Bottineau County, North Dakota

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 38009 · population 6,379 · 1,669 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 525 records for Bottineau County, North Dakota from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 354 days; the most frequent are hail reports (182 records). The most damaging was the June 9, 2016 thunderstorm wind ($6.5 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1969, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes” on September 1, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
525on 354 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
015 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$33Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
34strongest F3
FEMA declarations
28latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Bottineau County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 182 since 1955. 76% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among North Dakota's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Bottineau County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 182 91 1955-2025 0 0 $1.1M 49 of 53
Winter storms 112 110 1996-2026 0 5 $8.4M 40 of 53
Severe thunderstorm wind 79 57 1957-2026 0 2 $8.6M 50 of 53
Extreme cold 42 41 1996-2025 0 0 $136K 32 of 53
High wind and dust storms 37 36 1999-2026 0 0 $77K 48 of 53
Tornadoes 34 26 1955-2022 0 8 $12M 35 of 53
Floods 16 14 1998-2014 0 0 $2.9M 33 of 53
Drought 11 11 2021-2022 0 0 – 39 of 53
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 6 6 2012-2023 0 0 – 49 of 53
Heavy rain 4 3 2005-2013 0 0 – 19 of 53
Heat 1 1 2011-2011 0 0 – 45 of 53
Lightning 1 1 1997-1997 0 0 $28K 35 of 53

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Bottineau County had?

NOAA records 34 tornadoes in Bottineau County from 1955 to 2022, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 8 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 34 tornadoes whose track touched Bottineau County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 34, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Bottineau County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1986-06-26 16:36, as SPC files itSouris to BottineauF38 mi0
1977-07-06 13:53, as SPC files itMohallF317.2 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Dakota.

Every tornado record filed for Bottineau County (34)
Every tornado recorded in Bottineau County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2022-05-17 Landa, Bottineau County EFU 0.33 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-06-28 Bottineau County EF1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $171K
2020-06-28 Roth, Bottineau County EFU 0.39 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-07-07 Newburg, Bottineau County EF0 0.26 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2008-07-07 Roth, Bottineau County EF0 1.05 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-06-24 Antler, Bottineau County F0 4 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2000-08-07 Lansford, Bottineau County F0 5 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
2000-07-15 Gardena, Bottineau County F0 3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2000-07-15 Bottineau County F0 3 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2000-06-11 Maxbass, Bottineau County F0 0 0 –
1997-07-25 Lansford, Bottineau County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1997-07-11 Kramer, Bottineau County F0 0.5 mi x 15 yd 0 0 $18K
1997-06-28 Eckman, Bottineau County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1997-06-19 Westhope, Bottineau County F0 0.4 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $18K
1997-06-19 Bottineau County F0 1 mi x 15 yd 0 0 $18K
1994-05-24 Nw Of Lansford, Bottineau County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1988-08-16 Bottineau County F0 0.2 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1988-08-16 Bottineau County F0 0.2 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1988-08-16 Bottineau County F0 0.2 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1988-08-16 Bottineau County F0 0.2 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-26 Bottineau County F3 8 mi x 2,000 yd 0 1 $2.5M step
1986-06-26 Bottineau County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1984-06-22 Bottineau County F1 2.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1982-07-09 Bottineau County F0 0.3 mi x 7 yd 0 0 $30 step
1981-07-01 Bottineau County F0 0.3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1978-08-25 Bottineau County F1 13.3 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $25K step
1978-08-25 Bottineau County F0 0 0 –
1978-05-23 Bottineau County 0 0 –
1977-07-06 Bottineau County 0 0 $250K step
1974-06-04 Bottineau County F2 11.4 mi x 400 yd 0 6 $250K step
1972-06-12 Bottineau County F2 2 mi x 20 yd 0 1 $250K step
1968-07-07 Bottineau County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1956-09-15 Bottineau County 0 0 $25K step
1955-06-03 Bottineau County 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Bottineau County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 7, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

