Tom Green County, Texas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48451 · population 119,849 · 1,522 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,451 records for Tom Green County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 601 days; the most frequent are hail reports (663 records). The deadliest single record is the May 11, 1953 tornado: 13 deaths and 159 injuries. FEMA has issued 21 declarations naming the county since 1990, 19 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding” on July 6, 2025.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 1,451on 601 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 22277 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $619Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 56strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 21latest 2025
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Tom Green County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 663 since 1957. 67% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 663 | 260 | 1957-2026 | 0 | 31 | $262M | 73 of 254 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 420 | 235 | 1955-2026 | 0 | 54 | $128M | 65 of 254 |
| Floods | 158 | 92 | 1996-2025 | 1 | 3 | $2.7M | 78 of 254 |
| Drought | 57 | 57 | 1998-2025 | 0 | 0 | $167M | 198 of 254 |
| Tornadoes | 56 | 38 | 1952-2025 | 15 | 179 | $58M | 167 of 254 |
| Winter storms | 48 | 41 | 1996-2026 | 5 | 6 | $1.0M | 144 of 254 |
| High wind and dust storms | 13 | 10 | 2001-2025 | 0 | 0 | $20K | 99 of 254 |
| Wildfires | 10 | 8 | 2005-2015 | 0 | 4 | $446K | 98 of 254 |
| Extreme cold | 8 | 8 | 2007-2026 | 0 | 0 | $131K | 148 of 254 |
| Heavy rain | 6 | 4 | 2007-2021 | 1 | 0 | – | 100 of 254 |
| Heat | 4 | 4 | 2022-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 161 of 254 |
| Lightning | 4 | 4 | 2003-2023 | 0 | 0 | $335K | 89 of 254 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 3 | 3 | 2014-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 117 of 254 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 1 | 1 | 2007-2007 | 0 | 0 | – | 128 of 254 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Tom Green County had?
NOAA records 56 tornadoes in Tom Green County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 15 deaths and 179 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 57 tornadoes whose track touched Tom Green County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 56: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 15 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953-05-11 14:15, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F4 | 9.9 mi | 13 |
| 1973-03-10 01:40, as SPC files it | Miles | F2 | 0.3 mi | 1 |
| 1984-06-05 23:30, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F1 | 1 mi | 1 |
| 1995-05-14 18:44, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 5 mi | 0 |
| 1952-04-30 18:30, as SPC files it | San Angelo | F3 | 0.5 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.
Every tornado record filed for Tom Green County (56)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-04-19 | Water Vly, Tom Green County | EFU 0.15 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-19 | Water Vly, Tom Green County | EFU 2.04 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-19 | Carlsbad, Tom Green County | EF1 0.17 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-18 | Tankersly Airport, Tom Green County | EF2 17.58 mi x 1,760 yd | 0 | 2 | $8.7M |
| 2018-10-13 | Knickerbocker, Tom Green County | EF2 3.01 mi x 644 yd | 0 | 0 | $235K |
| 2014-06-11 | Goodfellow Afb, Tom Green County | EF0 0.59 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2014-06-11 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | EF0 0.69 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-04-09 | Vancourt, Tom Green County | EF0 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $69K |
| 2008-04-09 | San Angelo Res, Tom Green County | EF1 4.06 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $8.2M |
| 2008-04-09 | Twin Buttes Res, Tom Green County | EF0 6.73 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $14K |
| 2008-04-09 | Tankersly Airport, Tom Green County | EF1 1.5 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $206K |
| 2007-05-02 | Orient, Tom Green County | EF0 2.35 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-05-31 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F0 1 mi x 0 yd | 0 | 0 | $12K |
| 2005-05-31 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F1 2 mi x 1 yd | 0 | 0 | $151K |
| 2005-05-31 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F1 2 mi x 0 yd | 0 | 0 | $453K |
| 2005-04-21 | Wall, Tom Green County | F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-03-04 | Carlsbad, Tom Green County | F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $312K |
| 2003-06-11 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-05-04 | Vancourt, Tom Green County | F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-03-19 | Veribest, Tom Green County | F1 4 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $16K |
| 2002-03-19 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F1 3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K |
| 1998-05-26 | Veribest, Tom Green County | F1 3.6 mi x 1,936 yd | 0 | 2 | $3.3M |
| 1998-05-26 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-04-04 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996-05-10 | Wall, Tom Green County | F1 5 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
| 1995-05-31 | San Angelo, Tom Green County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-05-14 | Mereta, Tom Green County | F1 0.4 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $290K |
