Broome County, New York
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 36007 · population 198,638 · 706 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,258 records for Broome County, New York from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 529 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (597 records). The deadliest single record is the June 13, 2003 flash flood: 5 deaths and $160,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 30 declarations naming the county since 1970, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby” on September 24, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 1,258on 529 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 728 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $1.2Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 12strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 30latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Broome County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 597 since 1956. 55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in July and August. The rank column places the county among New York's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 597 | 249 | 1956-2026 | 0 | 6 | $8.9M | 12 of 58 |
| Hail | 245 | 94 | 1969-2026 | 0 | 0 | $21M | 6 of 58 |
| Floods | 229 | 100 | 1996-2025 | 7 | 3 | $1.1B | 9 of 58 |
| Winter storms | 100 | 100 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $2.0M | 48 of 58 |
| Extreme cold | 19 | 18 | 1996-2022 | 0 | 0 | $36K | 41 of 58 |
| Lightning | 19 | 15 | 2000-2021 | 0 | 1 | $172K | 13 of 58 |
| High wind and dust storms | 18 | 17 | 1996-2019 | 0 | 0 | $982K | 49 of 58 |
| Tornadoes | 12 | 11 | 1962-2024 | 0 | 18 | $8.2M | 19 of 58 |
| Drought | 6 | 6 | 1998-2016 | 0 | 0 | – | 22 of 58 |
| Heat | 5 | 5 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 29 of 58 |
| Heavy rain | 4 | 4 | 2000-2021 | 0 | 0 | $3K | 19 of 58 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 4 | 4 | 2010-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 8 of 58 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Broome County had?
NOAA records 12 tornadoes in Broome County from 1962 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 18 injuries recorded in the county. That is 19th of 58 New York counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 12 tornadoes whose track touched Broome County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 12, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-05-31 15:30, as SPC files it | Binghamton | F3 | 62 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in New York.
Every tornado record filed for Broome County (12)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-02-28 | Castle Creek, Broome County | EF0 0.61 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $28K |
| 2023-08-07 | Gulf Summit, Broome County | EF1 1.96 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $15K |
| 2019-04-15 | Tunnel, Broome County | EF1 2.15 mi x 175 yd | 0 | 0 | $17K |
| 2012-07-26 | Kirkwood, Broome County | EF0 0.1 mi x 66 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2009-08-02 | Kirkwood, Broome County | EF0 0.08 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2004-05-24 | Sanford, Broome County | F1 3 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $78K |
| 2002-05-31 | Deposit, Broome County | F0 0.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $16K |
| 2002-05-31 | Endicott, Broome County | F0 0.3 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $8K |
| 1998-05-31 | Vestal, Broome County | F3 30 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 12 | $2.7M |
| 1992-09-03 | Broome County | F1 6 mi x 270 yd | 0 | 6 | $2.5M step |
| 1992-07-14 | Broome County | F1 0.1 mi x 13 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1962-09-10 | Broome County | F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Broome County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 18, 2026 thunderstorm wind.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-30 | HailMaine, Broome County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindWest Colesville, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $500 |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindEndwell, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $500 |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindBinghamton, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $500 |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindWest Windsor, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $500 |
| 2026-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindPort Crane, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindBinghamton, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindStella, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindBible School Park, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindKillawog, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-05-05 | Thunderstorm WindCastle Creek, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-04-15 | Thunderstorm WindWindsor, Broome County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003-06-13 | Flash FloodDoraville, Broome County Showers with heavy rain trained across eastern Broome County into western Delaware County the evening of the June 13th. The showers started around 7 PM EST and continued for three hours. Radar rainfall estimates were 3 to 5 inches. Their was no cloud to ground lightning. A narrow area was affected from the town of ... | 5 | 0 | $160K | |
| 2005-04-02 | Flash FloodCountywide, Broome County A slow moving storm from the Ohio Valley brought 1 to 4 inches of rain on April 2nd and 3rd. Before this storm, the rivers and streams had high flows due to a previous rainstorm March 28th and snowmelt. A man drove his van into a flooded road next to the Oquaga Creek in the village of Deposit and the town of Sanford. ... | 2 | 0 | $1.5M | |
| 1998-05-31 | TornadoVestal, Broome County A tornadic supercell ripped across southern sections of the county between approximately 5:35 pm and 6:45 pm EDT. Tornado intensities varied from F0 to F3 along this path. Hailstones as large as baseballs and tea cups were also observed along the cell's southern and western flanks. A tornado which affected Apalachin ... | F3 30 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 12 | $2.7M |
| 1992-09-03 | TornadoBroome County | F1 6 mi x 270 yd | 0 | 6 | $2.5M step |
| 2006-11-16 | Flash FloodPort Crane, Broome County A mud slide on interstate 88 resulted in a multi-injury car accident. | 0 | 3 | $37K | |
