Chelan County, Washington: hazard risk

FEMA rates Chelan County's overall risk Relatively Moderate (score 90.9 of 100, higher than 90% of rated U.S. counties); 3 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by avalanche, wildfire, lightning. Its storm record holds 959 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Chelan County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
AvalancheVery High95.2$3.5M
WildfireRelatively High99.6$35M
LightningRelatively High84.3$841K
LandslideRelatively Moderate95.5$142K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate91.3$41M
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate76.1$164K
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate66.1$1.7M
Volcanic ActivityRelatively Low90.6$15K
EarthquakeRelatively Low88.8$4.1M
Heat WaveRelatively Low77.2$1.2M
HailRelatively Low67.2$466K
Ice StormVery Low21.7$17K
DroughtVery Low17.5$2K
Strong WindVery Low10.8$74K
TornadoVery Low9.3$52K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Winter storms5588$7.4M22nd of 391896th of 3,077
Wildfires1231$1.3B3rd of 3966th of 2,972
Floods810$8.5M10th of 392456th of 3,080
High wind and dust storms741$16M34th of 391862nd of 3,080
Landslides and avalanches587$5.2M5th of 3954th of 2,278
Hail220$131M17th of 392936th of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind130$160K20th of 392950th of 3,080
Heavy rain80$18M19th of 391710th of 3,080
Lightning51$10K11th of 392009th of 3,080
Rip currents and high surf30–7th of 39242nd of 2,080
Extreme cold30$144M32nd of 392821st of 3,076
Heat30–31st of 392417th of 3,076

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Chelan County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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