Dare County, North Carolina

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 37055 · population 36,860 · 383 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 459 records for Dare County, North Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 288 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (173 records). NOAA records 45 flood or flash floods there since 2000, with 0 deaths; its 18,950 flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA) rank 24th of 2,942 U.S. counties; the deadliest named storm on its flood record is Hurricane Dorian (2019). The deadliest single record is the August 24, 2002 lightning: 1 death and 4 injuries. FEMA has issued 31 declarations naming the county since 1988, 29 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
459on 288 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
1341 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$50Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
40strongest F3
FEMA declarations
31latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Dare County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 173 since 1958. The rank column places the county among North Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Dare County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 173 107 1958-2026 0 12 $1.2M 52 of 100
Hail 54 42 1976-2025 0 0 – 69 of 100
Floods 45 27 2000-2026 0 0 – 47 of 100
Hurricanes and tropical storms 41 31 1996-2025 0 0 $35M 3 of 100
Tornadoes 40 34 1952-2025 1 22 $13M 3 of 100
Winter storms 26 22 1996-2026 0 0 – 87 of 100
High wind and dust storms 24 18 2006-2026 0 0 – 38 of 100
Drought 13 7 2011-2026 0 0 – 49 of 100
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 13 13 1996-2012 0 1 $74K 2 of 100
Rip currents and high surf 10 10 2002-2020 9 0 – 3 of 100
Lightning 9 8 2002-2023 3 6 $566K 30 of 100
Heat 8 6 2020-2025 0 0 – 11 of 100
Extreme cold 2 2 1998-2004 0 0 – 56 of 100
Heavy rain 1 1 2012-2012 0 0 – 86 of 100

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Dare County had?

NOAA records 40 tornadoes in Dare County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 22 injuries recorded in the county. That is 3rd of 100 North Carolina counties and 72nd of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 41 tornadoes whose track touched Dare County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 40: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Dare County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1978-07-31 11:30, as SPC files itKill Devil HillsF20.2 mi1
1952-09-17 11:30, as SPC files itNags HeadF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Carolina.

Every tornado record filed for Dare County (40)
Every tornado recorded in Dare County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-05-15 Wanchese, Dare County EF0 0.82 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2016-09-03 Cape Hatteras, Dare County EF0 0.07 mi x 25 yd 0 3 $307K
2015-05-11 Manteo, Dare County EF0 0.51 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $6K
2012-08-19 Rodanthe, Dare County EF0 0.01 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2012-07-30 Wanchese, Dare County EF0 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2012-07-30 Wanchese, Dare County EF0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2011-04-16 Duck, Dare County EF1 0.67 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $1.0M
2007-07-15 Rodanthe, Dare County EF0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2006-06-14 Frisco, Dare County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2004-08-14 Nags Head, Dare County F1 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $352K
2002-08-26 Avon, Dare County F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $16K
2001-05-28 Rodanthe, Dare County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $8K
1996-10-08 Frisco, Dare County F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $19K
1996-09-17 Nags Head, Dare County F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 1 –
1996-01-19 Buxton, Dare County F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $56K
1994-09-22 Dare County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 1 $100K
1992-07-06 Dare County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1991-08-18 Dare County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1991-08-18 Dare County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1991-08-18 Dare County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1991-08-18 Dare County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $250K step
1990-11-10 Dare County F2 12 mi x 40 yd 0 1 $250K step
1990-05-29 Dare County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 1 –
1990-02-10 Dare County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1989-06-04 Dare County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 1 $250K step
1988-11-28 Dare County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1987-03-31 Dare County F2 10 mi x 440 yd 0 7 $2.5M step
1986-06-20 Dare County F0 0.2 mi x 23 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-20 Dare County F0 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1985-11-04 Dare County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1985-05-23 Dare County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1982-09-28 Dare County F2 0.3 mi x 33 yd 0 2 $250K step
1982-08-25 Dare County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1978-07-31 Dare County F2 0.2 mi x 50 yd 1 4 $250K step
1975-07-08 Dare County F0 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1959-07-10 Dare County F0 0 0 $25K step
1959-07-10 Dare County F1 0 0 $25K step
1958-07-24 Dare County F1 2.5 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $3K step
1956-08-02 Dare County F1 0 0 –
1952-09-17 Dare County F3 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Dare County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 10, 2023 lightning ($484,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

