Macoupin County, Illinois: hazard risk

FEMA rates Macoupin County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 79.9 of 100, higher than 79% of rated U.S. counties); 2 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by strong wind, lightning. Its storm record holds 649 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Macoupin County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Strong WindRelatively High91.0$2.0M
LightningRelatively High88.7$1.0M
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate94.1$11M
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate91.5$3.2M
HailRelatively Moderate87.8$1.4M
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate86.6$5.1M
TornadoRelatively Moderate78.0$3.3M
DroughtRelatively Moderate67.3$408K
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate65.0$100K
LandslideRelatively Low79.0$13K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low68.7$11M
Ice StormRelatively Low46.0$65K
HurricaneVery Low24.4$8K
WildfireVery Low9.3$3K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Hail2340$9.6M37th of 102955th of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind2110$437K90th of 1021765th of 3,080
Winter storms520$2.9M96th of 1022107th of 3,077
Tornadoes481$5.2M59th of 102890th of 3,080
Heat460–37th of 102500th of 3,076
Floods280$29K100th of 1021985th of 3,080
High wind and dust storms90$11K97th of 1022319th of 3,080
Drought60–96th of 1022119th of 3,063
Lightning62$167K37th of 1021116th of 3,080
Extreme cold51–102nd of 1022193rd of 3,076
Heavy rain20–62nd of 1021822nd of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Macoupin County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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