Dare County, North Carolina
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 37055 · population 36,860 · 383 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 459 records for Dare County, North Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 288 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (173 records). NOAA records 45 flood or flash floods there since 2000, with 0 deaths; its 18,950 flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA) rank 24th of 2,942 U.S. counties; the deadliest named storm on its flood record is Hurricane Dorian (2019). The deadliest single record is the August 24, 2002 lightning: 1 death and 4 injuries. FEMA has issued 31 declarations naming the county since 1988, 29 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 459on 288 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 1341 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $50Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 40strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 31latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Dare County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 173 since 1958. The rank column places the county among North Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 173 | 107 | 1958-2026 | 0 | 12 | $1.2M | 52 of 100 |
| Hail | 54 | 42 | 1976-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 69 of 100 |
| Floods | 45 | 27 | 2000-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 47 of 100 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 41 | 31 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $35M | 3 of 100 |
| Tornadoes | 40 | 34 | 1952-2025 | 1 | 22 | $13M | 3 of 100 |
| Winter storms | 26 | 22 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 87 of 100 |
| High wind and dust storms | 24 | 18 | 2006-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 38 of 100 |
| Drought | 13 | 7 | 2011-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 49 of 100 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 13 | 13 | 1996-2012 | 0 | 1 | $74K | 2 of 100 |
| Rip currents and high surf | 10 | 10 | 2002-2020 | 9 | 0 | – | 3 of 100 |
| Lightning | 9 | 8 | 2002-2023 | 3 | 6 | $566K | 30 of 100 |
| Heat | 8 | 6 | 2020-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 11 of 100 |
| Extreme cold | 2 | 2 | 1998-2004 | 0 | 0 | – | 56 of 100 |
| Heavy rain | 1 | 1 | 2012-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 86 of 100 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Dare County had?
NOAA records 40 tornadoes in Dare County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 22 injuries recorded in the county. That is 3rd of 100 North Carolina counties and 72nd of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 41 tornadoes whose track touched Dare County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 40: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1978-07-31 11:30, as SPC files it | Kill Devil Hills | F2 | 0.2 mi | 1 |
| 1952-09-17 11:30, as SPC files it | Nags Head | F3 | 1 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Carolina.
Every tornado record filed for Dare County (40)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-05-15 | Wanchese, Dare County | EF0 0.82 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-09-03 | Cape Hatteras, Dare County | EF0 0.07 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 3 | $307K |
| 2015-05-11 | Manteo, Dare County | EF0 0.51 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2012-08-19 | Rodanthe, Dare County | EF0 0.01 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-07-30 | Wanchese, Dare County | EF0 1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-07-30 | Wanchese, Dare County | EF0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-04-16 | Duck, Dare County | EF1 0.67 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
| 2007-07-15 | Rodanthe, Dare County | EF0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-06-14 | Frisco, Dare County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-08-14 | Nags Head, Dare County | F1 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $352K |
| 2002-08-26 | Avon, Dare County | F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $16K |
| 2001-05-28 | Rodanthe, Dare County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $8K |
| 1996-10-08 | Frisco, Dare County | F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $19K |
| 1996-09-17 | Nags Head, Dare County | F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 1996-01-19 | Buxton, Dare County | F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $56K |
| 1994-09-22 | Dare County | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 1 | $100K |
| 1992-07-06 | Dare County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1991-08-18 | Dare County | F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1991-08-18 | Dare County | F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1991-08-18 | Dare County | F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1991-08-18 | Dare County | F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1990-11-10 | Dare County | F2 12 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
| 1990-05-29 | Dare County | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 1990-02-10 | Dare County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1989-06-04 | Dare County | F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
| 1988-11-28 | Dare County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1987-03-31 | Dare County | F2 10 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 7 | $2.5M step |
| 1986-06-20 | Dare County | F0 0.2 mi x 23 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1986-06-20 | Dare County | F0 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1985-11-04 | Dare County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1985-05-23 | Dare County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1982-09-28 | Dare County | F2 0.3 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1982-08-25 | Dare County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1978-07-31 | Dare County | F2 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 1 | 4 | $250K step |
| 1975-07-08 | Dare County | F0 0.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1959-07-10 | Dare County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1959-07-10 | Dare County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1958-07-24 | Dare County | F1 2.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 1 | $3K step |
| 1956-08-02 | Dare County | F1 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1952-09-17 | Dare County | F3 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Dare County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 10, 2023 lightning ($484,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
Lightning struck a home in Duck, resulting in a major house fire.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1130898)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-12 | Thunderstorm WindWanchese, Dare County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-01 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Western Dare | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Western Dare | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-31 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Western Dare | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-31 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-31 | DroughtDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-12 | Thunderstorm WindAvon, Dare County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002-08-24 | LightningHatteras, Dare County Lightning struck 5 people attempting to dig a vehicle out of the sand. One woman was killed and 4 others were injured, one seriously. | 1 | 4 | – | |
| 1978-07-31 | TornadoDare County | F2 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 1 | 4 | $250K step |
