Tom Green County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48451 · population 119,849 · 1,522 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,451 records for Tom Green County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 601 days; the most frequent are hail reports (663 records). The deadliest single record is the May 11, 1953 tornado: 13 deaths and 159 injuries. FEMA has issued 21 declarations naming the county since 1990, 19 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding” on July 6, 2025.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,451on 601 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
22277 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$619Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
56strongest F4
FEMA declarations
21latest 2025

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Tom Green County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 663 since 1957. 67% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Tom Green County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 663 260 1957-2026 0 31 $262M 73 of 254
Severe thunderstorm wind 420 235 1955-2026 0 54 $128M 65 of 254
Floods 158 92 1996-2025 1 3 $2.7M 78 of 254
Drought 57 57 1998-2025 0 0 $167M 198 of 254
Tornadoes 56 38 1952-2025 15 179 $58M 167 of 254
Winter storms 48 41 1996-2026 5 6 $1.0M 144 of 254
High wind and dust storms 13 10 2001-2025 0 0 $20K 99 of 254
Wildfires 10 8 2005-2015 0 4 $446K 98 of 254
Extreme cold 8 8 2007-2026 0 0 $131K 148 of 254
Heavy rain 6 4 2007-2021 1 0 – 100 of 254
Heat 4 4 2022-2024 0 0 – 161 of 254
Lightning 4 4 2003-2023 0 0 $335K 89 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 2014-2024 0 0 – 117 of 254
Hurricanes and tropical storms 1 1 2007-2007 0 0 – 128 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Tom Green County had?

NOAA records 56 tornadoes in Tom Green County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 15 deaths and 179 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 57 tornadoes whose track touched Tom Green County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 56: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 15 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Tom Green County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1953-05-11 14:15, as SPC files itUnnamedF49.9 mi13
1973-03-10 01:40, as SPC files itMilesF20.3 mi1
1984-06-05 23:30, as SPC files itUnnamedF11 mi1
1995-05-14 18:44, as SPC files itUnnamedF35 mi0
1952-04-30 18:30, as SPC files itSan AngeloF30.5 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Tom Green County (56)
Every tornado recorded in Tom Green County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-04-19 Water Vly, Tom Green County EFU 0.15 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2025-04-19 Water Vly, Tom Green County EFU 2.04 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2025-04-19 Carlsbad, Tom Green County EF1 0.17 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-18 Tankersly Airport, Tom Green County EF2 17.58 mi x 1,760 yd 0 2 $8.7M
2018-10-13 Knickerbocker, Tom Green County EF2 3.01 mi x 644 yd 0 0 $235K
2014-06-11 Goodfellow Afb, Tom Green County EF0 0.59 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2014-06-11 San Angelo, Tom Green County EF0 0.69 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2008-04-09 Vancourt, Tom Green County EF0 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $69K
2008-04-09 San Angelo Res, Tom Green County EF1 4.06 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $8.2M
2008-04-09 Twin Buttes Res, Tom Green County EF0 6.73 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $14K
2008-04-09 Tankersly Airport, Tom Green County EF1 1.5 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $206K
2007-05-02 Orient, Tom Green County EF0 2.35 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2005-05-31 San Angelo, Tom Green County F0 1 mi x 0 yd 0 0 $12K
2005-05-31 San Angelo, Tom Green County F1 2 mi x 1 yd 0 0 $151K
2005-05-31 San Angelo, Tom Green County F1 2 mi x 0 yd 0 0 $453K
2005-04-21 Wall, Tom Green County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2004-03-04 Carlsbad, Tom Green County F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $312K
2003-06-11 San Angelo, Tom Green County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2002-05-04 Vancourt, Tom Green County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2002-03-19 Veribest, Tom Green County F1 4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $16K
2002-03-19 San Angelo, Tom Green County F1 3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K
1998-05-26 Veribest, Tom Green County F1 3.6 mi x 1,936 yd 0 2 $3.3M
1998-05-26 San Angelo, Tom Green County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1997-04-04 San Angelo, Tom Green County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1996-05-10 Wall, Tom Green County F1 5 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 $1.9M
1995-05-31 San Angelo, Tom Green County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1995-05-14 Mereta, Tom Green County F1 0.4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $290K
1995-05-14 Vancourt, Tom Green County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 2 $484K
1995-05-14 Mereta To, Tom Green County F3 5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $581K
1995-05-14 Water Valley, Tom Green County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $19K
1992-05-13 Tom Green County F1 2.5 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $3K step
1992-05-13 Tom Green County F0 0.3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1989-05-15 Tom Green County F1 6 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1989-05-14 Tom Green County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1989-05-14 Tom Green County F0 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1987-06-11 Tom Green County F0 2 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
1986-05-31 Tom Green County F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1986-05-07 Tom Green County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1984-06-05 Tom Green County F1 1 mi x 37 yd 1 0 $25K step
1984-06-04 Tom Green County F0 0 0 –
1984-06-04 Tom Green County F0 0 0 –
1982-05-18 Tom Green County F1 0.8 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1981-05-15 Tom Green County F1 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1981-04-20 Tom Green County F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1981-04-20 Tom Green County F0 0.2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1981-04-20 Tom Green County F1 2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $30 step
1977-05-29 Tom Green County F1 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $30 step
1975-05-26 Tom Green County F0 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1974-05-31 Tom Green County F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1974-05-25 Tom Green County F1 0.5 mi x 27 yd 0 0 –
1974-05-04 Tom Green County F1 0.5 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $30 step
1973-03-10 Tom Green County F2 0.3 mi x 70 yd 1 7 $250K step
1964-06-04 Tom Green County F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1953-05-11 Tom Green County F4 9.9 mi x 880 yd 13 159 $2.5M step
1952-05-23 Tom Green County F1 7.1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $3K step
1952-04-30 Tom Green County F3 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 6 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Tom Green County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 4, 2025 flash flood (1 death).

