Broome County, New York

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 36007 · population 198,638 · 706 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,258 records for Broome County, New York from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 529 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (597 records). The deadliest single record is the June 13, 2003 flash flood: 5 deaths and $160,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 30 declarations naming the county since 1970, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby” on September 24, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,258on 529 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
728 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$1.2Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
12strongest F3
FEMA declarations
30latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Broome County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 597 since 1956. 55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in July and August. The rank column places the county among New York's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Broome County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 597 249 1956-2026 0 6 $8.9M 12 of 58
Hail 245 94 1969-2026 0 0 $21M 6 of 58
Floods 229 100 1996-2025 7 3 $1.1B 9 of 58
Winter storms 100 100 1996-2026 0 0 $2.0M 48 of 58
Extreme cold 19 18 1996-2022 0 0 $36K 41 of 58
Lightning 19 15 2000-2021 0 1 $172K 13 of 58
High wind and dust storms 18 17 1996-2019 0 0 $982K 49 of 58
Tornadoes 12 11 1962-2024 0 18 $8.2M 19 of 58
Drought 6 6 1998-2016 0 0 – 22 of 58
Heat 5 5 2001-2012 0 0 – 29 of 58
Heavy rain 4 4 2000-2021 0 0 $3K 19 of 58
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 2010-2024 0 0 – 8 of 58

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Broome County had?

NOAA records 12 tornadoes in Broome County from 1962 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 18 injuries recorded in the county. That is 19th of 58 New York counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 12 tornadoes whose track touched Broome County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 12, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Broome County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1998-05-31 15:30, as SPC files itBinghamtonF362 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in New York.

Every tornado record filed for Broome County (12)
Every tornado recorded in Broome County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-02-28 Castle Creek, Broome County EF0 0.61 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $28K
2023-08-07 Gulf Summit, Broome County EF1 1.96 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $15K
2019-04-15 Tunnel, Broome County EF1 2.15 mi x 175 yd 0 0 $17K
2012-07-26 Kirkwood, Broome County EF0 0.1 mi x 66 yd 0 0 $1K
2009-08-02 Kirkwood, Broome County EF0 0.08 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $1K
2004-05-24 Sanford, Broome County F1 3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $78K
2002-05-31 Deposit, Broome County F0 0.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $16K
2002-05-31 Endicott, Broome County F0 0.3 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $8K
1998-05-31 Vestal, Broome County F3 30 mi x 200 yd 0 12 $2.7M
1992-09-03 Broome County F1 6 mi x 270 yd 0 6 $2.5M step
1992-07-14 Broome County F1 0.1 mi x 13 yd 0 0 $25K step
1962-09-10 Broome County F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250 step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Broome County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 18, 2026 thunderstorm wind.

The 12 most recent records kept for Broome County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 HailMaine, Broome County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindWest Colesville, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $500
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindEndwell, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $500
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindBinghamton, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $500
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindWest Windsor, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $500
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindPort Crane, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindBinghamton, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindStella, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindBible School Park, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindKillawog, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-05-05 Thunderstorm WindCastle Creek, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-04-15 Thunderstorm WindWindsor, Broome County 50 kt wind 0 0 $2K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Broome County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2003-06-13 Flash FloodDoraville, Broome County Showers with heavy rain trained across eastern Broome County into western Delaware County the evening of the June 13th. The showers started around 7 PM EST and continued for three hours. Radar rainfall estimates were 3 to 5 inches. Their was no cloud to ground lightning. A narrow area was affected from the town of ... 5 0 $160K
2005-04-02 Flash FloodCountywide, Broome County A slow moving storm from the Ohio Valley brought 1 to 4 inches of rain on April 2nd and 3rd. Before this storm, the rivers and streams had high flows due to a previous rainstorm March 28th and snowmelt. A man drove his van into a flooded road next to the Oquaga Creek in the village of Deposit and the town of Sanford. ... 2 0 $1.5M
1998-05-31 TornadoVestal, Broome County A tornadic supercell ripped across southern sections of the county between approximately 5:35 pm and 6:45 pm EDT. Tornado intensities varied from F0 to F3 along this path. Hailstones as large as baseballs and tea cups were also observed along the cell's southern and western flanks. A tornado which affected Apalachin ... F3 30 mi x 200 yd 0 12 $2.7M
1992-09-03 TornadoBroome County F1 6 mi x 270 yd 0 6 $2.5M step
2006-11-16 Flash FloodPort Crane, Broome County A mud slide on interstate 88 resulted in a multi-injury car accident. 0 3 $37K
1999-06-07 Thunderstorm WindWest Corners, Broome County Central New York's only damage producing thunderstorms for the month came on this day as a disturbance in the upper atmosphere raced out of the Ohio Valley and into New York State by early afternoon. Natural daytime heating and warm, humid air created very unstable conditions over most of the northeastern United ... 0 2 $39K
1996-08-23 Thunderstorm WindKirkwood, Broome County Thunderstorm winds overturned a temporary office trailer in the town of Kirkwood. A large tree was also blown down onto a parked vehicle in Conklin. 0 2 $38K
2001-06-11 LightningWindsor, Broome County Newspaper reports indicate a house on Stratmill Road was struck by lightning, slightly injuring one man inside. 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Broome County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2006-06-27 Flash FloodCountywide, Broome County 0 0 $293M
2011-09-07 FloodPark Terrace, Broome County 0 0 $223M
2011-09-07 FloodWest Endicott, Broome County 0 0 $210M
2011-09-07 Flash FloodEndicott, Broome County 0 0 $66M
2011-09-07 FloodChenango Falls, Broome County 0 0 $52M
2011-09-07 Flash FloodBinghamton, Broome County 0 0 $26M
2011-09-07 FloodConklin, Broome County 0 0 $26M
2025-07-03 HailBinghamton, Broome County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $20M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: September 3, 1992 (tornado, Broome County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Broome County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Broome County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind21172585112132223
Hail01088968646
Floods––––10768360
Winter storms––––20422216
Extreme cold––––61012
Lightning––––01234