| 2020-07-03 | Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks The body of a Greenville man was found in the ocean near Kitty Hawk after he vanished overnight while swimming with a friend. Police and rescuers were called to the 5300 Block of North Virginia Dare Trail for a possible drowning around 3:15 a.m. Friday. Upon arrival, officers discovered that the man had entered the ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-09-30 | Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks The fatality occurred at the Pelican Way beach access in the town of Duck. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-09-28 | Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island The fatality occurred near the northern boundary of Hatteras Village. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-09-01 | Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island A man died in a rip current in the Hatteras Village area, near Flambeau Rd. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-08-23 | LightningKitty Hawk, Dare County The police in Kitty Hawk, NC said that on August 23rd, 2019 around 1:50 PM LST in the 3800 block of North Virginia Dare Trail, in Kitty Hawk, a man was struck by lightning while near shore in the water, throwing a frisbee with friends. After the strike he was face down in the water, and his friends brought him in and ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2009-07-27 | LightningDuck, Dare County A man was struck and killed by lightning around 5 pm along the beach at Southern Shores. | 1 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999-09-14 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Dare County · forecast zone Western Dare | 0 | 0 | $7.1M | |
| 2011-08-26 | Storm Surge/TideDare County · forecast zone Western Dare | 0 | 0 | $1.3M | |
| 2011-04-16 | TornadoDuck, Dare County | EF1 0.67 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
| 2023-08-10 | LightningDuck, Dare County | 0 | 0 | $484K | |
| 1999-04-11 | Thunderstorm WindManteo Airport, Dare County | 0 | 8 | $407K | |
| 2004-08-14 | TornadoNags Head, Dare County | F1 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $352K |
| 2016-09-03 | TornadoCape Hatteras, Dare County | EF0 0.07 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 3 | $307K |
| 2005-03-08 | Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Dare County | 95 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $302K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 31, 1987 (tornado, Dare County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Dare County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 0 | 4 | 29 | 27 | 30 | 39 | 42 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 38 | 2 | 1 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 0 | 2 | 14 | 29 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | – | – | – | – | 10 | 6 | 12 | 13 |
| Tornadoes | 5 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 1 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 5 | 7 | 6 | 8 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Dare County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 42 · Feb 27 · Mar 28 · Apr 41 · May 53 · Jun 46 · Jul 72 · Aug 64 · Sep 35 · Oct 21 · Nov 18 · Dec 12 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Dare County
FEMA's register lists 31 declarations that include Dare County: 15 major disasters, 16 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (22) and tropical storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3637 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-10-19 | DR-4837 | Tropical Storm | Potential Tropical Cyclone Eight |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3617 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-08-06 | EM-3608 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2022-10-01 | EM-3586 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2020-08-02 | EM-3534 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isaias |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4487 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3471 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-10-04 | DR-4465 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2019-09-03 | EM-3423 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2019-01-31 | DR-4412 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Michael |
| 2018-09-14 | DR-4393 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2018-09-10 | EM-3401 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2016-10-10 | DR-4285 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2016-10-07 | EM-3380 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2011-08-31 | DR-4019 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irene |
| 2011-08-25 | EM-3327 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irene |
| 2010-09-01 | EM-3314 | Hurricane | Hurricane Earl |
| 2005-10-07 | DR-1608 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ophelia |
| 2005-09-14 | EM-3254 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ophelia |
| 2005-09-05 | EM-3222 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2003-09-18 | DR-1490 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isabel |
| 1999-09-16 | DR-1292 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations |
| 1999-09-15 | EM-3146 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations |
| 1999-09-09 | DR-1291 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dennis |
| 1999-09-01 | EM-3141 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dennis |
| 1998-08-27 | DR-1240 | Hurricane | Hurricane Bonnie |
| 1998-01-15 | DR-1200 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1993-09-10 | DR-1003 | Hurricane | Hurricane Emily |
| 1993-03-17 | EM-3110 | Snowstorm | Severe Snowfall & Winter Storm |
| 1988-12-02 | DR-818 | Tornado | Severe Storms & Tornadoes |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Dare County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 45 flood or flash flood records for Dare County from 2000 to 2026, on 27 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Dare County ranks 24th of 2,942 U.S. counties. The 100 counties with the most claims
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Dorian | 2019-09-01 | 1 | 1 |
| Hurricane Irene | 2011-08-26 | 2 | 0 |
| Hurricane Floyd | 1999-09-14 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $231 million on 18,950 claims filed in Dare County; the most in one year was 3,462 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 9 · 1979: 4 · 1980: 32 · 1981: 36 · 1982: 31 · 1983: 42 · 1984: 13 · 1985: 221 · 1986: 33 · 1987: 31 · 1988: 58 · 1989: 232 · 1990: 22 · 1991: 859 · 1992: 265 · 1993: 2,022 · 1994: 183 · 1995: 63 · 1996: 66 · 1997: 18 · 1998: 432 · 1999: 1,622 · 2000: 59 · 2001: 33 · 2002: 40 · 2003: 2,805 · 2004: 633 · 2005: 68 · 2006: 253 · 2007: 36 · 2008: 117 · 2009: 389 · 2010: 212 · 2011: 3,462 · 2012: 740 · 2013: 48 · 2014: 349 · 2015: 69 · 2016: 1,414 · 2017: 35 · 2018: 539 · 2019: 656 · 2020: 120 · 2021: 55 · 2022: 91 · 2023: 33 · 2024: 122 · 2025: 205 · 2026: 73.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Dare County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Dare County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $80.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively High | $65M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $1.8M | 46 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $365K | 2.6 a year (modeled) |
| Coastal Flooding | Relatively High | $4.3M | 2.9 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $546K | once in about 354 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $392K | 7.4 modeled event-days a year |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Low | $6.7M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $1.1M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Dare County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in North CarolinaEvery North Carolina tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in North CarolinaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The North Carolina recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Dare CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Dare County's FEMA declarations (CSV)31 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis