Tulare County, California

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 06107 · population 472,585 · 4,824 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 3,121 records for Tulare County, California from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 1,441 days; the most frequent are fog, smoke and funnel cloud records (701 records). 2,647 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the July 16, 2006 heat, filed for the forecast zone Se S.J. Valley, which covers the county: 16 deaths, 8 injuries and $233 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 23 declarations naming the county since 1967, 21 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides” on April 3, 2023.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
3,121on 1,441 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
40108 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$1.8Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
14strongest F2
FEMA declarations
23latest 2023

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Tulare County most?

The most frequent records are fog, smoke and funnel cloud records: 701 since 1996. 66% of its fog, smoke and funnel cloud records since 1996 fell in December and January. The rank column places the county among California's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Tulare County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 701 457 1996-2026 11 45 $5.6M 6 of 57
Winter storms 548 296 1997-2026 0 0 $1.4M 21 of 57
High wind and dust storms 438 255 2000-2025 0 18 $5.0M 32 of 57
Drought 349 66 2000-2023 0 0 – 25 of 57
Extreme cold 294 181 2000-2026 1 0 $1.2B 7 of 57
Heat 291 89 2000-2026 20 9 $236M 26 of 57
Floods 244 104 1997-2025 5 0 $26M 34 of 57
Wildfires 83 73 1997-2025 1 25 $109M 28 of 57
Heavy rain 47 39 1998-2023 0 0 $82M 36 of 57
Severe thunderstorm wind 41 27 1966-2023 0 0 $38M 19 of 57
Hail 29 24 1983-2024 0 0 $60M 28 of 57
Lightning 25 20 1996-2017 2 10 $132K 7 of 57
Landslides and avalanches 17 16 2003-2024 0 0 $80K 26 of 57
Tornadoes 14 14 1980-2018 0 1 $2.9M 30 of 57

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Tulare County had?

NOAA records 14 tornadoes in Tulare County from 1980 to 2018, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 1 injury recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 14 tornadoes whose track touched Tulare County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 14, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in California.

Every tornado record filed for Tulare County (14)
Every tornado recorded in Tulare County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2018-03-22 Yettem, Tulare County EF0 1.19 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2012-11-09 Octol, Tulare County EF0 0.27 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2008-01-27 Goshen Jct, Tulare County EF0 2.03 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $1.0M
2004-10-20 Dinuba, Tulare County F0 0.5 mi x 15 yd 0 0 –
2004-07-07 Mineral King, Tulare County F0 0 0 –
1997-01-20 Exeter, Tulare County F0 3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $92K
1996-04-01 Tulare County F0 0.3 mi x 5 yd 0 0 $38K
1995-05-13 Porterville, Tulare County F0 2.5 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $387K
1993-02-19 Tipton, Tulare County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $10K
1991-02-28 Tulare County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 1 $250K step
1988-03-01 Tulare County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-02-15 Tulare County F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1980-04-05 Tulare County F2 6.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1980-02-15 Tulare County F0 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Tulare County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 18, 2026 dense fog (1 death).

CHP reported 2 vehicle collision on Highway 46 east of Poplar Ave due to heavy fog.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1310972)
The 12 most recent records kept for Tulare County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-18 HeatFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –
2026-02-05 Dense FogFresno County and Tulare County · forecast zone Visalia - Porterville - Reedley 0 0 –
2026-02-04 Dense FogFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –
2026-02-04 Dense FogFresno County and Tulare County · forecast zone Visalia - Porterville - Reedley 0 0 –
2026-02-03 Dense FogFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –
2026-02-02 Dense FogFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Dense FogFresno County and Tulare County · forecast zone Visalia - Porterville - Reedley 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Dense FogFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Dense FogFresno County and Tulare County · forecast zone Visalia - Porterville - Reedley 0 0 –
2026-01-30 Dense FogFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –
2026-01-29 Dense FogFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –
2026-01-28 Dense FogFresno County and 2 more · forecast zone Hanford - Corcoran - Lemoore 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Tulare County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2006-07-16 HeatKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se S.J. Valley Tulare 16 8 $233M
2002-02-05 Dense FogKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se Sj Valley Dense Fog formation throughout the Central and Southern San Joaquin Valley occurred on both the mornings of the 5th and 6th. Fog was the most dense on the 5th when widespread visibilities as low as 50 feet were reported by the California Highway Patrol and a resulting multiple-vehicle accident involving 87 cars and ... 3 0 –
2016-12-31 Dense FogKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se S.J. Valley California Highway Patrol reported multiple vehicles crashed at 31/0846 PST on southbound Interstate 5 just south of State Route 99 split due to dense fog. Two fatalities were reported, several injuries, approximately 30 vehicles were involved, and the road was closed from 31/0846 PST until 31/1720 PST. 2 10 $123K
2005-07-28 LightningMineral King, Tulare County Lightning struck a group of camping Boy Scouts at the 10,700 foot elevation of Sandy Meadow 4 miles west of Mt. Whitney on the John Muir Trail on the 28th. There were 9 individuals struck in a tent that had been erected as shelter from the thunderstorm with one immediate fatality and another critically injured that ... 2 7 –
2023-01-10 FloodGoshen, Tulare County The Tulare County Emergency Manager reported that flooding from heavy rainfall resulted in a large eucalyptus tree falling on northbound SR 99 causing a multi-car chain reaction crash at the intersection of SR 99 and Betty Dr. in Goshen which caused one fatality. The fallen tree also killed an individual who was ... 2 0 $97K
2008-07-09 Excessive HeatKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se S.J. Valley An extreme heat event developed on July 8 across Interior Central CA as a strong ridge of high pressure setup across the region. This weather pattern promoted progressively increasing temperatures for several days with excessive heat warning criteria met in some locations beginning the night of July 8, and continuing ... 2 0 –
1998-01-16 FloodSpringville, Tulare County In trying to cross the Tule River in the mountains of Tulare County, an elderly couple's car was swept downstream off of a 100-foot low-water crossing. The river was running at a higher than normal level of 5 feet deep due to recent rains in Central California. 2 0 –
2006-02-07 Dense FogKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se S.J. Valley Dense fog with visibilities as low as only 100 feet formed just after sunrise between Visalia and Delano along the Highway 99 corridor in the Southeast San Joaquin Valley on the morning of the 7th. Due to vehicles over-driving forward visibility in the dense fog a 38-car/truck pile-up resulted. One fatality was ... 1 6 $556K
The costliest records in Tulare County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2007-01-11 Frost/FreezeKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se S.J. Valley 0 0 $810M
2006-07-16 HeatKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se S.J. Valley 16 8 $233M
2011-12-08 Frost/FreezeKern County and Tulare County · forecast zone Se S.J. Valley 0 0 $197M
2002-08-01 WildfireJohnsondale, Tulare County 0 0 $75M
2001-04-07 Thunderstorm WindTraver, Tulare County 0 0 $32M
1998-02-01 Heavy RainVisalia, Tulare County 0 0 $28M
2002-07-21 WildfireJohnsondale, Tulare County 0 0 $23M
1998-06-06 HailSultana, Tulare County 1.00 in hail 0 0 $19M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 28, 1991 (tornado, Tulare County); February 15, 1986 (tornado, Tulare County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Tulare County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Tulare County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds––––5103180413
Winter storms––––5145137261
High wind and dust storms––––05890290 z
Drought––––08111 z230
Extreme cold––––07492128
Heat––––03631224 z