Thunderstorm wind gusts knocked down a large tree on top of a porch.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1348686)
The 12 most recent records kept for Bottineau County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindBottineau Airport, Bottineau County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindWesthope, Bottineau County 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindSouris, Bottineau County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindBottineau Airport, Bottineau County 65 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindBottineau County 70 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindKramer, Bottineau County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-15 High WindBottineau County · forecast zone Bottineau 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-14 Dust StormBottineau County · forecast zone Bottineau 0 0 –
2026-05-14 High WindBottineau County · forecast zone Bottineau 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-17 Heavy SnowBottineau County · forecast zone Bottineau 0 0 –
2025-12-18 BlizzardBottineau County · forecast zone Bottineau 0 0 –
2025-08-07 Thunderstorm WindWesthope, Bottineau County 54 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Bottineau County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1974-06-04 TornadoBottineau County F2 11.4 mi x 400 yd 0 6 $250K step
1997-01-09 BlizzardBottineau County · forecast zone Bottineau The second blizzard in less than 1 week brought North Dakota to a virtual standstill. This blizzard didn't bring as much snow as the first storm, but the winds gusted from the northwest as high at 40 mph and they lasted for 3 days. Snowfall amounts from this storm varied from 1-2 inches in the southwest to 2-4 inches ... 0 4 $2.8M
2002-06-29 Thunderstorm WindBottineau County Two people were injured by flying debris at a campground. 61 kt wind 0 2 –
1997-04-04 BlizzardBottineau County · forecast zone Bottineau Warm weather the first three days of April lead much of North Dakota to believe that spring had arrived with temperatures in the 60s and 70s. Mother Nature had other plans. A very strong area of low pressure moved out of the Colorado area into the northern plains. Warm moist air ahead of the low collided with cold air ... 0 1 $2.3M
1986-06-26 TornadoBottineau County F3 8 mi x 2,000 yd 0 1 $2.5M step
1972-06-12 TornadoBottineau County F2 2 mi x 20 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Bottineau County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-06-09 Thunderstorm WindLansford, Bottineau County 87 kt wind 0 0 $6.5M
2005-06-01 Flash FloodSouris, Bottineau County 0 0 $944K
2013-06-06 FloodWesthope, Bottineau County 0 0 $665K
2023-07-31 Thunderstorm WindLanda, Bottineau County 75 kt wind 0 0 $581K
2014-06-28 FloodLansford, Bottineau County 0 0 $494K
2025-07-10 HailNewburg, Bottineau County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $400K
2024-07-14 HailWesthope, Bottineau County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $376K
2011-05-01 FloodAntler, Bottineau County 0 0 $328K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 26, 1986 (tornado, Bottineau County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Bottineau County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Bottineau County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail1341811506431
Winter storms––––18383620
Severe thunderstorm wind18685111624
Extreme cold––––410244
High wind and dust storms––––112915
Tornadoes21696613

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

76% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 45 · Feb 35 · Mar 21 · Apr 18 · May 32 · Jun 125 · Jul 120 · Aug 52 · Sep 10 · Oct 15 · Nov 19 · Dec 33 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Bottineau County

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Bottineau County: 26 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (14) and severe storm (10).

Declarations including Bottineau County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-09-01DR-4934Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2022-07-13DR-4660Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Flooding
2020-04-01DR-4509BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3477BiologicalCovid-19
2017-07-12DR-4323FloodFlooding
2014-08-19DR-4190FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2013-07-12DR-4128Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2013-05-29DR-4118FloodFlooding
2011-05-20DR-1986Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2011-05-10DR-1981FloodFlooding
2010-04-30DR-1907FloodFlooding
2009-03-24DR-1829Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-11-21DR-1616SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Record and/Or Near Record Snow
2005-09-13EM-3247Coastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-07-22DR-1597Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Ground Saturation
2004-05-05DR-1515Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Ground Saturation
2001-05-28DR-1376FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, & Ground Saturation
2000-06-27DR-1334Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding and Ground Saturation
1999-06-08DR-1279FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow, Ice, Ground Saturation, Lanslides, Mudslides, and Tor
1997-04-07DR-1174FloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring Rains
1997-01-12DR-1157Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Blizzard Conditions
1995-05-16DR-1050Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Ground Saturation
1979-04-26DR-581FloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & Flooding
1976-04-16DR-501FloodFlooding
1975-05-24DR-469FloodFlooding From Rains & Snowmelt
1974-05-14DR-434FloodHeavy Rains, Snowmelt & Flooding
1970-06-05DR-287FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-04-18DR-256FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Bottineau County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 16 flood or flash flood records for Bottineau County from 1998 to 2014, on 14 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Bottineau County ranks 2685th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1,800 on 3 claims filed in Bottineau County; the most in one year was 1 in 1979. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 1 · 1999: 1 · 2009: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Bottineau County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Bottineau County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $7.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Bottineau County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherRelatively High$527K20 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$338Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$3.1M23 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$733Konce in about 881 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$182K1.4 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$51K19 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Low$358Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
LandslideVery Low$2Konce in about 6 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Bottineau County

  1. McHenry County 577
  2. Bottineau County 525
  3. Renville County 384
  4. Pierce County 382
  5. Rolette County 347

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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