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in July and August. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 50 · Feb 30 · Mar 52 · Apr 63 · May 152 · Jun 199 · Jul 351 · Aug 190 · Sep 66 · Oct 27 · Nov 35 · Dec 43 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Broome County

FEMA's register lists 30 declarations that include Broome County: 20 major disasters, 10 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (9) and flood (8).

Declarations including Broome County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-09-24DR-4825Tropical StormRemnants of Tropical Storm Debby
2021-08-22EM-3565HurricaneHurricane Henri
2020-03-20DR-4480BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3434BiologicalCovid-19
2018-10-01DR-4397FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2017-07-12DR-4322SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2013-07-12DR-4129FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2012-10-28EM-3351HurricaneHurricane Sandy
2011-09-13DR-4031Severe StormRemnants of Tropical Storm Lee
2011-09-08EM-3341Severe StormRemnants of Tropical Storm Lee
2011-06-10DR-1993FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds
2006-12-12DR-1670Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2006-07-01DR-1650Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-30EM-3262HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-04-19DR-1589Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2004-10-01DR-1564Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2004-10-01DR-1565Severe StormTropical Depression Ivan
2004-08-03DR-1534Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2003-08-23EM-3186OtherPower Outage
2003-03-27EM-3184SnowstormSnow
2003-02-25EM-3173SnowstormSnowstorms
2001-09-11DR-1391FireFires and Explosions
2000-10-11EM-3155OtherWest Nile Virus
1998-06-16DR-1222Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1996-01-24DR-1095FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-03-17EM-3107SnowstormSevere Blizzard
1976-07-21DR-515FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1975-10-02DR-487FloodStorms, Rains, Landslides & Flooding
1972-06-23DR-338FloodTropical Storm Agnes
1970-07-22DR-290FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Broome County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 229 flood or flash flood records for Broome County from 1996 to 2025, on 100 days, with 7 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Broome County ranks 136th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Broome County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Tropical Storm Lee2011-09-07150
Tropical Depression Ivan2004-09-1750

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $138 million on 3,103 claims filed in Broome County; the most in one year was 1,416 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 14 · 1979: 157 · 1980: 6 · 1981: 48 · 1982: 12 · 1983: 97 · 1984: 15 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 49 · 1988: 1 · 1990: 4 · 1993: 119 · 1994: 6 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 97 · 1998: 6 · 1999: 2 · 2000: 10 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 5 · 2003: 2 · 2004: 114 · 2005: 167 · 2006: 597 · 2007: 3 · 2008: 4 · 2009: 7 · 2010: 14 · 2011: 1,416 · 2012: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2014: 8 · 2015: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2017: 25 · 2018: 45 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 9 · 2021: 15 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2026: 3; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Broome County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Broome County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $60.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Broome County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherRelatively High$377K16 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$795K31 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$49M3.4 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4.3Monce in about 5 years (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$248Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$2.0M3.7 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$564K1.4 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$1.3Monce in about 36 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Broome County

  1. Broome County 1,258
  2. Chenango County 785
  3. Delaware County 759
  4. Susquehanna County, PA 655
  5. Cortland County 606
  6. Tioga County 558
  7. Wayne County, PA 531

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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