Albemarle County, Virginia: hazard risk

FEMA rates Albemarle County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 78.1 of 100, higher than 78% of rated U.S. counties); 1 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by strong wind. Its storm record holds 1,357 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Albemarle County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Strong WindRelatively High90.3$2.2M
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate85.1$27M
HurricaneRelatively Moderate82.6$3.0M
DroughtRelatively Moderate78.4$875K
LightningRelatively Moderate77.8$683K
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate70.2$136K
EarthquakeRelatively Low85.6$3.1M
LandslideRelatively Low83.8$27K
Heat WaveRelatively Low69.2$917K
WildfireRelatively Low64.3$120K
Ice StormRelatively Low54.9$110K
TornadoRelatively Low52.2$1.4M
HailRelatively Low48.8$260K
AvalancheVery Low49.4$551
Cold WaveVery Low11.2$96K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind5142$3.2M33rd of 96529th of 3,080
Winter storms2370$731K36th of 96402nd of 3,077
Floods2284$2.2M28th of 96361st of 3,080
Extreme cold840$2.8M18th of 96150th of 3,076
Hail820$39K68th of 962160th of 3,080
Heat420–19th of 96463rd of 3,076
High wind and dust storms390$5.0M39th of 96834th of 3,080
Heavy rain110$18K73rd of 96609th of 3,080
Tornadoes1111$4.1M56th of 962216th of 3,080
Lightning100$32K32nd of 96569th of 3,080
Drought90$15M51st of 961892nd of 3,063
Hurricanes and tropical storms20$7K64th of 96854th of 1,849
Wildfires20$107K13th of 96738th of 2,972

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Albemarle County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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