| 1995-05-14 | Vancourt, Tom Green County | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 2 | $484K |
| 1995-05-14 | Mereta To, Tom Green County | F3 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $581K |
| 1995-05-14 | Water Valley, Tom Green County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $19K |
| 1992-05-13 | Tom Green County | F1 2.5 mi x 73 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1992-05-13 | Tom Green County | F0 0.3 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1989-05-15 | Tom Green County | F1 6 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1989-05-14 | Tom Green County | F1 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1989-05-14 | Tom Green County | F0 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1987-06-11 | Tom Green County | F0 2 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1986-05-31 | Tom Green County | F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1986-05-07 | Tom Green County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1984-06-05 | Tom Green County | F1 1 mi x 37 yd | 1 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1984-06-04 | Tom Green County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1984-06-04 | Tom Green County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1982-05-18 | Tom Green County | F1 0.8 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1981-05-15 | Tom Green County | F1 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-04-20 | Tom Green County | F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-04-20 | Tom Green County | F0 0.2 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-04-20 | Tom Green County | F1 2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1977-05-29 | Tom Green County | F1 2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1975-05-26 | Tom Green County | F0 2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1974-05-31 | Tom Green County | F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1974-05-25 | Tom Green County | F1 0.5 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1974-05-04 | Tom Green County | F1 0.5 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1973-03-10 | Tom Green County | F2 0.3 mi x 70 yd | 1 | 7 | $250K step |
| 1964-06-04 | Tom Green County | F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1953-05-11 | Tom Green County | F4 9.9 mi x 880 yd | 13 | 159 | $2.5M step |
| 1952-05-23 | Tom Green County | F1 7.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $3K step |
| 1952-04-30 | Tom Green County | F3 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 6 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Tom Green County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 4, 2025 flash flood (1 death).
Law enforcement reported flash flooding at the intersection of Coke Street and Schroeder Street which resulted in one fatality when a vehicle was swept away by the flood waters.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1288511)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-10 | HailMathis Field San, Tom Green County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-10 | HailSan Angelo Res, Tom Green County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-10 | HailSan Angelo Res, Tom Green County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-15 | HailHarriet, Tom Green County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-10 | Thunderstorm WindSan Angelo, Tom Green County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-26 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-23 | Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-11-24 | HailCarlsbad, Tom Green County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-17 | Thunderstorm WindMathis Field San, Tom Green County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-17 | Thunderstorm WindMathis Field San, Tom Green County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-17 | Thunderstorm WindSan Angelo Res, Tom Green County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-07-09 | Thunderstorm WindMathis Field San, Tom Green County | 51 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953-05-11 | TornadoTom Green County | F4 9.9 mi x 880 yd | 13 | 159 | $2.5M step |
| 2014-02-11 | Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green A Sterling City ambulance lost control on some ice along U.S. Highway 87 near Water Valley or about 10 miles north of San Angelo. The vehicle flipped and caught on fire and resulted in three fatalities and one injury. | 3 | 1 | – | |
| 1973-03-10 | TornadoTom Green County | F2 0.3 mi x 70 yd | 1 | 7 | $250K step |
| 2025-07-04 | Flash FloodSan Angelo, Tom Green County Law enforcement reported flash flooding at the intersection of Coke Street and Schroeder Street which resulted in one fatality when a vehicle was swept away by the flood waters. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2021-02-10 | Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green Roads became covered with a glaze of ice. On February 11, an 84 year old male lost control of his vehicle on the icy highway and rolled his truck and trailer into a borrow ditch on U.S. Highway 87 near Carlsbad at around 11 AM. He was pronounced dead at the scene. | 1 | 0 | $65K | |
| 2017-12-26 | Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green A motorist was killed when his vehicle hit a patch of ice and rolled multiple times in the 1300 block of N. Loop 306 Ramp, just north of Pulliam Street. The patchy ice resulted in multiple crashes especially on Loop 306 in San Angelo. | 1 | 0 | $36K | |
