Charlottesville (city), Virginia: hazard risk

FEMA rates Charlottesville (city)'s overall risk Very Low (score 24.3 of 100, higher than 24% of rated U.S. counties); 1 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by strong wind. Its storm record holds 99 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Charlottesville (city), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Strong WindRelatively High84.4$1.9M
EarthquakeRelatively Low70.9$1.0M
HurricaneRelatively Low69.5$685K
Heat WaveRelatively Low63.9$857K
LightningRelatively Low50.1$287K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low32.3$41K
Riverine FloodingVery Low33.3$4.7M
HailVery Low25.7$118K
Ice StormVery Low25.7$30K
TornadoVery Low24.3$423K
LandslideVery Low16.3$91
Cold WaveVery Low8.4$70K
WildfireVery Low0.3$136
DroughtNo Rating0.0$0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind490$470K
Winter storms150–
Floods140$7K
Hail100–
Heavy rain50–
Extreme cold40–
Tornadoes10$857K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Charlottesville (city) record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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