | 78 of 91 |
| Floods | 31 | 27 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $688K | 65 of 91 |
| Tornadoes | 23 | 20 | 1956-2024 | 3 | 37 | $38M | 44 of 91 |
| Drought | 7 | 7 | 2010-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 42 of 91 |
| High wind and dust storms | 7 | 7 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | $73K | 77 of 91 |
| Extreme cold | 6 | 6 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 40 of 91 |
| Heat | 2 | 2 | 1997-2023 | 0 | 0 | – | 51 of 91 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2008-2009 | 0 | 0 | $35K | 54 of 91 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 1996-1996 | 0 | 0 | – | 60 of 91 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Rush County had?
NOAA records 23 tornadoes in Rush County from 1956 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 3 deaths and 37 injuries recorded in the county. That is 44th of 91 Indiana counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 25 tornadoes whose track touched Rush County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 23: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980-07-09 20:35, as SPC files it | Rushville | F4 | 11 mi | 2 |
| 2008-06-03 19:04, as SPC files it | Waldron | EF3 | 9.68 mi | 1 |
| 1974-04-03 14:00, as SPC files it | Kennard to Sulphur Springs | F4 | 18.9 mi | 0 |
| 1961-04-25 14:27, as SPC files it | Shelbyville to ConnersvilleCrossed IN, OH | F4 | 63.1 mi | 0 |
| 1960-09-19 15:50, as SPC files it | Glenwood | F3 | 0.1 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Indiana.
Every tornado record filed for Rush County (23)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-07 | Moscow, Rush County | EF1 4.63 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $44K |
| 2024-05-07 | Richland, Rush County | EFU 0.77 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-05-07 | Moscow, Rush County | EF1 0.16 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $28K |
| 2022-06-08 | Arlington, Rush County | EF1 9.69 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $187K |
| 2019-06-15 | Gowdy, Rush County | EF2 14.48 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $317K |
| 2015-12-23 | Williamstown, Rush County | EF1 0.59 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2014-02-20 | Arlington, Rush County | EF0 0.04 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $15K |
| 2008-06-03 | Moscow, Rush County | EF3 6.75 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 8 | $1.4M |
| 2006-08-28 | Mays, Rush County | F0 0.6 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $88K |
| 2004-11-24 | Rushville, Rush County | F1 0.6 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $78K |
| 2004-07-30 | Rushville, Rush County | F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $16K |
| 2002-09-20 | Rushville, Rush County | F0 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $829K |
| 1992-11-22 | Rush County | F2 3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1992-06-18 | Rush County | F1 1 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1990-06-03 | Rush County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1986-05-07 | Rush County | F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1980-07-09 | Rush County | F4 4.6 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1980-07-09 | Rush County | F4 6.4 mi x 267 yd | 2 | 25 | $2.5M step |
| 1980-06-02 | Rush County | F0 | 0 | 1 | – |
| 1974-04-03 | Rush County | F4 2.7 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1967-04-21 | Rush County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1961-04-25 | Rush County | F4 17.3 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 3 | $2.5M step |
| 1956-02-25 | Rush County | F1 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Rush County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 11, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindManilla, Rush County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-05-27 | FloodNew Salem, Rush County | 0 | 0 | $5K | |
| 2026-03-15 | High WindRush County · forecast zone Rush | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $60K |
| 2026-03-15 | Thunderstorm WindManilla, Rush County | 60 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $150K |
| 2026-03-11 | Thunderstorm WindMauzy, Rush County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $30K |
| 2026-03-11 | Thunderstorm WindMoscow, Rush County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2026-01-26 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillRush County · forecast zone Rush | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-24 | Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-12-14 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillRush County · forecast zone Rush | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-12-13 | Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-12-01 | Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindFalmouth, Rush County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980-07-09 | TornadoRush County | F4 6.4 mi x 267 yd | 2 | 25 | $2.5M step |
| 2008-06-03 | TornadoMoscow, Rush County The tornado touched down in Shelby County at 2004 EST 200 meters north of the County Road South 500 East and County Road East 500 South intersection. The tornado tracked to the east northeast for 2.93 miles before entering Rush County at 2012 EST near County Road South 1000 West just south of County Road East 450 ... | EF3 6.75 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 8 | $1.4M |