| 2015-05-18 | Heavy RainMathis Field San, Tom Green County San Angelo police confirmed one fatality in a vehicle crash on Knickerbocker Road near Bentwood Country Club. The driver lost control in the very heavy rain as his truck hydroplaned and collided with a tree. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1984-06-05 | TornadoTom Green County | F1 1 mi x 37 yd | 1 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000-05-01 | DroughtTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green | 0 | 0 | $146M | |
| 1995-05-28 | Thunderstorm WindSan Angelo, Tom Green County | 0 | 50 | $116M | |
| 1993-05-05 | HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County | 3.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $102M |
| 1995-05-28 | HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County | 4.50 in hail | 0 | 10 | $48M |
| 1995-05-28 | HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County | 4.00 in hail | 0 | 10 | $39M |
| 2002-03-19 | HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $26M |
| 1998-08-01 | DroughtTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green | 0 | 0 | $21M | |
| 2003-06-01 | HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $16M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 11, 1953 (tornado, Tom Green County, 13 killed).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Tom Green County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 4 | 12 | 23 | 33 | 142 | 192 | 108 | 149 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 4 | 8 | 17 | 43 | 65 | 51 | 119 | 113 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 15 | 34 | 47 | 62 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 2 | 11 | 25 | 19 |
| Tornadoes | 3 | 1 | 6 | 14 | 11 | 14 | 4 | 3 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 3 | 11 | 25 | 9 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
67% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 24 · Feb 37 · Mar 95 · Apr 164 · May 525 · Jun 299 · Jul 85 · Aug 75 · Sep 39 · Oct 48 · Nov 43 · Dec 17 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Tom Green County
FEMA's register lists 21 declarations that include Tom Green County: 10 major disasters, 10 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for fire (6) and hurricane (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-07-06 | DR-4879 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2021-02-19 | DR-4586 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-14 | EM-3554 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4485 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3458 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2015-05-29 | DR-4223 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding |
| 2011-07-01 | DR-1999 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2011-04-15 | FM-2892 | Fire | Wildcat Fire |
| 2008-09-10 | EM-3294 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ike |
| 2008-08-29 | EM-3290 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2008-03-14 | EM-3284 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2006-01-11 | DR-1624 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1606 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3261 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3216 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 1999-09-01 | EM-3142 | Fire | Extreme Fire Hazards |
| 1998-08-26 | DR-1239 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Charley |
| 1996-02-23 | EM-3117 | Fire | Extreme Fire Hazard |
| 1995-06-13 | DR-1056 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Hail, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 1993-09-10 | EM-3113 | Drought | Extreme Fire Hazard |
| 1990-05-02 | DR-863 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Tom Green County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 158 flood or flash flood records for Tom Green County from 1996 to 2025, on 92 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Tom Green County ranks 928th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $6.5 million on 206 claims filed in Tom Green County; the most in one year was 66 in 2025. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1979: 2 · 1980: 9 · 1981: 6 · 1982: 1 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 3 · 1991: 1 · 1992: 2 · 1993: 1 · 1994: 3 · 1995: 10 · 1996: 2 · 1998: 8 · 1999: 2 · 2000: 1 · 2001: 3 · 2002: 6 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 3 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 3 · 2011: 6 · 2012: 5 · 2014: 14 · 2015: 20 · 2016: 7 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2025: 66; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Tom Green County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Tom Green County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $30.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively High | $3.3M | 49 modeled event-days a year |
| Hail | Relatively High | $3.0M | 3.6 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $561K | 4.6 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $898K | 46 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Moderate | $1.9M | once in about 210 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $2.2M | 10 modeled event-days a year |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $14M | 2.9 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $2.4M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Tom Green County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in TexasEvery Texas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in TexasThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Texas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Tom Green CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Tom Green County's FEMA declarations (CSV)21 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis