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Illinois · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Schuyler County, IL

18 FEMA disaster declarations (1973-2020), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Flood.

18
FEMA declarations
15
Major disasters
11
NRI risk · Very Low
Flood
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Schuyler County. Its 18 FEMA declarations are 40% above the Illinois county mean and exceed the count for 37% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it safer than 11%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Safer than 11%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
18
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
93
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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How does Schuyler County compare?

Schuyler County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

18 37th percentile higher than 37% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-03

Schuyler County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Illinois county average

0/100100/100Illinois avg55/10011.4/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Illinois county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Schuyler County is led by Cold Wave (about $1.2M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively High), while Landslide carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Low). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Schuyler County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 93 paid claims, totaling $326.8K. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $3.5K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Schuyler County's 18 federal records stand 40% above the Illinois county mean of 12.9. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

Declaration frequency

The FEMA register is busy by both local and national comparisons. It contains 18 entries for Schuyler County, including 15 Major Disaster records, 40% above the Illinois county mean. Across the 47-year span, that works out to 0.4 declarations a year. Flood leads the file with 6 entries. Declaration type records the federal action taken, not every assistance program approved.

FEMA National Risk Index

FEMA's National Risk Index places this county in the low end of the national distribution, composite score 11.4/100 (Very Low). Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $4.1M in annualized losses). Two modifiers shape how that exposure becomes real-world harm here: social vulnerability (Relatively High) and community resilience (Relatively High). Even the county's top-rated hazard, Landslide, only reaches Relatively Low on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at roughly once every 3 years here.

67 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Schuyler County, IL · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Moderate
13/30

18 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (0.9x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
18/25

18 declarations (1.4x state county average of 13)

Major Disaster Share Very High
21/25

15 of 18 declarations are major disasters (83%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Schuyler County

Historical Declaration Activity

Activity Band

High

vs. Illinois Avg

+40%

State avg: 12.9

vs. National Avg

-13%

National avg: 20.7

Avg Per Year

0.4

Over 47 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Schuyler County

Schuyler County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 8, Hurricane 8, Tornado 25, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 17 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 17 8-hazard mean
Schuyler County NRI risk profile FIPS 17169 · displayed-hazard mean 17/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

18

Below median

Major Disaster share

83%

Mostly major

NRI risk score

11

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Schuyler County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Landslide Relatively Low roughly once every 3 years
Drought Relatively Low 4.9 modeled event-days per year
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate an average of 5.2 times per year
Cold Wave Relatively Low an average of 4.5 times per year
Hail Relatively Low an average of 3.8 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Low 7.4 modeled event-days per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 516 years
Tornado Relatively Low roughly once every 3 years
Ice Storm Very Low an average of 1.3 times per year
Lightning Very Low an average of 47 times per year
Winter Weather Very Low an average of 9.7 times per year
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 100 years
Riverine Flooding Very Low an average of 1.5 times per year
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 40,033 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Flood 6
Severe Storm 6
Biological 2
Snowstorm 2
Hurricane 1
Tornado 1

What Flood declarations mean here

Flood is the most frequent declaration type on Schuyler County's record, 33% of its declarations. Federal flood declarations cover two mechanisms that behave very differently: riverine flooding, which builds over days as a watershed drains and is usually forecast well in advance, and flash flooding, which can arrive in under an hour from rainfall that fell somewhere upstream.

Flood is also the one hazard class where a second federal dataset exists for the same events. The National Flood Insurance Program records what was actually paid on insured losses, so it measures a narrower thing than the declaration count: uninsured damage, and flooding outside mapped special flood hazard areas, never enters it. Reading the two together is more informative than either alone.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 15 83.3%

of all 18 declarations

Emergency - 3 16.7%

of all 18 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2020 2
2019 1
2013 1
2011 1
2010 1
2005 1
2003 1
2002 1
1999 1
1996 1
1995 1
1993 1
1983 1
1981 1
1979 1
Show 2 earlier declaration years
1974 1
1973 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 18 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 18 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4489 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-26
3435 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4461 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 2019-09-19
4116 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2013-05-10
1960 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORM DR Snowstorm 2011-03-17
1935 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2010-08-19
3230 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-07
1469 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2003-05-15
1416 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING DR Tornado 2002-05-21
3134 IL-WINTER STORM 1/1/99 EM Snowstorm 1999-01-08
1112 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1996-05-06
1053 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1995-05-30
997 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1993-07-09
674 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1982-12-13
643 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 1981-06-30
583 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1979-04-30
438 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1974-06-10
373 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1973-04-26

Storm Events in Illinois

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Schuyler County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 7,218 9 67 $46.0M
Hail 3,195 0 0 $27.1M
Winter Weather 1,363 14 49 $1.8M
Flood 1,221 14 11 $84.3M
Flash Flood 1,133 11 3 $1.1B

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

93

Total Paid

$326.8K

Avg Per Claim

$3.5K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 11.4/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$4.1M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively High

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Landslide Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Wildfire Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Landslide

Landslide risk is a function of slope, soil and water, so it is usually a SECOND-ORDER hazard: it is triggered by the rainfall, snowmelt, wildfire burn scars or seismic shaking that came first. That is why a county can carry high landslide exposure whose realized damage is recorded under a flood or storm declaration instead.

Worth noting for Schuyler County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Landslide carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Low), while the county's declaration history is led by Flood. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Schuyler County's closest FEMA peer: Osborne County, KS

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Schuyler County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Schuyler County - capture-dated entries only.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Schuyler County's NFIP claims file (93 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Schuyler County?
The most common disaster type in Schuyler County is Flood, with 6 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Storm (6), Biological (2), Snowstorm (2).
How does Schuyler County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Illinois average?
FEMA lists 18 declaration records for Schuyler County. That is 40% above the Illinois county mean of 12.9. Its count is also 13% below the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Schuyler County received?
Schuyler County has received 15 major disaster declarations, representing 83% of all 18 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Schuyler County filed?
Schuyler County has 93 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $326.8K in payments, with an average of $3.5K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Schuyler County?
No. In Schuyler County, Landslide has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Low), while Cold Wave leads Expected Annual Loss at about $1.2M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Schuyler County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Schuyler County was 2020, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1973 to 2020.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Schuyler County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Schuyler County, Illinois has an overall risk score of 11.4 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively High and community resilience is Relatively High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $4.1M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Schuyler County?
FEMA's NRI data points to Schuyler County as of the latest release is Landslide (risk rating: Relatively Low). Other significant hazards include Drought (Relatively Low) and Strong Wind (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts landslide here at roughly once every 3 years. FEMA derives these ratings from historical event frequency, the assets exposed, and the community's vulnerability profile.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Schuyler County

Schuyler County, IL has 18 federal declaration records, 40% more than the Illinois county mean of 13; its history sits in PlainHazard's high activity band.

  • Within this above-state-average declaration file, major disaster leads with 15 of 18 records; the category describes past federal action, not the next likely hazard. Illinois overview
  • The state benchmark and national rank point the same way: this count tops the Illinois mean and the totals for 37% of 3,266 U.S. counties. Most-disaster rankings
  • Use the data guide to separate this mid-volume insurance-claims file from declaration counts and modeled NRI risk. Disaster-data guide

An above-average declaration count records past federal responses; it does not predict the next event. Current warnings come from the National Weather Service and local emergency officials.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.