| 2022-12-22 | Winter StormRush County · forecast zone Rush Temperatures early on the 23rd were as low as -10F, while strong winds gusted as high as 46 mph...resulting in extreme wind chills as low as -41F. Snowfall as great as 2.5 inches combined with the strong winds to produce blowing snow and drifting snow, with visibility as low as 1/2 mile...while a Travel Warning was ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-12-15 | Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush Snowfall amounts ranged from 4.7 to 6.9 inches. The highest was recorded near Morristown. There were significant impacts to travel during the evening rush hour on the 16th. During the event there were 19 accidents specifically related to the weather with 6 involving injuries. | 0 | 6 | $58K | |
| 2025-03-15 | Thunderstorm WindRushville, Rush County Thunderstorm winds caused damage over 50 locations across Rush County with trees or powerlines down and at least two dozen structures damaged. Three people were injured north of Rushville where winds blew over a security trailer. | 65 kt wind | 0 | 3 | $500K |
| 1961-04-25 | TornadoRush County | F4 17.3 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 3 | $2.5M step |
| 2023-06-29 | Thunderstorm WindWilliamstown, Rush County Tree downed by thunderstorm wind gusts onto a car with one injury reported. | 52 kt wind | 0 | 1 | $48K |
| 1980-06-02 | TornadoRush County | F0 | 0 | 1 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-06-03 | TornadoMoscow, Rush County | EF3 6.75 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 8 | $1.4M |
| 2002-09-20 | TornadoRushville, Rush County | F0 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $829K |
| 2025-03-15 | Thunderstorm WindRushville, Rush County | 65 kt wind | 0 | 3 | $500K |
| 2019-06-15 | TornadoGowdy, Rush County | EF2 14.48 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $317K |
| 2004-12-22 | Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush | 0 | 0 | $312K | |
| 2021-06-19 | Flash FloodRichland, Rush County | 0 | 0 | $272K | |
| 2022-06-08 | TornadoArlington, Rush County | EF1 9.69 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $187K |
| 2025-04-29 | Thunderstorm WindRichland, Rush County | 65 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $150K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: July 9, 1980 (tornado, Rush County, 2 killed); April 25, 1961 (tornado, Rush County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Rush County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 2 | 24 | 25 | 46 | 28 | 51 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 12 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 8 | 7 | 13 | 8 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 9 | 15 | 4 | 3 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
54% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1963 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 19 · Feb 20 · Mar 27 · Apr 31 · May 47 · Jun 78 · Jul 54 · Aug 21 · Sep 13 · Oct 7 · Nov 10 · Dec 19 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Rush County
FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Rush County: 10 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (5) and flood (4).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-25 | DR-4933 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2026-08-15 | EM-3651 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3641 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-04-03 | DR-4515 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3456 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2008-09-23 | DR-1795 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2008-06-08 | DR-1766 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3238 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2005-01-21 | DR-1573 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms and Flooding |
| 2005-01-11 | EM-3197 | Snowstorm | Snow |
| 2002-09-25 | DR-1433 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 1999-01-15 | EM-3135 | Snowstorm | In-Winter Storm 12/23/98 |
| 1998-07-22 | DR-1234 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 1996-04-02 | DR-1109 | Flood | Blizzard of 96 |
| 1991-01-05 | DR-891 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1977-02-02 | EM-3028 | Snowstorm | Snowstorms |
| 1974-04-04 | DR-423 | Tornado | Tornadoes |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Rush County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 31 flood or flash flood records for Rush County from 1996 to 2026, on 27 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Rush County ranks 2046th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $205,000 on 23 claims filed in Rush County; the most in one year was 4 in 2026. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 2 · 1993: 2 · 1996: 3 · 1997: 2 · 1998: 3 · 1999: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2026: 4; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Rush County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Rush County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $1.6M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Low | $140K | 1.9 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $53K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $152K | 4.5 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $270K | 4.1 a year (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $335K | 2.8 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Very Low | $354K | once in about 511 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Very Low | $585 | once in about 13 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Rush County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in IndianaEvery Indiana tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in IndianaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Indiana recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Rush CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Rush County's FEMA declarations (CSV)17 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis