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Oklahoma · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Dewey County, OK

35 FEMA disaster declarations (1973-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

35
FEMA declarations
25
Major disasters
16
NRI risk · Very Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Dewey County. Its 35 FEMA declarations are 9% above the Oklahoma county mean and exceed the count for 93% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it safer than 16%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Safer than 16%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
35
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
18
severe storm declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Fire Management Assistance (FM) records, which are not presidential disaster declarations, alongside Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 40043 · Dewey County 35 declarations · rank 213/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 35
  • MAJOR-MID 71%
  • RANK-UPPER #213
  • PHOTO-FINISH Okeechobee
  • NRI-LOW Very Low
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Severe Storm
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +9%

Nearest declaration peer: Okeechobee, FL (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Oklahoma state profile

Dewey County among high-volume declaration counties

FEMA declaration records among Dewey County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Dewey County carries 35 FEMA declaration records, ranked 213 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Where Dewey County ranks in the national declaration registry

Dewey County vs. high-volume counties in this registry

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Dewey County

35 Top 7% higher than 93% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Dewey County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Oklahoma avg56/10015.6/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Oklahoma county average

What does Dewey County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

This county's FEMA National Risk Index composite lands at 15.6/100 (Very Low), a modest reading against the rest of the country. Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $5.8M in annualized losses), tempered or compounded by a Relatively Moderate social-vulnerability score and Relatively Moderate community-resilience score. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Ice Storm stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at roughly once every 1 years here, based on 64 historical events on record.

Reading the federal records together

No paid-claim row for this county appears in the NFIP county table used by PlainHazard. That absence is not evidence that flooding never occurred: the register observes claims under federal flood-insurance policies, not uninsured losses, emergency reports, or every flood outside the program. The FEMA declaration history below is therefore the available federal-action record on this page.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Dewey County's 35 federal records stand 9% above the Oklahoma county mean of 32.2. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

72 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Dewey County, OK · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Very High
25/30

35 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.7x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
14/25

35 declarations (1.1x state county average of 32)

Major Disaster Share High
18/25

25 of 35 declarations are major disasters (71%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Dewey County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Dewey County

Dewey County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 8, Hurricane 8, Tornado 25, Wildfire 25, Drought 48, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 70. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 25 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 25 8-hazard mean
Dewey County NRI risk profile FIPS 40043 · displayed-hazard mean 25/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

35

Very high volume

Major Disaster share

71%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

16

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Dewey County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Ice Storm Relatively High roughly once every 1 years
Drought Relatively Moderate 90 modeled event-days per year
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 192 years
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 2 years
Strong Wind Relatively Low an average of 4.1 times per year
Hail Relatively Low an average of 7.9 times per year
Tornado Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Cold Wave Relatively Low an average of 2.8 times per year
Heat Wave Very Low 7.1 modeled event-days per year
Winter Weather Relatively Low an average of 9.3 times per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 894 years
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 168 years
Riverine Flooding Very Low roughly once every 3 years
Lightning Very Low an average of 49 times per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 18
Severe Ice Storm 8
Fire 5
Biological 2
Hurricane 1
Flood 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Dewey County's record, 51% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 25 71.4%

of all 35 declarations

Emergency - 7 20.0%

of all 35 declarations

Fire Management - 3 8.6%

of all 35 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 1
2021 3
2020 2
2019 1
2018 2
2017 2
2016 2
2015 1
2013 1
2011 1
2010 3
2009 1
2008 2
2007 5
Show 7 earlier declaration years
2006 1
2005 1
2002 1
2001 1
1993 1
1975 1
1973 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 35 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 35 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
5628 JUMPING JUNIPER FIRE FM Fire 2026-03-22
5557 840 ROAD FIRE FM Fire 2025-03-14
4587 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-24
3555 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-17
4575 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2020-12-21
4530 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-05
3462 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4438 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2019-06-01
4373 WILDFIRES DR Fire 2018-06-25
5232 RHEA FIRE COMPLEX FM Fire 2018-04-13
4315 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2017-05-26
4299 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2017-02-10
4256 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2016-02-10
4247 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Ice Storm 2015-12-29
4222 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2015-05-26
4109 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORM DR Severe Storm 2013-04-08
3316 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Storm 2011-02-02
1883 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2010-03-05
1876 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2010-02-25
3308 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Storm 2010-01-30
Show 15 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
1803 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-10-09
1775 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-07-09
3280 SEVERE WINTER STORMS EM Severe Ice Storm 2007-12-10
1718 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2007-08-24
1712 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2007-07-07
1707 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2007-06-07
1678 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Storm 2007-02-01
3272 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING EM Severe Ice Storm 2007-01-14
1623 EXTREME WILDFIRE THREAT DR Fire 2006-01-10
3219 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-05
1401 SEVERE WINTER ICE STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2002-02-01
1384 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2001-06-29
991 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1993-05-12
453 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1974-11-26
392 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, & TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 1973-06-13

Storm Events in Oklahoma

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Dewey County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 5,894 0 1 $19.8M
Thunderstorm Wind 5,592 6 36 $199.5M
Drought 2,935 0 0 $0
Heat 2,134 7 428 $0
Excessive Heat 1,771 2 401 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 15.6/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$5.8M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Moderate

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Lightning Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Ice Storm

Ice storms load power lines and tree limbs with accumulating freezing rain until they fail. The characteristic cost is infrastructure and multi-day power loss across a wide area rather than structural damage to buildings, which is why their consequences often outlast the weather that caused them.

Worth noting for Dewey County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Ice Storm carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively High), while the county's declaration history is led by Severe Storm. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Dewey County's closest FEMA peer: Adjuntas Municipio, PR

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Dewey County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Dewey County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Dewey County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Most disaster-prone counties

With 35 FEMA declarations, Dewey County sits in the high-volume declaration band - see how that count ranks against other U.S. counties.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Dewey County?
The most common disaster type in Dewey County is Severe Storm, with 18 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Ice Storm (8), Fire (5), Biological (2).
How does Dewey County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Oklahoma average?
FEMA lists 35 declaration records for Dewey County. That is 9% above the Oklahoma county mean of 32.2. Its count is also 69% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Dewey County received?
Dewey County has received 25 major disaster declarations, representing 71% of all 35 disaster declarations.
What was the worst year for disasters in Dewey County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Dewey County was 2007, with 5 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1973 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Dewey County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Dewey County, Oklahoma has an overall risk score of 15.6 out of 100 (Very Low). Social vulnerability here rates Relatively Moderate, while community resilience comes in at Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $5.8M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Dewey County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Dewey County is Ice Storm (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Drought (Relatively Moderate) and Wildfire (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts ice storm here at roughly once every 1 years, drawn from 64 historical events on record. The underlying methodology weighs historical event frequency against exposed assets and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Dewey County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Oklahoma profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events