Union Parish, Louisiana

Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22111 · population 21,031 · 877 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 858 records for Union Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 526 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (332 records). The deadliest single record is the July 18, 2000 heat, filed for the forecast zone Lincoln, which covers the county: 2 deaths. FEMA has issued 36 declarations naming the county since 1977, 34 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 18, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
858on 526 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
751 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$50Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
57strongest EF3
FEMA declarations
36latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Union Parish most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 332 since 1961. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Union Parish: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 332 213 1961-2026 2 0 $4.7M 22 of 64
Hail 191 117 1968-2026 0 0 $33K 19 of 64
Heat 92 86 2000-2025 2 0 – 18 of 64
Drought 68 50 1998-2026 0 0 – 14 of 64
Tornadoes 57 46 1953-2025 0 48 $33M 28 of 64
Floods 46 34 1996-2023 0 0 $9.6M 37 of 64
Winter storms 41 30 1997-2026 2 1 $14K 19 of 64
Hurricanes and tropical storms 8 6 2005-2020 0 2 $1.1M 54 of 64
Extreme cold 7 6 2010-2026 0 0 $609K 30 of 64
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 7 4 1996-2018 0 0 – 28 of 64
High wind and dust storms 5 5 1997-2017 0 0 $77K 17 of 64
Lightning 4 4 1998-2025 1 0 $267K 41 of 64

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Union Parish had?

NOAA records 57 tornadoes in Union Parish from 1953 to 2025, the strongest rated EF3, with 0 deaths and 48 injuries recorded in the county. That is 28th of 64 Louisiana counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 57 tornadoes whose track touched Union Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 57, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Union Parish.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Union Parish, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1978-12-03 03:38, as SPC files itLisbonCrossed AR, LAF360 mi2
2022-12-13 20:23, as SPC files itFarmervilleEF39.06 mi0
1983-11-19 13:30, as SPC files itBerniceF32 mi0
1978-12-03 02:30, as SPC files itSpearsvilleF361.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.

Every tornado record filed for Union Parish (57)
Every tornado recorded in Union Parish, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-01-05 Linville, Union Parish EF2 7.49 mi x 650 yd 0 0 $100K
2024-07-08 Laran, Union Parish EF2 1.49 mi x 175 yd 0 0 $282K
2024-07-08 Bernice, Union Parish EF2 3.21 mi x 750 yd 0 0 $28K
2023-05-11 Haile, Union Parish EF1 0.58 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2023-01-02 Upco, Union Parish EF2 3.94 mi x 900 yd 0 0 $242K
2022-12-13 Bayou D Arbonne Lake, Union Parish EF3 9.06 mi x 500 yd 0 14 $1.2M
2022-04-05 D Arbonne, Union Parish EF1 3.81 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $10K
2021-05-02 Loco, Union Parish EF0 0.11 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2021-03-30 Farmerville Airport, Union Parish EF1 1.18 mi x 105 yd 0 0 $33K
2021-03-17 Shiloh, Union Parish EF1 2.64 mi x 766 yd 0 0 $163K
2020-01-11 Cooley, Union Parish EF1 3.05 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $68K
2019-04-25 Bayou D Arbonne Lake, Union Parish EF1 21.37 mi x 850 yd 0 0 $5.8M
2018-04-14 Downsville, Union Parish EF1 4.63 mi x 1,100 yd 0 0 $59K
2018-04-13 Rocky Branch, Union Parish EF1 0.38 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2018-04-13 Point, Union Parish EF1 3.94 mi x 950 yd 0 0 $1K
2017-01-21 Dean, Union Parish EF0 0.62 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $12K
2013-12-21 Downsville, Union Parish EF1 0.76 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $1K
2011-05-25 Bayou D Arbonne Lake, Union Parish EF1 6.23 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $656K
2011-05-25 Farmerville, Union Parish EF0 5.53 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2011-04-26 Randolph, Union Parish EF1 3.59 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-24 Truxno, Union Parish EF0 0.54 mi x 70 yd 0 0 –
2009-12-24 Shiloh, Union Parish EF1 5.96 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $138K
2009-10-29 Bernice, Union Parish EF0 3.74 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $28K
2009-10-09 Farmerville Airport, Union Parish EF1 0.91 mi x 150 yd 0 1 $275K
2009-04-09 Litroe, Union Parish EF1 5.46 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2008-09-13 Loch Lomon, Union Parish EF0 3.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $7K
2008-09-13 Bernice, Union Parish EF0 0.25 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2007-02-24 Lockhart, Union Parish EF0 2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2006-04-07 Farmerville, Union Parish F0 6.8 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $110K
2003-05-07 Downsville, Union Parish F1 4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2002-12-18 Farmerville, Union Parish F2 16.2 mi x 110 yd 0 0 $1.6M
2001-11-26 Downsville, Union Parish F1 8.7 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-22 Conway, Union Parish F1 14 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1992-11-03 Union Parish F1 1.5 mi x 57 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-08-26 Union Parish F1 2 mi x 20 yd 0 4 $25K step
1992-08-26 Union Parish F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1990-05-16 Union Parish F1 0.2 mi x 23 yd 0 0 $3K step
1990-02-15 Union Parish F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1985-04-05 Union Parish F1 1.2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
1985-04-05 Union Parish F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1984-05-01 Union Parish F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1983-11-19 Union Parish F3 2 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1982-04-02 Union Parish F1 5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250 step
1981-05-16 Union Parish F1 24.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1981-05-16 Union Parish F1 20.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1978-12-03 Union Parish F3 14.5 mi x 100 yd 0 1 –
1978-12-03 Union Parish F3 3.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1978-05-07 Union Parish F2 4.3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1978-05-07 Union Parish F1 0 0 –
1977-03-03 Union Parish F1 19.3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1977-03-03 Union Parish F1 20.9 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1972-04-15 Union Parish F2 41.9 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1966-04-29 Union Parish F1 0.6 mi x 33 yd 0 1 $3K step
1961-09-12 Union Parish F2 4.1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1955-06-27 Union Parish F0 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $30 step
1953-12-05 Union Parish F2 6.1 mi x 33 yd 0 11 $25K step
1953-12-05 Union Parish F2 9.7 mi x 33 yd 0 16 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Union Parish?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the October 18, 2025 lightning (1 death).