| 1999-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindWest Corners, Broome County Central New York's only damage producing thunderstorms for the month came on this day as a disturbance in the upper atmosphere raced out of the Ohio Valley and into New York State by early afternoon. Natural daytime heating and warm, humid air created very unstable conditions over most of the northeastern United ... | 0 | 2 | $39K | |
| 1996-08-23 | Thunderstorm WindKirkwood, Broome County Thunderstorm winds overturned a temporary office trailer in the town of Kirkwood. A large tree was also blown down onto a parked vehicle in Conklin. | 0 | 2 | $38K | |
| 2001-06-11 | LightningWindsor, Broome County Newspaper reports indicate a house on Stratmill Road was struck by lightning, slightly injuring one man inside. | 0 | 1 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006-06-27 | Flash FloodCountywide, Broome County | 0 | 0 | $293M | |
| 2011-09-07 | FloodPark Terrace, Broome County | 0 | 0 | $223M | |
| 2011-09-07 | FloodWest Endicott, Broome County | 0 | 0 | $210M | |
| 2011-09-07 | Flash FloodEndicott, Broome County | 0 | 0 | $66M | |
| 2011-09-07 | FloodChenango Falls, Broome County | 0 | 0 | $52M | |
| 2011-09-07 | Flash FloodBinghamton, Broome County | 0 | 0 | $26M | |
| 2011-09-07 | FloodConklin, Broome County | 0 | 0 | $26M | |
| 2025-07-03 | HailBinghamton, Broome County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $20M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: September 3, 1992 (tornado, Broome County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Broome County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 11 | 7 | 25 | 85 | 112 | 132 | 223 |
| Hail | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 96 | 86 | 46 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 10 | 76 | 83 | 60 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 20 | 42 | 22 | 16 |
| Extreme cold | – | – | – | – | 6 | 10 | 1 | 2 |
| Lightning | – | – | – | – | 0 | 12 | 3 | 4 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in July and August. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 50 · Feb 30 · Mar 52 · Apr 63 · May 152 · Jun 199 · Jul 351 · Aug 190 · Sep 66 · Oct 27 · Nov 35 · Dec 43 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Broome County
FEMA's register lists 30 declarations that include Broome County: 20 major disasters, 10 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (9) and flood (8).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-24 | DR-4825 | Tropical Storm | Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2021-08-22 | EM-3565 | Hurricane | Hurricane Henri |
| 2020-03-20 | DR-4480 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3434 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2018-10-01 | DR-4397 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2017-07-12 | DR-4322 | Snowstorm | Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm |
| 2013-07-12 | DR-4129 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2012-10-28 | EM-3351 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sandy |
| 2011-09-13 | DR-4031 | Severe Storm | Remnants of Tropical Storm Lee |
| 2011-09-08 | EM-3341 | Severe Storm | Remnants of Tropical Storm Lee |
| 2011-06-10 | DR-1993 | Flood | Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2006-12-12 | DR-1670 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2006-07-01 | DR-1650 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2005-09-30 | EM-3262 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2005-04-19 | DR-1589 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2004-10-01 | DR-1564 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2004-10-01 | DR-1565 | Severe Storm | Tropical Depression Ivan |
| 2004-08-03 | DR-1534 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2003-08-23 | EM-3186 | Other | Power Outage |
| 2003-03-27 | EM-3184 | Snowstorm | Snow |
| 2003-02-25 | EM-3173 | Snowstorm | Snowstorms |
| 2001-09-11 | DR-1391 | Fire | Fires and Explosions |
| 2000-10-11 | EM-3155 | Other | West Nile Virus |
| 1998-06-16 | DR-1222 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 1996-01-24 | DR-1095 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1993-03-17 | EM-3107 | Snowstorm | Severe Blizzard |
| 1976-07-21 | DR-515 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1975-10-02 | DR-487 | Flood | Storms, Rains, Landslides & Flooding |
| 1972-06-23 | DR-338 | Flood | Tropical Storm Agnes |
| 1970-07-22 | DR-290 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Broome County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 229 flood or flash flood records for Broome County from 1996 to 2025, on 100 days, with 7 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Broome County ranks 136th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tropical Storm Lee | 2011-09-07 | 15 | 0 |
| Tropical Depression Ivan | 2004-09-17 | 5 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $138 million on 3,103 claims filed in Broome County; the most in one year was 1,416 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 14 · 1979: 157 · 1980: 6 · 1981: 48 · 1982: 12 · 1983: 97 · 1984: 15 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 49 · 1988: 1 · 1990: 4 · 1993: 119 · 1994: 6 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 97 · 1998: 6 · 1999: 2 · 2000: 10 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 5 · 2003: 2 · 2004: 114 · 2005: 167 · 2006: 597 · 2007: 3 · 2008: 4 · 2009: 7 · 2010: 14 · 2011: 1,416 · 2012: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2014: 8 · 2015: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2017: 25 · 2018: 45 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 9 · 2021: 15 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2026: 3; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Broome County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Broome County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $60.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $377K | 16 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $795K | 31 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $49M | 3.4 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $4.3M | once in about 5 years (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $248K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate | $2.0M | 3.7 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $564K | 1.4 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $1.3M | once in about 36 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Broome County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in New YorkEvery New York tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in New YorkThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The New York recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Broome CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Broome County's FEMA declarations (CSV)30 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis