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New Mexico · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Bernalillo County, NM

1 FEMA disaster declarations (2016–2016), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively High. Most common hazard: Fire.

1
FEMA declarations
0
Major disasters
94
NRI risk · Relatively High
Fire
Top hazard

The verdict

Bernalillo County ranks in the riskiest 6% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 0% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Relatively High, based on 1 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2016, most often fire, 74% below the national county average of 4.

Riskiest 6%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively High
FEMA National Risk Index rating
1
FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
1
fire declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.

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How does Bernalillo County compare?

Bernalillo County vs. every U.S. county

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

1 0th percentile higher than 0% of 2,791 counties

This county 0 30 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25

Bernalillo County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the New Mexico county average

0/100100/100New Mexico avg71/10094.4/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the New Mexico county average

How disaster-prone is Bernalillo County?

Declaration frequency

Bernalillo County, New Mexico has recorded 1 FEMA disaster declarations between 2016 and 2016, of which 0 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at - declarations per year, or roughly 67% below the New Mexico county average of 3.1 and 74% below the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Fire, with 1 of 1 declarations falling under this category.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits among the highest-risk counties nationally on FEMA's National Risk Index, a composite score of 94.4/100 (Relatively High). Expected Annual Loss is rated Relatively Moderate (roughly $153.9M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability reads Relatively Moderate and community resilience Relatively Moderate, both critical modifiers of realized harm here. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Winter Weather stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Very High.

Flood exposure & the bottom line

Taken together, Bernalillo County's federal disaster history is about as quiet as U.S. counties get, a very low relative risk level on this measure.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Very Low

vs. New Mexico Avg

-67%

State avg: 3.1

vs. National Avg

-74%

National avg: 3.8

Avg Per Year

-

-

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Bernalillo County

Bernalillo County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 48, Flood 0, Hurricane 0, Tornado 25, Wildfire 48, Drought 25, Heat Wave 48, Winter Storm 92. Overall composite 36 of 100, classified Moderate. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 36 composite
Bernalillo County NRI risk profile FIPS 35001 · composite 36/100 (Moderate)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Bernalillo County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

1

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

35001

NM state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Fire 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Fire Management - 1 100.0%

of all 1 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2016 1

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
5127 DOG HEAD FIRE FM Fire 2016-06-16

Storm Events in New Mexico

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Drought 4,303 0 0 $0
High Wind 2,915 0 3 $19.8M
Hail 1,892 1 24 $18.3M
Thunderstorm Wind 1,122 1 13 $25.4M
Heavy Snow 1,101 9 75 $4.0M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively High

Score: 94.4/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Moderate

$153.9M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Moderate

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Winter Weather Very High
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Lightning Very High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively High
Wildfire Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Volcanic Activity Very Low
Avalanche Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in New Mexico

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Bernalillo County, New Mexico had?
Bernalillo County, New Mexico has received 1 FEMA disaster declarations from 2016 to 2016.
What is the most common disaster type in Bernalillo County?
The most common disaster type in Bernalillo County is Fire, with 1 declaration.
How does Bernalillo County's disaster risk compare to the New Mexico average?
Bernalillo County has 1 disaster declarations, which is 67% lower than the New Mexico county average of 3.1 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 74% lower.
What types of storms are most common in New Mexico?
The most common storm types in New Mexico include Drought (4,303 events), High Wind (2,915 events), Hail (1,892 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Bernalillo County?
Bernalillo County has just 1 FEMA disaster declaration on record, placing it in the very-low-risk band, among the quieter counties in FEMA's declaration history.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Bernalillo County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Bernalillo County, New Mexico has an overall risk score of 94.4 out of 100 (Relatively High). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Moderate and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Moderate, representing $153.9M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Bernalillo County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Bernalillo County is Winter Weather (risk rating: Very High). Other significant hazards include Earthquake (Relatively Moderate) and Lightning (Very High). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Bernalillo County

Bernalillo County, NM runs 67% below the New Mexico county average for federal disaster declarations (1 vs 3), a very low historical load overall.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is fire management (1 of 1) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. New Mexico overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.