Lightning struck an elevated deer stand south of Highway 2 just southeast of the Weldon community. A 17 year old male hunter was in the stand when it was struck and caught fire, and did not survive.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1294454)
The 12 most recent records kept for Union Parish
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-01 DroughtUnion Parish · forecast zone Union 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtUnion Parish · forecast zone Union 0 0 –
2026-04-29 Thunderstorm WindFarmerville Airport, Union Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-26 Thunderstorm WindFarmerville, Union Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-02 DroughtUnion Parish · forecast zone Union 0 0 –
2026-03-15 HailRum Center, Union Parish 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Cold/Wind ChillUnion Parish · forecast zone Union 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormUnion Parish · forecast zone Union 0 0 –
2025-10-18 Thunderstorm WindTaylorville, Union Parish 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-10-18 LightningBernice, Union Parish 1 0 –
2025-10-18 Thunderstorm WindDownsville, Union Parish 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-09-16 HailRocky Branch, Union Parish 1.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Union Parish, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2000-07-18 HeatLincoln Parish and Union Parish · forecast zone Lincoln 2 0 –
2011-01-09 Winter StormLincoln Parish and Union Parish · forecast zone Lincoln A 2000 Pontiac Grand Am was southbound on Louisiana Hwy. 33 when the driver lost control of the vehicle and ran off the east side of the roadway and struck a tree. The driver was taken to a local hospital with minor injuries. The passenger was also taken to a local hospital but later died from her injuries. The ... 1 1 –
2025-10-18 LightningBernice, Union Parish Lightning struck an elevated deer stand south of Highway 2 just southeast of the Weldon community. A 17 year old male hunter was in the stand when it was struck and caught fire, and did not survive. 1 0 –
2018-08-20 Thunderstorm WindRum Center, Union Parish A large hardwood tree that was rotten on the interior portion of the trunk was blown onto a mobile home on Pilgrims Rest Church Road northwest of Spearsville (and about two miles south of the Arkansas state line), killing a 45 year old woman inside the home. No one else was inside the home at the time of the incident. 56 kt wind 1 0 –
2018-07-29 Thunderstorm WindFarmerville Airport, Union Parish A 65 year old man from Bastrop, LA drowned on Lake D'Arbonne in Farmerville after severe thunderstorm winds blew his boat off of his trailer at the boat ramp and into the water. He swam out to retrieve his boat and was overcome by the high waves. 52 kt wind 1 0 –
2008-03-07 Winter WeatherUnion Parish · forecast zone Union Three inches of snow reported east of Spearsville, Arkansas. An indirect fatality was reported after a driver lost control of his vehicle on Louisiana 558 near the Arkansas border. His vehicle hit some snow on the highway and spun out of control when his vehicle was struck by an oncoming tractor trailer. 1 0 $14K
1953-12-05 TornadoUnion Parish F2 9.7 mi x 33 yd 0 16 $25K step
2022-12-13 TornadoBayou D Arbonne Lake, Union Parish An EF-3 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 140 mph touched down near the shore of Lake D'Arbonne along Duty Road, where it tracked northeast while snapping and uprooting numerous hardwood and softwood trees, with trees falling on homes resulting in structural damage. The tornado then briefly moved back over the ... EF3 9.06 mi x 500 yd 0 14 $1.2M

