Puerto Rico severe thunderstorm wind

Every recorded severe thunderstorm wind event since 1955 · 64 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 369 severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico from 1955 through June 30, 2026, about 12 a year since 2000. The deadliest was the May 3, 2025 thunderstorm wind: 1 death, 1 injury and $105,000 in damage in 2025 dollars across 6 records. Puerto Rico ranks 48th of 52 states and territories by count and 36th of 51 per square mile.

Severe thunderstorm wind in Puerto Rico, 1955 to 2026

Thunderstorm wind records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1996: all 48 event types recorded from 1996
Records
3691955 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
12average
Deaths
114 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$30Mas filed
Busiest year
202569 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are severe thunderstorm wind events common in Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico averages about 12 severe thunderstorm wind events a year since 2000, 48th of 52 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2025 (69). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Puerto Rico records 1078 severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955, 36th of 51 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Maryland 8719
  2. 2. New Jersey 8233
  3. 3. Massachusetts 5865
  4. 4. Delaware 5691
  5. 5. South Carolina 5494
  6. 6. Ohio 5373
  7. 7. Pennsylvania 5299
  8. 8. Virginia 5237
  9. 9. Connecticut 5070
  10. 10. Kentucky 4969
  11. 36. Puerto Rico 1078

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1955, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Puerto Rico have the most severe thunderstorm wind events?

Per square mile, Ponce Municipio leads Puerto Rico: 8 days with a severe thunderstorm wind event since 1955, 69.6 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Arecibo Municipio has the most thunderstorm wind records (9 since 1955); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Ponce Municipio 69.6 (8)
  2. Arecibo Municipio 63.5 (9)
  3. Utuado Municipio 61.7 (9)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1955 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is the severe thunderstorm season in Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico's severe thunderstorm wind events by month. The busiest month is September (66 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 2 · Feb 13 · Mar 4 · Apr 10 · May 38 · Jun 48 · Jul 58 · Aug 63 · Sep 66 · Oct 49 · Nov 12 · Dec 6 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1955.

What were the deadliest severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico: the storms with the most deaths since 1955
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-05-03 Thunderstorm WindToa Baja Municipio One storm episode: 6 records in 6 places, 2025-05-03 to 2025-05-04; the totals are the episode's. Unstable and wet weather conditions were anticipated in early May due to a combination of abundant tropical moisture and a series of upper-level troughs moving over the region. 30 kt wind 1 1 $105K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.

The costliest severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2004-07-21 Thunderstorm WindAguadilla 50 kt wind 0 0 $23M
2017-05-11 Thunderstorm WindPonce Municipio 40 kt wind 0 0 $1.2M
1993-08-25 Thunderstorm WindAguadilla Municipio 0 1 $1.0M
1993-04-15 Thunderstorm WindHumacao Municipio 0 0 $1.0M
2010-07-17 Thunderstorm WindMayaguez, Mayagüez Municipio 45 kt wind 0 7 $677K
2011-05-14 Thunderstorm WindFajardo Municipio 53 kt wind 0 0 $262K
2025-05-03 Thunderstorm WindToa Baja Municipio One storm episode: 6 records in 6 places, 2025-05-03 to 2025-05-04; the totals are the episode's. 30 kt wind 1 1 $105K
2025-08-16 Thunderstorm WindAguas Buenas Municipio One storm episode: 27 records in 23 places, 2025-08-16 to 2025-08-18; the totals are the episode's. 26 kt wind 0 0 $94K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are severe thunderstorm wind events becoming more frequent in Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Severe thunderstorm wind: Puerto Rico and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadePuerto RicoUnited StatesPuerto Rico's share
1955-5903,4820
1960s010,1240
1970s018,7140
1980s039,6040
1990s5485,5540.06%
2000s60129,9900.05%
2010s96161,2860.06%
2020-26159126,8150.13%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-17 Thunderstorm WindMayaguez, Mayagüez Municipio 39 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2026-03-26 Thunderstorm WindSan Sebastian, San Sebastián Municipio 35 kt wind 0 0 $20K
2026-03-04 Thunderstorm WindAguas Buenas Municipio 35 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2026-02-19 Thunderstorm WindUtuado Municipio 35 kt wind 0 0 $20K
2025-12-24 Thunderstorm WindGuayama Municipio 30 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-12-24 Thunderstorm WindAibonito Municipio 30 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2025-11-01 Thunderstorm WindGuaynabo Municipio 26 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-11-01 Thunderstorm WindSalinas Municipio 26 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-11-01 Thunderstorm WindSabana Grande Municipio 26 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-10-31 Thunderstorm WindCabo Rojo Municipio 26 kt wind 0 0 $4K
2025-10-31 Thunderstorm WindIsabela Municipio 26 kt wind 0 0 $4K
2025-10-26 Thunderstorm WindBayamon, Bayamón Municipio 43 kt wind 0 0 $2K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico

FEMA files hail and wind disasters under the incident type Severe Storm: 11 declarations in Puerto Rico, 9 of them major disasters; the latest on August 13, 2024.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2024-08-13EM-3610Tropical Storm Ernesto78
2019-08-27EM-3417Tropical Storm Dorian78
2011-07-14DR-4004Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides13
2010-10-26DR-1946Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides Assoc W Ts Otto21
2010-06-24DR-1919Severe Storms and Flooding10
2008-10-01DR-1798Severe Storms and Flooding26
2005-11-10DR-1613Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides17
2004-09-17DR-1552Tropical Storm Jeanne and Resulting Landslides and Mudslides78
2003-11-21DR-1501Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides31
2001-11-28DR-1396Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides and Landslides13
2001-05-16DR-1372Severe Storms, Flooding and Mudslides15

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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