Puerto Rico severe thunderstorm wind
Every recorded severe thunderstorm wind event since 1955 · 64 counties with a record
NOAA's Storm Events Database records 369 severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico from 1955 through June 30, 2026, about 12 a year since 2000. The deadliest was the May 3, 2025 thunderstorm wind: 1 death, 1 injury and $105,000 in damage in 2025 dollars across 6 records. Puerto Rico ranks 48th of 52 states and territories by count and 36th of 51 per square mile.
Severe thunderstorm wind in Puerto Rico, 1955 to 2026
Thunderstorm wind records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996.
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $1 million
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1996: all 48 event types recorded from 1996
- Records
- 3691955 to June 30, 2026
- A year since 2000
- 12average
- Deaths
- 114 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $30Mas filed
- Busiest year
- 202569 records
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.
Are severe thunderstorm wind events common in Puerto Rico?
Puerto Rico averages about 12 severe thunderstorm wind events a year since 2000, 48th of 52 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2025 (69). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Puerto Rico records 1078 severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955, 36th of 51 states and territories by that measure.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1955, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.
Which counties in Puerto Rico have the most severe thunderstorm wind events?
Per square mile, Ponce Municipio leads Puerto Rico: 8 days with a severe thunderstorm wind event since 1955, 69.6 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Arecibo Municipio has the most thunderstorm wind records (9 since 1955); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1955 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.
When is the severe thunderstorm season in Puerto Rico?
Puerto Rico's severe thunderstorm wind events by month. The busiest month is September (66 records).
The values, month by month
Jan 2 · Feb 13 · Mar 4 · Apr 10 · May 38 · Jun 48 · Jul 58 · Aug 63 · Sep 66 · Oct 49 · Nov 12 · Dec 6 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1955.
What were the deadliest severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico?
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-05-03 | Thunderstorm WindToa Baja Municipio One storm episode: 6 records in 6 places, 2025-05-03 to 2025-05-04; the totals are the episode's. Unstable and wet weather conditions were anticipated in early May due to a combination of abundant tropical moisture and a series of upper-level troughs moving over the region. | 30 kt wind | 1 | 1 | $105K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.
The costliest severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004-07-21 | Thunderstorm WindAguadilla | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $23M |
| 2017-05-11 | Thunderstorm WindPonce Municipio | 40 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1.2M |
| 1993-08-25 | Thunderstorm WindAguadilla Municipio | 0 | 1 | $1.0M | |
| 1993-04-15 | Thunderstorm WindHumacao Municipio | 0 | 0 | $1.0M | |
| 2010-07-17 | Thunderstorm WindMayaguez, Mayagüez Municipio | 45 kt wind | 0 | 7 | $677K |
| 2011-05-14 | Thunderstorm WindFajardo Municipio | 53 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $262K |
| 2025-05-03 | Thunderstorm WindToa Baja Municipio One storm episode: 6 records in 6 places, 2025-05-03 to 2025-05-04; the totals are the episode's. | 30 kt wind | 1 | 1 | $105K |
| 2025-08-16 | Thunderstorm WindAguas Buenas Municipio One storm episode: 27 records in 23 places, 2025-08-16 to 2025-08-18; the totals are the episode's. | 26 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $94K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.
Are severe thunderstorm wind events becoming more frequent in Puerto Rico?
Puerto Rico's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.
| Decade | Puerto Rico | United States | Puerto Rico's share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1955-59 | 0 | 3,482 | 0 |
| 1960s | 0 | 10,124 | 0 |
| 1970s | 0 | 18,714 | 0 |
| 1980s | 0 | 39,604 | 0 |
| 1990s | 54 | 85,554 | 0.06% |
| 2000s | 60 | 129,990 | 0.05% |
| 2010s | 96 | 161,286 | 0.06% |
| 2020-26 | 159 | 126,815 | 0.13% |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.
The most recent severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-17 | Thunderstorm WindMayaguez, Mayagüez Municipio | 39 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $3K |
| 2026-03-26 | Thunderstorm WindSan Sebastian, San Sebastián Municipio | 35 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2026-03-04 | Thunderstorm WindAguas Buenas Municipio | 35 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-02-19 | Thunderstorm WindUtuado Municipio | 35 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2025-12-24 | Thunderstorm WindGuayama Municipio | 30 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-12-24 | Thunderstorm WindAibonito Municipio | 30 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $3K |
| 2025-11-01 | Thunderstorm WindGuaynabo Municipio | 26 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-11-01 | Thunderstorm WindSalinas Municipio | 26 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-11-01 | Thunderstorm WindSabana Grande Municipio | 26 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-10-31 | Thunderstorm WindCabo Rojo Municipio | 26 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $4K |
| 2025-10-31 | Thunderstorm WindIsabela Municipio | 26 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $4K |
| 2025-10-26 | Thunderstorm WindBayamon, Bayamón Municipio | 43 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.
Federal disaster declarations for severe thunderstorm wind events in Puerto Rico
FEMA files hail and wind disasters under the incident type Severe Storm: 11 declarations in Puerto Rico, 9 of them major disasters; the latest on August 13, 2024.
| Declared | Number | Title | Areas named |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-08-13 | EM-3610 | Tropical Storm Ernesto | 78 |
| 2019-08-27 | EM-3417 | Tropical Storm Dorian | 78 |
| 2011-07-14 | DR-4004 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides | 13 |
| 2010-10-26 | DR-1946 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides Assoc W Ts Otto | 21 |
| 2010-06-24 | DR-1919 | Severe Storms and Flooding | 10 |
| 2008-10-01 | DR-1798 | Severe Storms and Flooding | 26 |
| 2005-11-10 | DR-1613 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | 17 |
| 2004-09-17 | DR-1552 | Tropical Storm Jeanne and Resulting Landslides and Mudslides | 78 |
| 2003-11-21 | DR-1501 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides | 31 |
| 2001-11-28 | DR-1396 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides and Landslides | 13 |
| 2001-05-16 | DR-1372 | Severe Storms, Flooding and Mudslides | 15 |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.
Next
- Ponce Municipio: the county's whole recordThe Puerto Rico county with the most severe thunderstorm wind events per square mile
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