Toole County, Montana: hazard risk

FEMA rates Toole County's overall risk Very Low (score 13.0 of 100, higher than 12% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 665 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Toole County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate76.6$2.4M
Winter WeatherRelatively Low42.0$39K
DroughtRelatively Low39.8$52K
WildfireVery Low47.9$34K
EarthquakeVery Low29.9$60K
LandslideVery Low24.6$151
Riverine FloodingVery Low17.8$1.8M
Strong WindVery Low12.7$81K
Heat WaveVery Low11.4$18K
LightningVery Low9.7$26K
AvalancheVery Low7.0$3
Ice StormVery Low6.4$3K
TornadoVery Low3.8$10K
HailVery Low3.5$6K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
High wind and dust storms4250$12K5th of 56190th of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind680$51K34th of 562743rd of 3,080
Hail580$20K34th of 562680th of 3,080
Winter storms520–47th of 562591st of 3,077
Extreme cold430–11th of 561294th of 3,076
Floods70$18K51st of 563001st of 3,080
Tornadoes60$13K27th of 562811th of 3,080
Heavy rain50–30th of 561899th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Toole County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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