Rush County, Indiana

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 18139 · population 16,749 · 408 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 346 records for Rush County, Indiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 258 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (177 records). The deadliest single record is the July 9, 1980 tornado: 2 deaths and 25 injuries. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1974, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on August 25, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
346on 258 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
447 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$42Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
23strongest F4
FEMA declarations
17latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Rush County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 177 since 1963. 54% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1963 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Indiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Rush County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 177 135 1963-2026 0 4 $2.8M 38 of 91
Hail 54 39 1971-2025 0 0 – 71 of 91
Winter storms 36 35 1996-2026 1 6 $370K 78 of 91
Floods 31 27 1996-2026 0 0 $688K 65 of 91
Tornadoes 23 20 1956-2024 3 37 $38M 44 of 91
Drought 7 7 2010-2012 0 0 – 42 of 91
High wind and dust storms 7 7 1997-2026 0 0 $73K 77 of 91
Extreme cold 6 6 1996-2026 0 0 – 40 of 91
Heat 2 2 1997-2023 0 0 – 51 of 91
Lightning 2 2 2008-2009 0 0 $35K 54 of 91
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 1996-1996 0 0 – 60 of 91

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Rush County had?

NOAA records 23 tornadoes in Rush County from 1956 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 3 deaths and 37 injuries recorded in the county. That is 44th of 91 Indiana counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 25 tornadoes whose track touched Rush County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 23: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Rush County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1980-07-09 20:35, as SPC files itRushvilleF411 mi2
2008-06-03 19:04, as SPC files itWaldronEF39.68 mi1
1974-04-03 14:00, as SPC files itKennard to Sulphur SpringsF418.9 mi0
1961-04-25 14:27, as SPC files itShelbyville to ConnersvilleCrossed IN, OHF463.1 mi0
1960-09-19 15:50, as SPC files itGlenwoodF30.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Indiana.