Law enforcement reported flash flooding at the intersection of Coke Street and Schroeder Street which resulted in one fatality when a vehicle was swept away by the flood waters.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1288511)
The 12 most recent records kept for Tom Green County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-10 HailMathis Field San, Tom Green County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-10 HailSan Angelo Res, Tom Green County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-10 HailSan Angelo Res, Tom Green County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-15 HailHarriet, Tom Green County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Thunderstorm WindSan Angelo, Tom Green County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-26 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green 0 0 –
2026-01-23 Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green 0 0 –
2025-11-24 HailCarlsbad, Tom Green County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-08-17 Thunderstorm WindMathis Field San, Tom Green County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-17 Thunderstorm WindMathis Field San, Tom Green County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-17 Thunderstorm WindSan Angelo Res, Tom Green County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-07-09 Thunderstorm WindMathis Field San, Tom Green County 51 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Tom Green County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1953-05-11 TornadoTom Green County F4 9.9 mi x 880 yd 13 159 $2.5M step
2014-02-11 Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green A Sterling City ambulance lost control on some ice along U.S. Highway 87 near Water Valley or about 10 miles north of San Angelo. The vehicle flipped and caught on fire and resulted in three fatalities and one injury. 3 1 –
1973-03-10 TornadoTom Green County F2 0.3 mi x 70 yd 1 7 $250K step
2025-07-04 Flash FloodSan Angelo, Tom Green County Law enforcement reported flash flooding at the intersection of Coke Street and Schroeder Street which resulted in one fatality when a vehicle was swept away by the flood waters. 1 0 –
2021-02-10 Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green Roads became covered with a glaze of ice. On February 11, an 84 year old male lost control of his vehicle on the icy highway and rolled his truck and trailer into a borrow ditch on U.S. Highway 87 near Carlsbad at around 11 AM. He was pronounced dead at the scene. 1 0 $65K
2017-12-26 Winter WeatherTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green A motorist was killed when his vehicle hit a patch of ice and rolled multiple times in the 1300 block of N. Loop 306 Ramp, just north of Pulliam Street. The patchy ice resulted in multiple crashes especially on Loop 306 in San Angelo. 1 0 $36K
2015-05-18 Heavy RainMathis Field San, Tom Green County San Angelo police confirmed one fatality in a vehicle crash on Knickerbocker Road near Bentwood Country Club. The driver lost control in the very heavy rain as his truck hydroplaned and collided with a tree. 1 0 –
1984-06-05 TornadoTom Green County F1 1 mi x 37 yd 1 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Tom Green County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2000-05-01 DroughtTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green 0 0 $146M
1995-05-28 Thunderstorm WindSan Angelo, Tom Green County 0 50 $116M
1993-05-05 HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County 3.00 in hail 0 0 $102M
1995-05-28 HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County 4.50 in hail 0 10 $48M
1995-05-28 HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County 4.00 in hail 0 10 $39M
2002-03-19 HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $26M
1998-08-01 DroughtTom Green County · forecast zone Tom Green 0 0 $21M
2003-06-01 HailSan Angelo, Tom Green County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $16M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 11, 1953 (tornado, Tom Green County, 13 killed).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Tom Green County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Tom Green County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail4122333142192108149
Severe thunderstorm wind4817436551119113
Floods––––15344762
Drought––––2112519
Tornadoes31614111443
Winter storms––––311259

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

67% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 24 · Feb 37 · Mar 95 · Apr 164 · May 525 · Jun 299 · Jul 85 · Aug 75 · Sep 39 · Oct 48 · Nov 43 · Dec 17 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Tom Green County

FEMA's register lists 21 declarations that include Tom Green County: 10 major disasters, 10 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for fire (6) and hurricane (5).

Declarations including Tom Green County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2025-07-06DR-4879FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2015-05-29DR-4223Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2011-07-01DR-1999FireWildfires
2011-04-15FM-2892FireWildcat Fire
2008-09-10EM-3294HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-08-29EM-3290HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1996-02-23EM-3117FireExtreme Fire Hazard
1995-06-13DR-1056Severe StormSevere Storms, Hail, Flooding, and Tornadoes
1993-09-10EM-3113DroughtExtreme Fire Hazard
1990-05-02DR-863Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Tom Green County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 158 flood or flash flood records for Tom Green County from 1996 to 2025, on 92 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Tom Green County ranks 928th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $6.5 million on 206 claims filed in Tom Green County; the most in one year was 66 in 2025. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 2 · 1980: 9 · 1981: 6 · 1982: 1 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 3 · 1991: 1 · 1992: 2 · 1993: 1 · 1994: 3 · 1995: 10 · 1996: 2 · 1998: 8 · 1999: 2 · 2000: 1 · 2001: 3 · 2002: 6 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 3 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 3 · 2011: 6 · 2012: 5 · 2014: 14 · 2015: 20 · 2016: 7 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2025: 66; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Tom Green County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Tom Green County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $30.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Tom Green County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively High$3.3M49 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively High$3.0M3.6 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively High$561K4.6 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$898K46 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1.9Monce in about 210 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.2M10 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$14M2.9 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.4Monce in about 2 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Tom Green County

  1. Tom Green County 1,451
  2. Runnels County 641
  3. Coke County 403
  4. Concho County 373
  5. Sterling County 327
  6. Menard County 321
  7. Irion County 308
  8. Reagan County 268
  9. Schleicher County 259

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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