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Oklahoma · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Woods County, OK

25 FEMA disaster declarations (1993-2024), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

25
FEMA declarations
16
Major disasters
28
NRI risk · Very Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Woods County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 25 declarations, more than 71% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 22% below the Oklahoma county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county safer than 28%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Safer than 28%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
25
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
11
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Fire Management Assistance (FM) records, which are not presidential disaster declarations, alongside Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 40151 · Woods County 25 declarations · rank 933/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-BELOW

  • DECL-HEAVY 25
  • MAJOR-MID 64%
  • RANK-LOWER #933
  • PHOTO-FINISH Jefferson
  • NRI-LOW Very Low
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Severe Storm
  • VS-ST-BELOW -22%

Nearest declaration peer: Jefferson, AR (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Oklahoma state profile

Woods County among high-volume declaration counties

FEMA declaration records among Woods County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Woods County carries 25 FEMA declaration records, ranked 933 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Where Woods County ranks in the national declaration registry

Woods County vs. high-volume counties in this registry

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Woods County

25 Top 29% higher than 71% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Woods County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Oklahoma avg56/10028.1/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Oklahoma county average

What does Woods County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

This county's FEMA National Risk Index composite lands at 28.1/100 (Very Low), a modest reading against the rest of the country. Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $11.7M in annualized losses), tempered or compounded by a Very Low social-vulnerability score and Relatively High community-resilience score. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Cold Wave carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 2.7 times per year here, based on 52 historical events on record.

Reading the federal records together

This county has a small entry in FEMA's NFIP paid-claims table: 11 claims and $118.2K paid in total. PlainHazard calls 1-49 claims a light registry record, a label for this dataset rather than a finding that flood exposure is low. A short claims history can also reflect insurance take-up, the period covered, or losses that were never insured.

Start with the state benchmark: a Oklahoma county averages 32.2 federal declaration records, while Woods County has 25. The gap is 22% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

59 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Woods County, OK · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
18/30

25 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.2x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
10/25

25 declarations (0.8x state county average of 32)

Major Disaster Share High
16/25

16 of 25 declarations are major disasters (64%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Woods County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Woods County

Woods County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 8, Hurricane 8, Tornado 25, Wildfire 25, Drought 48, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 48. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 24 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 24 8-hazard mean
Woods County NRI risk profile FIPS 40151 · displayed-hazard mean 24/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

25

High volume

Major Disaster share

64%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

28

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Woods County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate an average of 2.7 times per year
Drought Relatively Moderate 77 modeled event-days per year
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 154 years
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate roughly once every 1 years
Landslide Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Hail Relatively Low an average of 8.4 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Low 9.5 modeled event-days per year
Tornado Relatively Low an average of 1.1 times per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 1,041 years
Winter Weather Very Low an average of 9.7 times per year
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 100 years
Strong Wind Relatively Low an average of 4.1 times per year
Riverine Flooding Very Low roughly once every 2 years
Lightning Very Low an average of 48 times per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 13
Severe Ice Storm 6
Biological 2
Fire 2
Snowstorm 1
Hurricane 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Woods County's record, 52% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 16 64.0%

of all 25 declarations

Emergency - 8 32.0%

of all 25 declarations

Fire Management - 1 4.0%

of all 25 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2024 1
2021 2
2020 2
2019 1
2017 2
2016 2
2013 1
2011 1
2010 1
2009 2
2008 2
2007 3
2006 1
2005 1
2002 1
Show 2 earlier declaration years
1995 1
1993 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 25 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 25 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4791 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-06-14
4587 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-24
3555 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-17
4530 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-05
3462 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4438 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2019-06-01
5177 NW OKLAHOMA WILDFIRE OUTBREAK COMPLEX FM Fire 2017-03-07
4299 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2017-02-10
4256 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2016-02-10
4247 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Ice Storm 2015-12-29
4109 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORM DR Severe Storm 2013-04-08
3316 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Storm 2011-02-02
3308 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Storm 2010-01-30
3305 RECORD SNOW AND NEAR RECORD SNOW EM Snowstorm 2009-06-23
1803 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-10-09
1775 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-07-09
3280 SEVERE WINTER STORMS EM Severe Ice Storm 2007-12-10
1712 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2007-07-07
1678 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Storm 2007-02-01
3272 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING EM Severe Ice Storm 2007-01-14
Show 5 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
1623 EXTREME WILDFIRE THREAT DR Fire 2006-01-10
3219 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-05
1401 SEVERE WINTER ICE STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2002-02-01
1066 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1995-09-01
991 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1993-05-12

Storm Events in Oklahoma

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Woods County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 5,894 0 1 $19.8M
Thunderstorm Wind 5,592 6 36 $199.5M
Drought 2,935 0 0 $0
Heat 2,134 7 428 $0
Excessive Heat 1,771 2 401 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

11

Total Paid

$118.2K

Avg Per Claim

$10.7K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 28.1/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$11.7M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very Low

Community Resilience

Relatively High

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Lightning Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Cold Wave

Cold Wave measures exposure to extreme cold rather than to snow. Its harm is concentrated in health effects, burst infrastructure and energy demand spikes, and it falls hardest where the building stock and the grid were not built with sustained cold in mind.

Worth noting for Woods County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Cold Wave carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Moderate), while the county's declaration history is led by Severe Storm. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Woods County's closest FEMA peer: Lancaster County, VA

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Woods County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Woods County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Woods County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Most disaster-prone counties

With 25 FEMA declarations, Woods County sits in the high-volume declaration band - see how that count ranks against other U.S. counties.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Woods County?
The most common disaster type in Woods County is Severe Storm, with 13 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Ice Storm (6), Biological (2), Fire (2).
How does Woods County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Oklahoma average?
The typical Oklahoma county has 32.2 FEMA declaration records; Woods County has 25, or 22% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 21% higher. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Woods County received?
Woods County has received 16 major disaster declarations, representing 64% of all 25 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Woods County filed?
Woods County has 11 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $118.2K in payments, with an average of $10.7K per claim.
What was the worst year for disasters in Woods County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Woods County was 2007, with 3 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1993 to 2024.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Woods County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Woods County, Oklahoma has an overall risk score of 28.1 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Very Low and community resilience is Relatively High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $11.7M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Woods County?
The top hazard flagged by FEMA's NRI for Woods County is Cold Wave (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Drought (Relatively Moderate) and Wildfire (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts cold wave here at an average of 2.7 times per year, drawn from 52 historical events on record. These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Woods County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Oklahoma profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events