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Union Parish since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-04-25 TornadoBayou D Arbonne Lake, Union Parish EF1 21.37 mi x 850 yd 0 0 $5.8M
1997-03-02 FloodUnion Parish · forecast zone Union 0 0 $3.7M
2009-10-12 FloodConway, Union Parish 0 0 $2.8M
2002-12-18 TornadoFarmerville, Union Parish F2 16.2 mi x 110 yd 0 0 $1.6M
2022-12-13 TornadoBayou D Arbonne Lake, Union Parish EF3 9.06 mi x 500 yd 0 14 $1.2M
2002-06-24 Thunderstorm WindFarmerville Airport, Union Parish 79 kt wind 0 0 $1.2M
2011-05-25 TornadoBayou D Arbonne Lake, Union Parish EF1 6.23 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $656K
2015-04-22 Thunderstorm WindTruxno, Union Parish 65 kt wind 0 0 $623K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 7, 1978 (tornado, Union Parish); November 19, 1983 (tornado, Union Parish).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Union Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Union Parish: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0172857608792
Hail0263641373831
Heat––––013259
Drought––––404915
Tornadoes32776111011
Floods––––517186

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Union Parish. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 58 · Feb 41 · Mar 87 · Apr 161 · May 93 · Jun 92 · Jul 89 · Aug 80 · Sep 50 · Oct 30 · Nov 36 · Dec 41 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Union Parish

FEMA's register lists 36 declarations that include Union Parish: 21 major disasters, 15 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (17) and severe storm (5).

Declarations including Union Parish, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-02-18DR-4900Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3638Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-10EM-3614HurricaneTropical Storm Francine
2021-09-13EM-3574Coastal StormTropical Storm Nicholas
2021-08-29DR-4611HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-27EM-3568HurricaneTropical Storm Ida
2021-03-09DR-4590Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-18EM-3556Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-10-27EM-3549HurricaneTropical Storm Zeta
2020-10-16DR-4570HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-10-07EM-3547HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3543HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-28DR-4559HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-08-23EM-3538HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and Marco
2020-06-07EM-3527Coastal StormTropical Storm Cristobal
2020-03-24DR-4484BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3459BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-03DR-4439Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2016-03-13DR-4263FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2012-08-29DR-4080HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2009-12-10DR-1863Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-09-13DR-1792HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-09-02DR-1786HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-29EM-3289HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-09-24DR-1607HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3260HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-08-29DR-1603HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-27EM-3212HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2001-01-12DR-1357Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
2000-02-15DR-1314SnowstormSevere Winter Storm
1999-01-21DR-1264Severe StormSevere Ice Storm
1994-02-28DR-1012Severe StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1991-05-03DR-904Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1989-05-20DR-829FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1983-01-11DR-675FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1977-02-22EM-3031SnowstormDrought & Freezing

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Union Parish had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 46 flood or flash flood records for Union Parish from 1996 to 2023, on 34 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Union Parish ranks 624th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Union Parish's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0130

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $9.0 million on 380 claims filed in Union Parish; the most in one year was 144 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1982: 5 · 1983: 14 · 1984: 1 · 1987: 1 · 1988: 1 · 1989: 7 · 1990: 1 · 1991: 49 · 1995: 2 · 1996: 1 · 1997: 37 · 1999: 22 · 2001: 31 · 2002: 1 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 1 · 2008: 2 · 2009: 37 · 2012: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 144 · 2018: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Union Parish

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Union Parish Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $10.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Union Parish (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormRelatively High$625K1.3 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$1.3M3.8 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$847K21 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Low$1.4Mabout once a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$216Konce in about 26 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$5.6M1.2 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$169K3.6 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$54K26 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Union Parish

  1. Ouachita Parish 1,004
  2. Union Parish 858
  3. Union County, AR 694
  4. Lincoln Parish 641
  5. Claiborne Parish 599
  6. Morehouse Parish 578
  7. Ashley County, AR 549

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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