High wind and dust storms in the 2020-26: 290 records against 90 in the decade before, 290 of them forecast-zone records. Drought in the 2010s: 111 records against 8 in the decade before, 111 of them forecast-zone records. Heat in the 2020-26: 224 records against 31 in the decade before, 224 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Tulare County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

66% of its fog, smoke and funnel cloud records since 1996 fell in December and January. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 605 · Feb 437 · Mar 287 · Apr 156 · May 128 · Jun 144 · Jul 162 · Aug 122 · Sep 109 · Oct 135 · Nov 349 · Dec 487 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Tulare County

FEMA's register lists 23 declarations that include Tulare County: 15 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 3 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (8) and severe storm (4).

Declarations including Tulare County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2023-04-03DR-4699Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2023-03-10EM-3592FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2023-01-14DR-4683FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2023-01-09EM-3591FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides
2020-09-13FM-5373FireSqf Fire Complex
2020-08-22DR-4558FireWildfires
2020-03-22DR-4482BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3428BiologicalCovid-19
2017-09-05FM-5205FirePier Fire
2016-08-22FM-5150FireCedar Fire
2011-01-26DR-1952FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and Debris and Mud Flows
2007-03-13DR-1689FreezingSevere Freeze
2005-09-13EM-3248HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1999-02-09DR-1267FreezingCa-Citrus Crop Damage 2/2/99
1998-02-09DR-1203Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
1997-01-04DR-1155Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and Landslides
1995-03-12DR-1046Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding Landslides, Mud Flow
1993-02-03DR-979FloodSevere Winter Storm, Mud & Land Slides, & Flooding
1991-02-11DR-894FreezingSevere Freeze
1978-02-15DR-547FloodCoastal Storms, Mudslides & Flooding
1977-01-20EM-3023DroughtDrought
1969-01-26DR-253FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1967-01-02DR-223FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Tulare County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 244 flood or flash flood records for Tulare County from 1997 to 2025, on 104 days, with 5 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Tulare County ranks 652nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $4.3 million on 366 claims filed in Tulare County; the most in one year was 107 in 2023. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 12 · 1979: 1 · 1980: 5 · 1982: 4 · 1983: 9 · 1986: 3 · 1990: 1 · 1992: 2 · 1993: 7 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 17 · 1996: 13 · 1997: 38 · 1998: 51 · 1999: 4 · 2000: 6 · 2001: 2 · 2002: 5 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 2 · 2005: 7 · 2006: 16 · 2007: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 10 · 2011: 2 · 2012: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2018: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2023: 107 · 2024: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2026: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Tulare County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Tulare County Relatively High overall, with an expected annual loss of $214 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Tulare County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Heat WaveRelatively High$30M5.4 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively High$130M3 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively High$10Monce in about 204 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively High$433K70 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$1.5M16 a year (modeled)
AvalancheRelatively High$1.4Monce in about 10 years (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$36Monce in about 17 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$1.8Monce in about 8 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Tulare County

  1. Kern County 5,583
  2. Fresno County 4,725
  3. Tulare County 3,121
  4. Kings County 1,588
  5. Inyo County 948

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next