Lightning struck a home in Duck, resulting in a major house fire.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1130898)
The 12 most recent records kept for Dare County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-12 Thunderstorm WindWanchese, Dare County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Western Dare 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Western Dare 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island 0 0 –
2026-03-31 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Western Dare 0 0 –
2026-03-31 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks 0 0 –
2026-03-31 DroughtDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Thunderstorm WindAvon, Dare County 52 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Dare County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2002-08-24 LightningHatteras, Dare County Lightning struck 5 people attempting to dig a vehicle out of the sand. One woman was killed and 4 others were injured, one seriously. 1 4 –
1978-07-31 TornadoDare County F2 0.2 mi x 50 yd 1 4 $250K step
2020-07-03 Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks The body of a Greenville man was found in the ocean near Kitty Hawk after he vanished overnight while swimming with a friend. Police and rescuers were called to the 5300 Block of North Virginia Dare Trail for a possible drowning around 3:15 a.m. Friday. Upon arrival, officers discovered that the man had entered the ... 1 0 –
2019-09-30 Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Northern Outer Banks The fatality occurred at the Pelican Way beach access in the town of Duck. 1 0 –
2019-09-28 Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island The fatality occurred near the northern boundary of Hatteras Village. 1 0 –
2019-09-01 Rip CurrentDare County · forecast zone Hatteras Island A man died in a rip current in the Hatteras Village area, near Flambeau Rd. 1 0 –
2019-08-23 LightningKitty Hawk, Dare County The police in Kitty Hawk, NC said that on August 23rd, 2019 around 1:50 PM LST in the 3800 block of North Virginia Dare Trail, in Kitty Hawk, a man was struck by lightning while near shore in the water, throwing a frisbee with friends. After the strike he was face down in the water, and his friends brought him in and ... 1 0 –
2009-07-27 LightningDuck, Dare County A man was struck and killed by lightning around 5 pm along the beach at Southern Shores. 1 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Dare County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1999-09-14 Hurricane (Typhoon)Dare County · forecast zone Western Dare 0 0 $7.1M
2011-08-26 Storm Surge/TideDare County · forecast zone Western Dare 0 0 $1.3M
2011-04-16 TornadoDuck, Dare County EF1 0.67 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $1.0M
2023-08-10 LightningDuck, Dare County 0 0 $484K
1999-04-11 Thunderstorm WindManteo Airport, Dare County 0 8 $407K
2004-08-14 TornadoNags Head, Dare County F1 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $352K
2016-09-03 TornadoCape Hatteras, Dare County EF0 0.07 mi x 25 yd 0 3 $307K
2005-03-08 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Dare County 95 kt wind 0 0 $302K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 31, 1987 (tornado, Dare County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Dare County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Dare County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind2042927303942
Hail002473821
Floods––––021429
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––1061213
Tornadoes502912561
Winter storms––––5768

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Dare County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 42 · Feb 27 · Mar 28 · Apr 41 · May 53 · Jun 46 · Jul 72 · Aug 64 · Sep 35 · Oct 21 · Nov 18 · Dec 12 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Dare County

FEMA's register lists 31 declarations that include Dare County: 15 major disasters, 16 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (22) and tropical storm (3).

Declarations including Dare County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3637Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-10-19DR-4837Tropical StormPotential Tropical Cyclone Eight
2024-09-26EM-3617Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2024-08-06EM-3608Tropical StormTropical Storm Debby
2022-10-01EM-3586HurricaneHurricane Ian
2020-08-02EM-3534HurricaneHurricane Isaias
2020-03-25DR-4487BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3471BiologicalCovid-19
2019-10-04DR-4465HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2019-09-03EM-3423HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2019-01-31DR-4412HurricaneTropical Storm Michael
2018-09-14DR-4393HurricaneHurricane Florence
2018-09-10EM-3401HurricaneHurricane Florence
2016-10-10DR-4285HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2016-10-07EM-3380HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2011-08-31DR-4019HurricaneHurricane Irene
2011-08-25EM-3327HurricaneHurricane Irene
2010-09-01EM-3314HurricaneHurricane Earl
2005-10-07DR-1608HurricaneHurricane Ophelia
2005-09-14EM-3254HurricaneHurricane Ophelia
2005-09-05EM-3222HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-09-18DR-1490HurricaneHurricane Isabel
1999-09-16DR-1292HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations
1999-09-15EM-3146HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations
1999-09-09DR-1291HurricaneHurricane Dennis
1999-09-01EM-3141HurricaneHurricane Dennis
1998-08-27DR-1240HurricaneHurricane Bonnie
1998-01-15DR-1200Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-09-10DR-1003HurricaneHurricane Emily
1993-03-17EM-3110SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter Storm
1988-12-02DR-818TornadoSevere Storms & Tornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Dare County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 45 flood or flash flood records for Dare County from 2000 to 2026, on 27 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Dare County ranks 24th of 2,942 U.S. counties. The 100 counties with the most claims

Named storms on Dare County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Dorian2019-09-0111
Hurricane Irene2011-08-2620
Hurricane Floyd1999-09-1410

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $231 million on 18,950 claims filed in Dare County; the most in one year was 3,462 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 9 · 1979: 4 · 1980: 32 · 1981: 36 · 1982: 31 · 1983: 42 · 1984: 13 · 1985: 221 · 1986: 33 · 1987: 31 · 1988: 58 · 1989: 232 · 1990: 22 · 1991: 859 · 1992: 265 · 1993: 2,022 · 1994: 183 · 1995: 63 · 1996: 66 · 1997: 18 · 1998: 432 · 1999: 1,622 · 2000: 59 · 2001: 33 · 2002: 40 · 2003: 2,805 · 2004: 633 · 2005: 68 · 2006: 253 · 2007: 36 · 2008: 117 · 2009: 389 · 2010: 212 · 2011: 3,462 · 2012: 740 · 2013: 48 · 2014: 349 · 2015: 69 · 2016: 1,414 · 2017: 35 · 2018: 539 · 2019: 656 · 2020: 120 · 2021: 55 · 2022: 91 · 2023: 33 · 2024: 122 · 2025: 205 · 2026: 73.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Dare County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Dare County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $80.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Dare County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively High$65Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$1.8M46 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively High$365K2.6 a year (modeled)
Coastal FloodingRelatively High$4.3M2.9 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$546Konce in about 354 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$392K7.4 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$6.7Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.1Monce in about 2 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Dare County

  1. Dare County 459
  2. Currituck County 378
  3. Hyde County 253
  4. Tyrrell County 158

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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