Every tornado record filed for Rush County (23)
Every tornado recorded in Rush County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-07 Moscow, Rush County EF1 4.63 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $44K
2024-05-07 Richland, Rush County EFU 0.77 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-07 Moscow, Rush County EF1 0.16 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $28K
2022-06-08 Arlington, Rush County EF1 9.69 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $187K
2019-06-15 Gowdy, Rush County EF2 14.48 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $317K
2015-12-23 Williamstown, Rush County EF1 0.59 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6K
2014-02-20 Arlington, Rush County EF0 0.04 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $15K
2008-06-03 Moscow, Rush County EF3 6.75 mi x 150 yd 1 8 $1.4M
2006-08-28 Mays, Rush County F0 0.6 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $88K
2004-11-24 Rushville, Rush County F1 0.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $78K
2004-07-30 Rushville, Rush County F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $16K
2002-09-20 Rushville, Rush County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $829K
1992-11-22 Rush County F2 3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-06-18 Rush County F1 1 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $250K step
1990-06-03 Rush County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-05-07 Rush County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-07-09 Rush County F4 4.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-07-09 Rush County F4 6.4 mi x 267 yd 2 25 $2.5M step
1980-06-02 Rush County F0 0 1 –
1974-04-03 Rush County F4 2.7 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1967-04-21 Rush County F1 0 0 $250 step
1961-04-25 Rush County F4 17.3 mi x 550 yd 0 3 $2.5M step
1956-02-25 Rush County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250 step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Rush County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 11, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Rush County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindManilla, Rush County 50 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-05-27 FloodNew Salem, Rush County 0 0 $5K
2026-03-15 High WindRush County · forecast zone Rush 52 kt wind 0 0 $60K
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindManilla, Rush County 60 kt wind 0 0 $150K
2026-03-11 Thunderstorm WindMauzy, Rush County 52 kt wind 0 0 $30K
2026-03-11 Thunderstorm WindMoscow, Rush County 50 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2026-01-26 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillRush County · forecast zone Rush 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush 0 0 –
2025-12-14 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillRush County · forecast zone Rush 0 0 –
2025-12-13 Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush 0 0 –
2025-12-01 Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush 0 0 –
2025-06-18 Thunderstorm WindFalmouth, Rush County 52 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Rush County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1980-07-09 TornadoRush County F4 6.4 mi x 267 yd 2 25 $2.5M step
2008-06-03 TornadoMoscow, Rush County The tornado touched down in Shelby County at 2004 EST 200 meters north of the County Road South 500 East and County Road East 500 South intersection. The tornado tracked to the east northeast for 2.93 miles before entering Rush County at 2012 EST near County Road South 1000 West just south of County Road East 450 ... EF3 6.75 mi x 150 yd 1 8 $1.4M
2022-12-22 Winter StormRush County · forecast zone Rush Temperatures early on the 23rd were as low as -10F, while strong winds gusted as high as 46 mph...resulting in extreme wind chills as low as -41F. Snowfall as great as 2.5 inches combined with the strong winds to produce blowing snow and drifting snow, with visibility as low as 1/2 mile...while a Travel Warning was ... 1 0 –
2019-12-15 Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush Snowfall amounts ranged from 4.7 to 6.9 inches. The highest was recorded near Morristown. There were significant impacts to travel during the evening rush hour on the 16th. During the event there were 19 accidents specifically related to the weather with 6 involving injuries. 0 6 $58K
2025-03-15 Thunderstorm WindRushville, Rush County Thunderstorm winds caused damage over 50 locations across Rush County with trees or powerlines down and at least two dozen structures damaged. Three people were injured north of Rushville where winds blew over a security trailer. 65 kt wind 0 3 $500K
1961-04-25 TornadoRush County F4 17.3 mi x 550 yd 0 3 $2.5M step
2023-06-29 Thunderstorm WindWilliamstown, Rush County Tree downed by thunderstorm wind gusts onto a car with one injury reported. 52 kt wind 0 1 $48K
1980-06-02 TornadoRush County F0 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Rush County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-03 TornadoMoscow, Rush County EF3 6.75 mi x 150 yd 1 8 $1.4M
2002-09-20 TornadoRushville, Rush County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $829K
2025-03-15 Thunderstorm WindRushville, Rush County 65 kt wind 0 3 $500K
2019-06-15 TornadoGowdy, Rush County EF2 14.48 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $317K
2004-12-22 Heavy SnowRush County · forecast zone Rush 0 0 $312K
2021-06-19 Flash FloodRichland, Rush County 0 0 $272K
2022-06-08 TornadoArlington, Rush County EF1 9.69 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $187K
2025-04-29 Thunderstorm WindRichland, Rush County 65 kt wind 0 0 $150K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: July 9, 1980 (tornado, Rush County, 2 killed); April 25, 1961 (tornado, Rush County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Rush County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Rush County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0122425462851
Hail00169121412
Winter storms––––87138
Floods––––91543
Tornadoes12143534

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

54% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1963 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 19 · Feb 20 · Mar 27 · Apr 31 · May 47 · Jun 78 · Jul 54 · Aug 21 · Sep 13 · Oct 7 · Nov 10 · Dec 19 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Rush County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Rush County: 10 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (5) and flood (4).

Declarations including Rush County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-08-25DR-4933FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2026-08-15EM-3651FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2026-01-24EM-3641Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-04-03DR-4515BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3456BiologicalCovid-19
2008-09-23DR-1795Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2008-06-08DR-1766Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2005-09-10EM-3238HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-01-21DR-1573Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
2005-01-11EM-3197SnowstormSnow
2002-09-25DR-1433Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1999-01-15EM-3135SnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98
1998-07-22DR-1234Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes, and Flooding
1996-04-02DR-1109FloodBlizzard of 96
1991-01-05DR-891FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1977-02-02EM-3028SnowstormSnowstorms
1974-04-04DR-423TornadoTornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Rush County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 31 flood or flash flood records for Rush County from 1996 to 2026, on 27 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Rush County ranks 2046th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $205,000 on 23 claims filed in Rush County; the most in one year was 4 in 2026. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 2 · 1993: 2 · 1996: 3 · 1997: 2 · 1998: 3 · 1999: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2026: 4; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Rush County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Rush County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Rush County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
TornadoRelatively Low$1.6Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$140K1.9 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Low$53Kabout once a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$152K4.5 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$270K4.1 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$335K2.8 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$354Konce in about 511 years (modeled)
LandslideVery Low$585once in about 13 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Rush County

  1. Franklin County 474
  2. Shelby County 447
  3. Hancock County 403
  4. Henry County 369
  5. Fayette County 358
  6. Rush County 346
  7. Decatur County 330

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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